北京专用高考英语一轮复习方案作业手册31unit1livingwell含解析新人教版选修7

1、课时作业（三十一）选修7Unit1Livingwell（限时：35分钟）I,单项填空1. Somegroupsstillhavedifficultiesaccesssocialservices.A.gain;inB.gaining;toCtogain;toDgaining;of2. ExperimentofthiskindinboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconductedD.hadbeenconducted3. RoseisMr.Smith'

2、ssecretary,soshehastoallhisbusinesse-mails.A.powerB.accountC.wayD.access4. PEwillbepartofthehighschoolgraduationexaminations.,youwillhavetobestrongandhealthytograduate.AInneedBIncaseCInnotimeDInotherwords5. IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI'mnotyetprepared.AreadilyBactivelyCadequatelyDattentivel

3、y6. Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears,Mr.Johnsonnolongerfeltamongthelocalpeople.A.outoforderB.outofplaceC.outofcontrolD.outofthequestion7. Thelecturemainlydealswiththetroubletheyounghaverightfromwrong.AdistinguishedBdistinguishingCtodistinguishDtobedistinguished8. Iamextremelyatthewayhealwayssta

4、resatmeintheoffice.AtroubledBworriedCannoyedDanxious9. Someformsofalgaehavetogrowonice.AadoptedBadaptedCadvocatedDaddicted10. Clairethoughtitwasridiculousbysuchasmallboy.AtobemadefunofBtomadefunofCtomadefunDmakingfunof11. thedangerfromthenuclearradiation,Japanesepeoplehavetodealwithasevereshortageof

5、food,clothing,fuelandalmosteverything.A.AsgoodasB.AslongasC.AsfarasD.Aswellas12. Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillagethehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which13. You'vegotastomachache?Butweateatthesameplace.Howcomemystomachisfine?-Youhaveanironstomach!Mineisn

6、9;tstrong.A.asB.suchC.muchD.enough14. thetheory,thescientistsaskedmorethansixtycollegestudentstotakepartintheexperiment.A.BeingtestedB.TotestC.TestingD.Tested15. 一Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I'msurewewillwin.A.CongratulationsB.CheerupC.BestwishesD.Goodluckn.完形填空Beforegraduat

7、ionfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.Hetargetedacompanywhichplannedto_16onlyoneperson.However,therewereover20candidates,amongwhomwasmyson.I_17_him,"It'sdifficulttogetintothecompany.Don't_18_toomuchforfearthatyouwouldfeeldisappointedwhenyoufail."Mysonsaidsmilingly,"19Itry,therew

8、illbehope!”Ofthe20candidates,onlythreecould_20_thefinalround,whichwouldlaterdecidetheonetobeemployed.Everythingseemedto_21_quitewellandmyson_22_thefirstroundandenteredthefinal.Unexpectedly,thefinalinterviewwasunbelievably_23_,andallofthemwereaskedtogohomeandwaitforthe_24_oftheinterview.Onemorning,my

9、son25atextfromthecompanythathewasnotemployed.BeforeI_26_whattosaytocomforthim,Iwastoldthatafternoonthatmysonreceivedanother_27_sayinghewasemployed._28thefirsttextwasalsopartofthetestintheinterview.Thethreemenreceivedthesametextthatmorningandonlymyson's_29wassatisfyingtothecompany,sohewasemployed

10、.Iaskedmyson30theyreplied.Mysontoldmethatone31silent,onesaid“goodbye"andhesaid“thank”you.OnlythendidIknowmyson's"32"cameinthatway.Thatis:don'tforgettosay“thankyou"tothosewhoeven_33_you.Saying“thankyou"showsyour_34_forothers'work,therefore,youwillgettheupperhandin

11、termsof_35comparedwithothersunderthesameconditions.16. A.employB.supportC.manageD.interview17.A.interruptedB.promisedC.remindedD.followed18. A.spendB.expectC.wasteD.wish19. A.AsifB.AssoonasC.EvenifD.Aslongas20. A.enterB.surviveCchangeDjudge21. A.moveBgoCfitDstay22. A.passedBearnedCleftDstarted23. A.

