商务英语3自测1及答案

1、-Butwhatdoyouwantmetodothere?选择一项：nIA. Thankyoufordoingmesuchafavor.nB. Youhavetogiveapresentationonwhatourproductsare.命C. CouldIgetanestimatebeforeplacinganorder?反馈答案：B解析：本题考核“提出问题”的交际用语。对此类特殊疑问句，需要直接给出所问问题的具体信息即可。三个选项中，选项A和C均没有给出对方要求的信息，为答非所问；只有选项B的信息与问题相对应，故正确答案为Bo正确答案是：Youhavetogiveapresentation

2、onwhatourproductsare.题目2正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干精选文库-Whydidyouchooseourcompany?选择一项：nIA. Pleasespeakupalittlebit.rB. ImafraidIcantunderstandyou.C. Sorry,Ididntcatchthat.Wouldyousayitagain?反馈答案：C解析：本题考核“请求他人重复所说内容”的交际用语。对此情形，应先表达未听清所言及的事项，而后礼貌地提出再说一遍的请求。本题考核在工作面试中没有听清问题时如何“请求重复”，给出理由并用婉转的语言表达愿望才符合本语

3、境的要求。选项A直接使用祈使句提出重复请求，语气稍显强硬，不够礼貌；选项B只表达了不理解所言，未提出任何请求；选项B给出理由并用婉转的语言表达愿望，故正确答案为Co正确答案是：Sorry,Ididntcatchthat.Wouldyousayitagain?题目3不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分精选文库M2题干Ispossibletotakea10-minutebreakduringthemeetingtomorrowmorning?选择一项：PA. nownIB. thatit反馈答案：C译文：有可能在明早的会议期间安排10分钟的休息时间吗？考点：it作形式主语。解析：动词不定式短语t

4、otakea10-minutebreakduring是逻辑主语，由于较长，便位于句中，所以句首需要用it作形式主语，代替句子的真正主语，故正确答案为Co正确答案是：it精选文库不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分HUWU题干avacationisalwaysagoodwaytogetrelaxationandrefreshment.选择一项：出A. TakerB. BeingtakenrC. Taking反馈答案：C译文：休假通常是一种获得放松和和恢复精力的好办法。考点：动名词短语作主语。解析：动词后加-ing可构成动名词；动名词或动名词短语可做主语，表示一般或抽象的多次行为。故正确答案为C

5、o正确答案是：Taking精选文库题目5正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分题干Youaretherightpersonforthejobthatyourapplicationtheadvertisement.选择一项：一自a. relateswithb. relates-for的，c. relatesto反馈答案：C译文：你是可以把职位申请与那些广告联系起来的合适人选。考点：动词relateto的搭配。精选文库解析：动词短语relateto意为与有某种联系（或关系）”，是个固定搭配，故正确答案为Co正确答案是：relatesto信息文本二、阅读理解（每题10分）信息文本阅读下面的文章，根据

6、文章内容给题目选择正确的答案。（每题10分）Inbusiness,peoplehavetodealinpersonwithallkindsofpeople.Whentalkingtopeoplewithinyourcompanywhodontspeakyourlanguage,youmayhavetouseEnglish;thesepeoplemaybecolleaguesorco-workers-whomayworkwithyouinyourowndepartment,inanotherpartofthebuildingorinanotherbranch.Andyoumayalsohavet

7、odealwithpeoplefromoutsidetheorganization:clients,suppliers,visitorsandmembersofthepublic.Moreover,these精选文库peoplemaybefriendsorstrangers-peopleofyourownage,orpeoplewhoareyoungerorolderthanyou.Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.Forexample,itsnotappropriatetosayHi,howa

8、reyou!whenmeetingtheManagingDirectorofalargecompanyortosayGoodmorning,itsagreatpleasuretomeetyouwhenbeingintroducedtoapersonyoullbeworkingcloselywithinthesameteam.Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehave-notjustfromthewayyoudoyourwork.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentideas

9、ofwhatsoundsfriendly,politeorsincere-andofwhatsoundsrudeorunfriendly!Goodmannersinyourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersinanother.Sometimesyourbodylanguage,gesturesandexpressionsmaytellpeoplemoreaboutyouthanthewordsyouuse.题目6未回答满分10.00题干精选文库Thetopicofthepassageis选择一项:CA. self-imageinbusinesssituationB

10、. theimportanceofappropriatechoiceoflanguageC. dealingwithpeopleinbusiness反馈本题为推断题，要求判断文章话题。A选项在文章的第3段有所论及，因此只能是段落话题；B选项在2-3段中都有涉及，因此也只能是局部话题；通读全文可以看出C选项作为全文的话题最为合适，职场中难免要与各色人等打交道，语言得体和行为得体在人际交往中至关重要，故正确答案为Co正确答案是：dealingwithpeopleinbusiness题目7正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分题干Thelanguageyouusewhentalkingwithpeo

