初一英语词汇和语法错误辨析100题

1、七年级英语词汇、语法错误辨析1.MrBrownhasdiedfortwoyears.2.Wekneweachothersince1985.3. Ifyourbrotherwon'tpasstheexam,hewillnotbehappy.4. Thefirehascausedmanydamagestothefactory.5. Letmehavesomelooksatyournewdress.6. Hereareanewpairofglasses.7.Hehasmanymoney.8.Mybrotherhasbeenherefrom1989.9.Shelookedherselfbefo

2、rethemirror.10.Heiseasytogetalong.11.Youareright,Iagreetoyou.12. Isawanone-eyedmanstandingthere.13. Theword“honest“beginswitha"h"andendswithan"t"15.Thereweeksaretoolongforme.17.Hewasusedtogetupearly.14. Whatafineweatherwearehavingnow.16. Hehasbeenlookingforwardtomeetyou.18. Iamco

3、nsideringnottostayhere.19. ItwassodarkthatIcouldnhardlyseeanything.20. Themorebusyheis,themorehappyhefeels.30.NoonebutTomandMikehasabeautifulbag,doesn21. Neitherhenoryouiswrong.23. Ipaidthreedollarstothatbook.25. Hejumpsveryhighly.27. Thatisyourbook,isnthat?'t29. Nobodyansweredmyquestionsdidn

4、9;the31.Iwon'task,Iwillseeitonmyowneyes.33.Howabeautifulpaintingthisis!22.Nowomanandnomanareadmitted.24.Whatbigaclassroomyouhave!26.Ihaveseenthefilm2times.28.TomandIareatthesameage,isn'the?32.Ilikeskating.Soshedoes.34.Physicsaremyfavouritesubject.35.Fewpeopleknowhim,don'tthey.?36.Iamnota

5、sogoodplayerasanyofyou.37.Thishousehas30meterslong.38.Icrossedthestreettoavoidtomeethim.39.Iknowhecanpasstheexamifhetriedhardenough.40 .Ihaven'tgotachairtosit.41.Shehasplentybookstoread.42 .Hecan'tabletoreadsuchadifficultbook.43 .Sixtymilesarenotashortdistance.45 .Youmustbeawriter,mustn'

6、tyou?47 .Themurderwascaughtandhung.49.Iamlate,amnotI?51.Mymotherisagoodcooker.53.Youhadbetternottobuythiscoat.55.Ihavefinishedtheworkforaweek.57.Thenewsat6o'clockarenottrue.59.Breadandmilkaretheirdailyfood.44.Eitherhisfriendsorhissisterarewrong.46.Whatbeautifulweather,doesn'tit48.Irememberto

7、meethimayearago.50.Didheneedgoyesterday?52.Chinabelongsthethirdworld.54.Iprefergoingtostay.56.Hespenthiseveningtoreadnovels.58.Theglassesismine.60.Mysisterboughtthecupintheshoponthecornerofthestreet.61.One-fifthofhertimearedevotedtowriting.62.Sheisbusytowriteareport.63.Sometimeswerunacrosseachotheri

8、nthestreet.64.InwinterweusedtogotoskiingwhenwewereinUSA.65.It'sneverugholdtolearn.1. .Ireallydon'tunderstandwhyyoulikethismuipicfememad.67. Thereisnopointbyarguingwithhim.68.Ihavelovetolistentopopsons.69. Thefarmersworkasbusyasantswhentheautumncomes.70. Theygavethefactoryanorderto1500cars.71

9、. DoyouknowhowmanythepopulationofJapanis?2/1172. Myheartisfullwithsadness.73. Theroomisfullofpeople.75.Heiswellknownbyus.77.Mysisterplaysviolinverywell.79.IwishIsawyouyesterday.92.Besuretowritetous,arenyou?'t94.Helikestotravelbyhorseback.96.HelivesonteachingChinese.98.Ineedapentowrite.74. Sheisa

10、lwaysreadytohelptheothers.75. Itisfairlyaninterestinglecture.76. IwouldratheryouwillcomenextSunday.80. Ileftaftertheclockhitten.81. Howdoyoudowiththatbikeyoufound82. PerhapsIforgotthestampinthetaxi.83.Iwishtoshakehandswithyou,doI84 .AslongasIknow,hehasn'tcomeyet.85 .W川youprefersomeicedtea?86 .Hi

11、sbrotheriskinderthanintelligent.87 .Howdoyouthinkofthisfilm?88 .Hewillbebackaftertendays.89 .Twentysheepsaremissing.90.Ittookthemthreehourstowalkacrosstheforest.91.IspokesuchloudlythatIcouldbeheardbyall.93.Theanswerofthequestioniswrong.95.Doyouhaveabook?-No,butIwishIdo.1 7.In1980s,greatchangeshaveta