12、challengingB.simpleCperfectDsecret24. A.courseB.planC.answerD.result25. A.preparedB.receivedCcopiedDwrote26. A.figuredoutB.tookupCsetoffDworkedon27. A.giftB.noteC.textD.rule28. A.RidiculouslyBActuallyCCleverlyDSadly29 A.replyBquestion30 A.whenBwhatC31A.gotBkeptC32A.hopeBdreamC33 A.cheatBhateCdislike

13、Ddisappoint34 A.pityBdoubtC35 A.chancesBskillsClessonsDsalariesm.阅读理解CreasonDbeliefhowDwhommadeDwentplanDaimrespectDdesireOnDecember8,1980,JohnLennon-anEnglishmusicianwhorosetofameasoneofthefoundingmembersofLiverpoolpopbandtheBeatleswasshotdeadoutsidehisNewYorkapartment.Inthe1960sand70s,Lennonwasone

14、ofthemosticonic（偶像的）menontheplanet.Some30yearsagofromhisdeath,heisstillrespectedbymanypeopleintheWest.TheBeatles,formedin1960inLiverpool,wereoneofthemostcommercialsuccessfulactsinthehistoryofpopmusic,with,accordingtosomeestimates,globalrecordsalesover1.1billion.Thebandconveyedtheprogressiveidealsinw

15、hichmanyyoungpeopleofthetimebelieved.Inthe1960sand70s,widespreadtensiondevelopedinbothBritishandAmericansociety,regardingissuessuchaswomen'srightsandtheVietnamWar.LennoninparticularbecameknownforhismessageofpeaceandforhisoppositiontothewarinVietnam.ThisledtoanattemptbyformerUSpresidentRichardNix

16、ontodrivehimawayfromtheUS.Lennon'ssecond-wifeYokoOnowasalsopoliticallyactive.Lennonwasalsohugelyadmiredforhismusicalabilities.LennonandhisfellowPaulMcCartneyweretheBeatles'song-writingteam.AfterLennonwasshotbycrazyfanMarkChapman,oneofhismosticonicsongs,Imagine,becameahumanistanthem（颂歌）.Lenno

17、n'slegacysurvivedhisdeathandcontinuedtillthisday.In2008,hewasrankedthefifthgreatestsingerofalltimeinUS-basedRollingStonemagazine.FormerpossessionsofLennonorfurnishingsfromhishomescontinuetobesoldforvastsums.Inanauction（拍卖）tobeheldnextweekinLondon,lineswrittenbyLennononthebackofademandforanoutsta

18、ndingbillareexpectedtosellfor£350,000.InAugust,abathroomfromhislasthomeinBritain,wasauctionedfor£9,500.Andin2009,aBritishfilmdescribinghisearlyyearsbeforetheBeatlesbegan,wasoneofthemostsuccessfulfilmsoftheyearsintheUK.ButdoLennonandhismusiccontinuetoresonate（共鸣）withtheyoungpeopleoftoday?36

19、. ThepassageiswrittenheretoshowthatLennonhasA.lastingappealB.alonghistoryC.excitingrecordsD.greatsuccess37. WhichofthefollowingisrightabouttheBeatlesaccordingtothepassage?A. Itwasfoundedinthe1960sinLondon.B. Ithad1.1billionsalesinBritain.C. Itwascommerciallysuccessful.D. Manyoftoday'syoungpeople

20、believeitsideals.38. LennonwasforcedtoleavetheUSasaresultofAthetensionbetweenBritainandAmericaBhiswife'spoliticalactivityChisstruggleforwomen'srightsDhisoppositiontothewarinVietnam39. WecanguessthattherestofthepassagewilltellusAwhyLennonandhismusicarestillpopularwithtoday'syoungpeopleB.

21、whyLennonandhismusicspoiltoday'sgenerationsofyoungpeopleC. thattoday'sgenerationsofyoungpeopledon'tlikeLennon'ssongsD. thattoday'sgenerationsofyoungpeoplelikeLennon'ssongsbetter参考答案课时彳业(三十一)I.1.B考查非谓语动词和介词搭配。句意：一些群体仍然很难得到享受社会服务的权利。havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”和a

22、ccesstosth."(使用或见到的)机会/权利”都是固定用法。2. D考查动词时态和语态。主语experiment与conduct构成动宾关系，谓语使用被动形式。beforetheSecondWorldWar是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。3. D考查名词词义辨析。access接触，使用。句意：罗斯是史密斯先生的秘书，所以她有权阅读他的商务邮件。power力量；account账号；way方法。4. D考查介词短语辨析。inotherwords换句话说。句意：体育将要成为高中毕业考试的一门课程，换句话说，要想高中毕业，你得身体强壮、健康。inneed需要；incase以防；innot