11、pleinbusinessisdecidedby精选文库选择一项：A. yourrelationshipwiththeparticularpersonrB. yourselfnIC. yourboss反馈本题为细节题。根据第2段中这句话Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.的信息判断，选项B和C不符合题意，故正确答案为Ao正确答案是：yourrelationshipwiththeparticularperson题目8不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分题干Peopleusuallyformanim

12、pressionofyoufrom选择一项：nIA. yourwayofdoingjobs精选文库B. yourlanguageandmannersC. yourfacialexpressions反馈本题为细节题。根据第3段中这句话Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehavenotjustfromthewayyoudoyourwork.信息可以看出，A和C选项只涉及原文的部分信息，不全面，因此正确答案为Bo正确答案是：yourlanguageandmanners标记题目不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分Good1

13、0题干Goodmannersinyourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersinanother.mannersinthisstatementmean.选择一项：IA. tobehavepolitely向B. tobehavelovely精选文库C. tobehaveaggressively反馈本题为词义辨析题。goodmanners是指礼貌行为，因此正确答案为A。正确答案是：tobehavepolitely题目10不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分题干Themessageofthearticleisthat.选择一项：nIA. dealingwithpeople

14、successfullyinbusinessisnoteasy的B. clientswithdifferentculturalbackgroundismostchallengingrC. languageplaysaveryimportantroleinsettingupbusinessrelationship反馈本题为判断主旨题。A选项意为“职场中人际交往的成功实为不易”；B选项意为“应对不同文化背景的商务客户最具挑战性”；C选项意为“语言在构建商务关系中的作用至关11精选文库重要”。可以看出，B的内容在第3段，C的内容2-3段都有提及，只有A能覆盖三段的内容，故正确答案为Ao正确答案是：d

15、ealingwithpeoplesuccessfullyinbusinessisnoteasy一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分题干Canyoushowmetheschedule?选择一项：rA. YouwontmisstheplaneB. Sure,atightscheduleasusualC. Dontworry.Icanhelpyouwiththat反馈答案：B12精选文库解析：本题考核回应请求”的交际用语。此类问题的肯定应答通常以Sure/Certainly/Yes,ofcourse/Illbe

16、gladto等惯用语开始，再加一个针对性的信息即可；否定应答则用No,sorry来开始，再加相应的信息。第一说话人要求看一下时间表，选项A和C均为答非所问；选项B作出了肯定的应答并附带了具体信息，故正确答案为Bo正确答案是：Sure,atightscheduleasusual题目2不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分HUWU题干-YouneedtopayavisittoourimportantcustomersfromChamberlainAutomationSystemsCompanyinWashington.选择一项:A.Sorry,canyourepeatthenameofthecom

17、pany?B. Cantyourepeatthenameofthecompany?C. Whatsthenameofthecompany?13精选文库反馈答案：A解析：本题考核“请求他人重复所说内容”的交际用语。对此情形，应先表达未听清所言及的事项，而后礼貌地提出再说一遍的请求。选项B和C语气过强，不够婉转和礼貌；选项A表达未听清楚并提出请求，故正确答案为Ao正确答案是：Sorry,canyourepeatthenameofthecompany?题目3不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分题干BeforeIcametoAmerica,Iasanexecutivesecretarywithatr

18、adingcompanyforoneyearinBritain.选择一项：CA. amworkingnIB. hadworkedC.hasworkedP14精选文库反馈答案：B译文：来美国之前，我在英国的一家贸易公司做了一年的行政秘书。考点：过去完成时用法。解析：时间状语从句BeforeIcametoAmerica限定了主句的活动时间为过去，选项A为现在进行时；选项C为现在完成时，这两项均需要与表示“现在”的时间连用；选项B用过去完成时，表达过去某一时间的“过去”，故正确答案为Bo正确答案是：hadworked不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干untilyoucanThefol

19、lowinghintsmayhelpyoustayenergized,oratleastmakethetimeforrest.选择一项:15精选文库A. getyougoing但o,B. getyougorC. getyougone反馈答案：A译文：下面的提示能让你保持精力，或至少可以让你在腾出时间休息之前保持精力充沛。考点：使役动词get+带有分词的复合结构。解析：句中的get为使役动词，意为“使某种情况发生并持续”，后接分词构成复合宾语。故正确答案为Ao正确答案是：getyougoing题目5正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分题干Iledandasalesteamof20people.