12、kenplaceinChina.99 .Hewouldnotrathergobytrain.100 Helefthiscountrybecauseofpoliticalreasons.Guess3/111. Whatwillyoubreakonceyousayit?2. Whatalwaysgoesupandnevergoesdown?（f十么东西只升不降？）3. Whydidtheboymakehisdogsitinthesun?4. What'sthepoorestbankintheworld?5. WhyaregirlsafraidoftheletterC?6. Whatlett

13、erisananimal?7. Whatisasbigasahorsebutdoesn'tweighanything?8. WhatbeginswithT,endswithTandhasteainit?9. Whichroomhasnodoors,nowindows.10. Whatcan'tbeuseduntilit'sbroken?趣味小故事ThePerfectSon.A: Ihavetheperfect（完美）son.B: Doeshesmoke（抽烟）?A: No,hedoesn't.B: Doeshedrinkwhiskey（威士忌酒）？A: No,h

14、edoesn't.B: Doesheevercomehomelate?A: No,hedoesn't.B: Iguess（猜想）youreallydohavetheperfectson.Howoldishe?A:HewillbesixmonthsoldnextWednesday.FivelittleducksFivelittleducksWentoutonedayOverthehillsandfarawayMotherducksaid“Quac鹏叫声，嘎嘎叫），quack,quack,quack."Butonlyfourlittleduckscameback.Four

15、littleducksWentoutonedayOverthehillsandfaraway4/11MotherducksaidThreelittleducks"Quack,quack,quack,quack."ButonlythreelittleduckscamebackWentoutonedayOverthehillsandfarawayMotherducksaid"Quack,quack,quack,quack."Butonlytwolittleduckscameback.TwolittleducksWentoutonedayOverthehill

16、sandfarawayMotherducksaid"Quack,quack,quack,quack."Butonlyonelittleduckcameback.OnelittleduckWentoutonedayOverthehillsandfarawayMotherducksaid"Quack,quack,quack,quack."Butnoneofthefivelittleduckscameback.MotherducksheWentoutonedayOverthehillsandfarawayMotherducksaid"Quack,qu

17、ack,quack."Andallofthefivelittleduckscameback答案解析:1. MrBrownhasbeendeadfortwoyears.Die为瞬间动词，在现在完成时表状态时，要转换。2. Wekneweachotherin1985.Since一般情况下用于现在完成时，这里用过去时。3. Ifyourbrotherdoesn'tpasstheexam,hewillnotbehappy.If从句中，一般现在时表将来。4. Thefirehascausedmuchdamagestothefactory.Damages不可数，要用much。5. Let

18、mehavealookatyournewdress.Havealook看一看是固定搭配。6. Hereisanewpairofglasses.有量词副”表示，当然只能用单数形式的谓语动词。7. Hehasmuchmoney.money.为不可数名词。8. Mybrotherhasbeenheresince1989.介词选用错误。9. Shelookedherselfinthemirror.照镜子要用介词in。10. Heiseasytogetalongwith。getalongwith为固定搭配，和某人相处”11. Youareright,Iagreewithyou.和某人意见相同，要用词组a

19、greewithsb.5/1112. Isawaone-eyedmanstandingthere.One开头发音为辅音，只能用a。13. Theword“honest“beginswithan"h"andendswitha"t"“h以元音开头，用an。14. Whatfineweatherwearehavingnow.Weather不可数，不要用a。15. Thereweeksistoolongforme.Thereweeks是个整体的时间概念，故谓语动词用单数形式。16. Hehasbeenlookingforwardtomeetingyou.“Loo

20、kforwardto期待做某事，to在这里为介tBJ,后接doing。17. Hewasusedtogetingupearly.“beusedt何惯做某事，to在这里为介词，后接doing。18. Iamconsideringnotstayinghere.Considerdoingsth。考虑做某事19. ItwassodarkthatIcouldhardlyseeanything.Hardly本身就有否定意思，所以谓语动词用肯定形式。20. Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.比较级形式变化不对。21. Neitherhenoryouarewrong.就近原则yo

21、u搭配are。22. Nowomanandnomanisadmitted.主语为一个整体概念，故谓语动词用单数。23. Ipaidthreedollarsforthatbook.Pay。for为固定搭配。6/1124. Whatabigclassroomyouhave!感叹句的顺序出错。Big用来修饰classroomo25. Hejumpsveryhigh。High和highly均为副词，但意义不同。Highly表达抽象意义上的高度。如高度表扬等。26. Ihaveseenthefilmtwice.。表频率两次，只能说twice。27. Thatisyourbook,isn指示代词使用不正确