23、ime立刻，马上。5. C考查副词词义辨析。adequately充分地。句意：我希望课堂上我不会被叫起来回答问题，因为我准备不充分。readily乐意地；actively积极地；attentively注意地，留意地。6. B考查介词短语辨析。句意：在这个城市里住了好几年，约翰逊先生在当地人当中不再感到另1J扭了。outofplace"不适宜；不得体”，作表语用，符合句意。outoforder发生故障，出毛病；outofcontrol失去控制；outofthequestion不可能。7. B考查非谓语。此处是havetrouble(in)doingsth结构。8. Cbeannoyed

24、at"对生气的，恼火的”。句意：他在办公室老是盯着我看，我对此很是生气。9. B考查动词辨析。句意：一些藻类已经适应在冰上生长。adopt采用，收养；adapt适应，改编；advocate提倡；addict使上瘾。由句意可知B项正确。10. A考查非谓语。句意：克莱尔认为被这样一个小男孩取笑是荒唐的。根据句意可知，应用被动语态；makefunof"取笑"，符合句意。故答案为A。11. D考查短语辨析。asgoodas意为“和一样好，几乎等于“；aslongas意为“和一样长；只要"；asfaras意为"远到"；aswellas意为“除

25、了"。句意：日本人民除了遭受核辐射的危险外，还有严重的食物、衣物、燃料等几乎所有物品的短缺问题。故D项正确。12. B句意：女主人用从村庄买来的仅仅几样东西就做出了如此美妙的晚餐。这是一个强调句，强调的是onlyafewsupplies，第一个that引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词supplies。13. A考查比较句式。语意表示“我”的胃不如你的胃结实，题干中含有“notas/so+形容词+as”结构，表示“前者不如后者”因此空缺处用as。可把题干还原为：Mineisn'tas/sostrongasyours.14. B考查非谓语动词。这里不定式短语在句中作目的状语，表示“为

26、了验证这个理论”。15. D考查习惯用语。从双方的谈话中可知将要在周末进行比赛，因此应祝对方好运，故用Goodluck!Congratulations用于向对方表示祝贺；Cheerup"振奋点”，用于鼓励、安慰对方；Bestwishes用于祝愿对方。n.由于竞争激烈，作者一开始对于儿子应聘一家公司的工作并未抱太大的希望。结果儿子最后却被录用了。对此作者深有感触，认为尊重别人的工作就会在同等条件下比别人获得更多的机会。16. A根据下文“whichwouldlaterdecidetheonetobeemployed”可知，公司计划只雇用一个人。employ表示“雇用"；sup

27、port表示"支持"；manage表示“管理，经营，能应付"；interview表示“面试，采访“。17. C根据上下文语境可知，参与应聘的有20人，从中只录取1人，作者认为儿子进入该公司的难度很大，于是提醒儿子。interrupt表示“打断"；promise表示“答应，许诺”；remind表示“提醒，使想起"；follow表示“跟随，听懂"。"reminded”符合语境。18. B根据语境可知，此处指作者提醒儿子不要抱太大希望，以免没被雇用后会失望。在四个选项中，“expect”表示“期望，预期，预料”，符合语境。19.

28、D句意：儿子笑着说：“只要我尽力就有希望。”四个选项均可引导状语从句，asif用来引导方式状语从句；assoonas引导时间状语从句；evenif引导让步状语从句，aslongas引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知，空格处表示的是一种条件。20. A根据下文"enteredthefinal”可知，在20名应聘人当中，只有3人能够进入最后一轮。enter表示“进入”，故答案选A21. B根据下文语境可知，儿子进入了最后一轮面试，由此推知，此处指一切似乎进展不错。go有“进行”之意，符合语境。故答案选Bo22. A作者的儿子通过了第一轮面试，进入到最后一轮。根据语境可知，空格处应该使用pas

29、sed。23. B句意：出乎意料，最后一轮面试出奇地简单，就是回家等待面试结果。四个选项均为形容词，challenging表示“具有挑战性的"；simple表示“简单的，简朴的“；perfect表示“完美的"；secret表示“秘密的"。B项符合语境。24. D根据语境可知，此处指的是回家等待最终的面试结果。result意为“结果”，符合语境。25. B根据下文“Thethreemenreceivedthesametext”可知，应选received。26. A句意：在我还没想出该说什么来安慰儿子时figureout表示“想出，理解”；takeup表示“从事，拿起，占据“；setoff表示“出发，动身“；workon表示“继续工作”。由此可知，空格处应该使用“figuredout”。27. C根据上文中的"atext及"another”可知，空格处应该选"text”,表示又收到了一份通知。28. Bridiculously表示&quo