20、16精选文库选择一项：rA. suggested由B. motivatedC. moved反馈答案：B译文：我带领并激励着一支20人的销售团队。考点：动词motivate的用法。解析：动词suggest表示“建议、提出“；motivate意为“激发、促使；move意思是“使感动、使动心”。选项B最符合句意，故正确答案为Bo正确答案是：motivated标记题目信息文本、阅读理解（每题10分）标记题目17精选文库信息文本阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容给题目选择正确的答案。（每题10分）Inbusiness,peoplehavetodealinpersonwithallkindsofpeople.W

21、hentalkingtopeoplewithinyourcompanywhodontspeakyourlanguage,youmayhavetouseEnglish;thesepeoplemaybecolleaguesorco-workers-whomayworkwithyouinyourowndepartment,inanotherpartofthebuildingorinanotherbranch.Andyoumayalsohavetodealwithpeoplefromoutsidetheorganization:clients,suppliers,visitorsandmemberso

22、fthepublic.Moreover,thesepeoplemaybefriendsorstrangers-peopleofyourownage,orpeoplewhoareyoungerorolderthanyou.Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.Forexample,itsnotappropriatetosayHi,howareyou!whenmeetingtheManagingDirectorofalargecompanyortosayGoodmorning,itsagreatplea

23、suretomeetyouwhenbeingintroducedtoapersonyoullbeworkingcloselywithinthesameteam.Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehave-notjustfromthewayyoudoyourwork.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentideasofwhatsoundsfriendly,politeorsincere-andofwhatsoundsrudeorunfriendly!Goodmannersiny

24、ourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersin18精选文库another.Sometimesyourbodylanguage,gesturesandexpressionsmaytellpeoplemoreaboutyouthanthewordsyouuse.题目6不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干Thetopicofthepassageis.选择一项：nIA. self-imageinbusinesssituation曲B. theimportanceofappropriatechoiceoflanguagenIC. dealingwithpeopl

25、einbusiness反馈本题为推断题，要求判断文章话题。A选项在文章的第3段有所论及，因此只能是段落话题；B选项在2-3段中都有涉及，因此也只能是局部话题；通读全文可以看出C选项作为全文的话题最为合适，职场中难免要与各色人等打交道，语言得体和行为得体在人际交往中至关重要，故正确答案为Co19精选文库正确答案是：dealingwithpeopleinbusiness题目7不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分题干Thelanguageyouusewhentalkingwithpeopleinbusinessisdecidedby.选择一项：rA. yourrelationshipwiththe

26、particularpersonB. yourselfnIC. yourboss反馈本题为细节题。根据第2段中这句话Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.的信息判断，选项B和C不符合题意，故正确答案为A。正确答案是：yourrelationshipwiththeparticularperson20精选文库正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分HUMI题干Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufrom选择一项:A. yourwayofdoingjobsB. yourlan

27、guageandmannersC. yourfacialexpressions反馈本题为细节题。根据第3段中这句话Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehavenotjustfromthewayyoudoyourwork.的信息可以看出，A和C选项只涉及原文的部分信息，不全面，因此正确答案为B。正确答案是：yourlanguageandmanners题目9不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分21精选文库题干GoodGoodmannersinyourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersina

28、nother.mannersinthisstatementmean.选择一项：rA. tobehavepolitely出B. tobehavelovelynIC. tobehaveaggressively反馈本题为词义辨析题。goodmanners是指礼貌行为，因此正确答案为A。正确答案是：tobehavepolitely题目10正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分标记题目22精选文库Themessageofthearticleisthat选择一项:A. dealingwithpeoplesuccessfullyinbusinessisnoteasyB. clientswithdiffere

29、ntculturalbackgroundismostchallengingC. languageplaysaveryimportantroleinsettingupbusinessrelationship本题为判断主旨题。A选项意为“职场中人际交往的成功实为不易”；B选项意为“应对不同文化背景的商务客户最具挑战性”；C选项意为“语言在构建商务关系中的作用至关重要”。可以看出，B的内容在第3段，C的内容2-3段都有提及，只有A能覆盖三段的内容，故正确答案为Ao正确答案是：dealingwithpeoplesuccessfullyinbusinessisnoteasy、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选

30、项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分标记题目23精选文库题干-Morning,Maggie.Couldyoutalkbrieflyaboutyourcareerdevelopment?选择一项：由A. Morning,Mr.Marx.Nicetomeetyou.rB. Sorry,Mr.Marx.IdontlikemybossatallSure,Mr.Marx.一C. Thanksforgivingmethisopportunity.Istartedasaclerkinthe反馈答案：C解析：本题考核回应请求”的交际用语。此类请求的肯定应答通

31、常可以Sure/Certainly/Yes,ofcourse/Illbegladto等惯用语开始，再加一个针对性的信息即可；否定应答则用No,sorry来开始，再加相应的信息。本题的语境为工作面试，当回应面试人员提出首个问题时（根据问候语Morning,Maggie.我们可以做出判断，面试人员所提问题应是第一个问题）应礼节性表示感谢之后再对问题进行有针对性的回答和陈述。选项A是句打招呼用语，答非所问；选项B同样也是一个答非所问的回应；故正确答案为Co正确答案是：Thanksforgivingmethisopportunity.Istartedasaclerkinthe题目2不正确24精选文库获

