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1、xx市20XX-20XX学年度上期期末学业质量监测高一英语试题(学生版):XX市20XX20XX学年度上期期末学业质量监测 高 一 英 语 (共两个部分,考试时间120分钟,满分150分) 第卷(选择题,共100分) 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在机读卡上。 2.每个选择题在选出答案后,用铅笔把机读卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。19页的选择题答在机读卡上;1012页的题请答在试卷上。 3.考试结束后,监考人只需将第卷(第912页)和机读卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力 略 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项选择(共10
2、小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 从以下各题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Mobile phones, one of _ most important inventions, have _ great influence on human relationships. A. the; / B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the 22. The Times, _ in 1785, is popular with important people such as politicians, lawyers and businessmen. A. f
3、ounding B. founded C. found D. was founded 23. There is plenty of rain in the southeast, _ there is little in the northwest. A. while B. though C. when D. as 24. There is a good movie on TV tonight, but its at 1:00 am. I dont want to _ that late. A. show up B. e up C. hurry up D. stay up 25. No one
4、likes Kevin because he never talks to others _. A. quietly B. loudly C. politely D. luckily 26. Why didnt you go to Jacks birthday party yesterday? _, but he didnt invite me. A. I plan to B. I planned to C. I have planned to D. I am planning to 27. Chinese economy is going well this year, and we are
5、 looking forward to seeing _ one next year. A. the stronger B. the strong C. a stronger D. a strong 28. As the newest member of the class, hes very special. Hes _ like the others. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 29. I live with my family on a small island, _ our school is made of l
6、ovely traditional stone. A. which B. that C. where D. when 30. You are confident about passing the ing test, arent you? _. I feel I will make it for Im well prepared. A. Sure, I am B. Its hard to say C. I hope so D. Well, maybe 第二节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处
7、的最佳选项。 In early autumn I applied(申请) for admission to college. I wanted to go _31_ but to Cornell University, but my mother fought _32_ against it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my _33_ on the sports ground of Cornell, she tore it up. “You cant say its not a great university, just because
8、 Dad went there.” “Thats not it at all. And it is a top university.” She was still holding the _34_ in her hand. “But we cant _35_ to send you to college.” “I wouldnt dream of asking you for the money. Do you want me to get a job to help _36_ you and Dad? Things arent that bad, are they?” “No,” she
9、said. “I dont _37_ you to help us.” Father borrowed the money from his rich cousins to start a small jewelry(珠宝) shop. His _38_ customers were his old college friends. To get new _39_, my mother had to help. She _40_ a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women, _41_ she could get to kno
10、w more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was _42_ question. I knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time _43_ their small investment(投资) could show returns, and that for a long time father would still depend on his old college friends. Besides, they had not wanted en
11、ough to be rich and_44_, which explained why they didnt _45_ their lives so wonderfully. I was torn _46_ the desire(渴望) to help them and change their lives, and the determination not to _47_ their mistakes. I had a strong belief in my _48_ to get what I wanted. After months of hard study I won a ful
12、l college scholarship(奖学金). My father could _49_ hide his pride in me, and my mother finally _50_ before my success. See, I was once determined to do something for my family, and now Ive made it. 31. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 32. A. eagerly B. bravely C. deeply D. strongly 33
13、. A. friend B. father C. cousin D. brother 34. A. pieces B. photo C. money D. list 35. A. help B. afford C. attempt D. wait 36. A. protect B. save C. improve D. support 37. A. hope B. have C. expect D. care 38. A. possible B. main C. popular D. rich 39. A. jewels B. shops C. people D. customers 40.
14、A. picked up B. took up C. found out D. took out 41. A. as if B. in case C. so that D. even though 42. A. the other B. others C. other D. another 43. A. before B. since C. after D. then 44. A. meaningful B. successful C. useful D. helpful 45. A. try B. organize C. manage D. prepare 46. A. from B. be
15、tween C. among D. with 47. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear 48. A. energy B. encouragement C. experience D. power 49. A. already B. hardly C. simply D. almost 50. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give back 第三节 阅读理解(满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分) A Wo
16、rld Red Cross Day Imagine there is a car accident and someone is injured. Do you know what to do to help? May 8 is World Red Cross Day, so lets learn some steps to save livesfollow “Dr. ABC”. 1.DangerCheck the area for possible danger. For exle, see if therere any loose electric cables. 2.Response(反
17、应)Call out to any injured people. If they cant respond, shake them to find out if they are conscious(有意识的). 3.Airway(呼吸道)if they still arent responding, tip(倾斜) back their head and open their mouth, removing anything that might be in their airway. 4.BreathingIf they are able to breathe, turn them on
18、to their side. 5.Blood Circulation(循环) If the injured people are cold, pale or blue, it is likely that have no blood circulation. You should send for a doctor right away. International Museum Day You may plain your last visit to a museum was boring. But the truth is that therere many exciting museum
19、s. May 18 is International Museum Day, so lets look at some fun museums. In Iowa, US, theres a well-known ice cream museum. There you can learn the history behind the icy treat. You can learn about how Chinese people made the worlds first ice creams over 3,000 years ago. The museum has many kinds of
20、 ice cream on display. When you arrive at the International Spy Museum, you are given a false(假的) ID with a new name, age and birthplace. As you move through the museum, you are stopped by robot guards who question to see how much you remember. 51.World Red Cross Day and International Museum Day _.