22、。28. TomandIareatthesameage,aren?主语为Mwe29. Nobodyansweredmyquestions,didn'tthey?they来代替。当陈述句中的主语为everybody,everyone,anyone,nobody,noone等不定代词，疑问部分的主语要用30. NoonebutTomandMikehasabeautifulbag,doesn同上'tthey?31. Iwon'skalwillseeitwithmyowneyes.With表方式，用眼睛看。32. Ilikeskating.Sodoesshe。倒装句结构错误。3

23、3 .Whatabeautifulpaintingthisis!感叹句以What开头后接名词词组。34 .Physicsismyfavouritesubject.形式为复数的意义为单数名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。35 .Fewpeopleknowhim,dothey.?few在句中有否定意义。36 .Iamnotsogoodaplayerasanyofyou.修饰位置错误。37 .Thishouseis30meterslong.表达有多长是陈述事实。38 .Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim.Avoiddoing避免做某事，是固定搭配。39.Iknowheca

24、npasstheexamifhetrieshardenough.主句与从句的时态不致。40.Ihaven'tgotachairtos>itSrt为不及物动词。41.Shehasaplentyofbookstoread.Aplentyof。很多，为固定搭配。42 .Hecan'treadsuchadifficultbook.7/11Can和beableto都是表能力的结构，但不可同时用在一个句子里面。43 .Sixtymilesisnotashortdistance.Sixtymiles是个整体概念，谓语动词用单数。44 .Eitherhisfriendsorhissist

25、eriswrong.。就近原贝U45 .Youmustbeawriter,willyou?must在这里表推测。46 .Whatbeautifulweather,isn'tit?原句省略了，完整的表达为Whatbeautifulweatheritis!47 .Themurderwascaughtandhanged。ed就可以了。Hang有两种意思，当表示悬挂”时，动词变化：hang-hung-hung;当表示上吊”时，动词变化直接加48 .Iremembermeetinghimayearago.Rememberdoing记得已经做过事情，remembertodo记得还没有去做的事情。1

26、.1 Iamlate,aren注意否定反问的形式。50 .Didheneedtogoyesterday?不定式的用法。51 .Mymotherisagoodcook。Cooker是炊具的意思。52 .Chinabelongstothethirdworld.Belongto固定搭配，属于。53 .Youhadbetternotbuythiscoat.Hadbetternotdosth。最好不要做某事54 .Iprefergoingtostaying.To在这里是介词，后面接动名词。55 .Ifinishedtheworkaweekago.动词时态要使用正确的时间状语。56 .Hespenthis

27、eveningreadingnovels.Spend(in)doingsth。花费时间做某事。57 .Thenewsat6o'clockisnotWe为复数的意义为单数名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。58 .Theglassesaremine.看清主语再选用正确谓语动词。59 .Breadandmilkintheirdailyfood.主语为一个整体的概念8/1160 .Mysisterboughtthecupintheshopatthecornerofthestreet.固定搭配61 .One-fifthofhertimeisdevotedtowriting.主语为一个整体的概念62 .

28、Sheisbusywritingareport.Bebusy(in)doingsth。忙于做某事63 .Sometimeswerunintoeachotherinthestreet.Comeacross=runinto偶遇某人1.1 InwinterweusedtogoskiingwhenwewereinUSA.固定搭配1.2 It'sneveroldenoughtolearn.Enough在形容词和副词的后面。1.3 Ireallydon'tunderstandwhyyoulikethismusic!Itdrivesmemad.Drivesb.mad让某人发疯.67. The

29、reisnopointinarguingwithhim.固定搭配68. Ihadlovetolistentopopsons.固定搭配69. Thefarmersworkasbusyasbeeswhentheautumncomes.俗语的搭配70. Theygavethefactoryanorderfor1500cars.固定搭配71. DoyouknowwhatthepopulationofJapanis?询问人口数要用what来提问。72. Myheartisfullofsadness.Befullof+抽象名词befullwith+具体可数名词73. Theroomisfullwithpe

30、ople.同上74. Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.只有one。theother的搭配75.Heiswellknowntous.固定搭配76.1 tisafairlyinterestinglecture.程度副词的位置不对。77.Mysisterplaystheviolinverywell.乐器名词前要加定冠词。78.IwouldratheryoucamenextSunday.wouldrather后省去that的从句，从句中用过去式表示虚拟。9/1179.IwishIhadseenyouyesterday.Wish后接宾语从句如表示与过去相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词要后退一个时态。80 Ileftaftertheclockstruckten