32、彳导10.00分中的0.00分MMBIIChamberlain题干-YouneedtopayavisittoourimportantcustomersfromAutomationSystemsCompanyinWashington.选择一项：rA. Sorry,canyourepeatthenameofthecompany?B. Cantyourepeatthenameofthecompany?rIC. Whatsthenameofthecompany?反馈答案：A解析：本题考核“请求他人重复所说内容”的交际用语。对此情形，应先表达未听清所言及的事项，而后礼貌地提出再说一遍的请求。选项B和C语

33、气过强，不够婉转和礼貌；选项A表达未听清楚并提出请求，故正确答案为Ao正确答案是：Sorry,canyourepeatthenameofthecompany?25精选文库题目3不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分题干tspeakyourlanguage,WhentalkingtopeoplewithinyourcompanydonyoumayhavetouseEnglish.选择一项：OIA. whoOIB. whom的C. whose反馈答案：A译文：在公司里跟不懂你母语的人交流，你可能得使用英语。考点：定语从句关系代词who的用法。26精选文库解析：本句中定语从句所修饰的是people,

34、引导定语从句的关系代词又要在定语从句中作主语，故正确答案为Ao正确答案是：who题目4正确获彳导10.00分中的10.00分题干IwasdevisingsalesstrategiesandtargetsfortheWestRegion.选择一项：rA. responsiblewithB. responsiblefornIC. responsiblein反馈答案：B译文：我负责制定西部地区的销售策略及其目标。27精选文库考点：形容词responsible与介词for的搭配。解析：动词短语beresponsiblefor(doing)sth.意为“负责做某事”，动作的执行者负有掌控和管理某事的义务

35、；故正确答案为Bo正确答案是：responsiblefor题目5不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分题干Sometimesyourbodylanguage,gesturesandexpressionsmaytellpeopleaboutyouthanthewordsyouuse.选择一项：rA.morerB.most国C.much反馈答案：A28精选文库译文：有时你的肢体语言、动作和表情比你所使用的语言更有助于人们理解你。考点：形容词much比较级的用法。解析：形容词much与连词than连用时，需要用其比较级形式，故正确答案为A。正确答案是:more标记题目信息文本二、阅读理解（每题10分

36、）标记题目信息文本10分）阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容给题目选择正确的答案。（每题Inbusiness,peoplehavetodealinpersonwithallkindsofpeople.Whentalkingtopeoplewithinyourcompanywhodontspeakyourlanguage,youmay-whomayhavetouseEnglish;thesepeoplemaybecolleaguesorco-workersworkwithyouinyourowndepartment,inanotherpartofthebuildingorin29精选文库peoplem

37、aybefriendsorstrangers30anotherbranch.Andyoumayalsohavetodealwithpeoplefromoutsidetheorganization:clients,suppliers,visitorsandmembersofthepublic.Moreover,these-peopleofyourownage,orpeoplewhoareyoungerorolderthanyou.Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.Forexample,itsnot

38、appropriatetosayHi,howareyou!whenmeetingtheManagingDirectorofalargecompanyortosayGoodmorning,itsagreatpleasuretomeetyouwhenbeingintroducedtoapersonyoullbeworkingcloselywithinthesameteam.Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehave-notjustfromthewayyoudoyourwork.Peopleindifferentcoun

39、trieshavedifferentideasofwhatsoundsfriendly,politeorsincere-andofwhatsoundsrudeorunfriendly!Goodmannersinyourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersinanother.Sometimesyourbodylanguage,gesturesandexpressionsmaytellpeoplemoreaboutyouthanthewordsyouuse.不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分标记题目精选文库题干Thetopicofthepassageis.选择一项：

40、nIA. self-imageinbusinesssituationB. theimportanceofappropriatechoiceoflanguagenIC. dealingwithpeopleinbusiness反馈本题为推断题，要求判断文章话题。A选项在文章的第3段有所论及，因此只能是段落话题；B选项在2-3段中都有涉及，因此也只能是局部话题；通读全文可以看出C选项作为全文的话题最为合适，职场中难免要与各色人等打交道，语言得体和行为得体在人际交往中至关重要，故正确答案为Co正确答案是：dealingwithpeopleinbusiness题目7不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分题干31精选文库Thelanguageyouusewhentalkingwithpeopleinbusinessisdecidedby.选择一项：CA. yourrelationshipwiththeparticularpersonnIB. yourself曲C. yourboss反馈D. 为细节题。根据第2段中这句话T