21、A. both fall in May B. are both exciting C. are both for students D. both have a long history 52. If the injured still arent responding, _. A. turn them onto their side B. make sure they have blood circulation C. check the area for possible danger D. remove what may be in their airway 53. In the ice
22、 cream museum, you can _. A. ask robot guards questions B. know about the history of ice cream C. see the ice cream made by Chinese 3000 years ago D. find it less exciting than the International Spy Museum B Alices mother died when she was 5. Although her brothers were loving and caring, they were n
23、o replacement(替代) for mom. Alice, who grew up to bee my mother, told me as a child her family couldnt even afford to buy her a doll. Because of everything she didnt have, Alice cared for others, hoping to make up for her sad childhood by doing all she could for her family. But an unfilled loneliness
24、 still remained. Many years later, we were decorating the tree one December afternoon in the bank where now Im working in preparation for Christmas. One of my customers(顾客) walked up to me with beautiful hand-made dolls. She was taking orders for Christmas. I decided to get one for my 5-year-old dau
25、ghter Katie when I had an idea. I asked my customer if she could make me a special doll for my mom, a doll with gray hair and glasses. She felt this was a good idea and she took it on as a challenge. Things really started to fall into place when a friend told me his dad would be willing to make a vi
26、sit on Christmas morning dressed as Santa Claus, to deliver my Katie her gifts! Knowing my parents would be with us as well, I got ready for what would turn out to be one of the most memorable days of my mothers life. Christmas Day arrived, and so did Santa. My mom was enjoying watching Katies react
27、ion to Santas visit when he took out one more gift. Santa handed the doll to my mom, and a short message that read: For Alice, I was cleaning out my sleigh before my trip this year and came across this package that was supposed to be delivered on Dec 25, 1956. The present inside has changed, but I f
28、elt you might still wish to have it. Sorry that it es too late. Love, Santa Claus My mother couldnt speak. She was deep in emotion. She held the doll she had waited 56 years to receive as tears of joy ran down her cheeks. That doll given by “Santa” made my mother the happiest “child” alive. 54. What
29、 can we tell about Alice from the first two paragraphs? A. As a wife and mother, she devoted herself to her family. B. She grew up with the great pain of losing her brothers. C. Thanks to her brothers, she had a happy childhood. D. She kept herself busy to make herself feel better. 55. What preparat
30、ion did the author make to give her mother a Christmas surprise? A. She asked Katie to react to Santas visit. B. She ordered a special and expensive gift. C. She had a doll made and dressed up as Santa. D. She arranged a doll, a Santa and prepared a letter. 56. We can safely infer that for Alice, th
31、is Christmas is _. A. inspiring and touching B. surprising and pleasant C. unforgettable and relaxing D. embarrassing but impressive 57. What is the passage mainly about? A. Alice and Katie had a special Christmas. B. Alice had a Christmas gift delayed for years. C. The doll made Alice the happiest
32、child alive. D. The author made up for her mothers sad childhood. C June is always a sad time for Senior 3 students. After taking the big test, they separate to realize their dreams in different ways. Its really a hard time when students have to say goodbye to carefree high school days and close fri
33、ends. People always say that teenage friendships are the most valuable. Kids are too young to understand real friendship while adults easily relate it to reputation and wealth. Things are different with high school best friends. We share each others secrets. We discuss news from all walks of life an
34、d begin to shape our values. We support each other on the journey to the biggest challenge in our lives. We also share success and failure. The seeds of friendship bee deeply rooted. Many of us dont realize this until we enter society. One of my friends, Yang Ping, experienced how strong the connect
35、ion with high school friends can be. “it was my high school friend who helped me get through the darkest days in my life,” said the 27-year-old. In 2022, Yang Ping lost her job in Beijing. Her best friend was staying in a college dormitory and took her in. Each night the two girls squeezed(挤) into a
36、 narrow single bed, chatting and crying. “Ill never forget her care and encouragement, which supported me out of the darkness,” said Yang. I still remember my last days in Senior 3. At the time, I exchanged a 20-page message with my best friend, both of us hoping to keep the friendship going forever
37、. But we didnt realize we were already deep in each others heart. During the past 10 years, whenever Ive needed help or wanted to pour out my unhappiness, she has always been there at the other end of a telephone line. 58. According to the passage, the deepest friendship takes place when we are in _
38、. A. big troubles B. the darkest days C. high school D. the college dormitory 59. The underlined word “walks” is closet in meaning with _. A. events B. aspects C. difficulties D. scenes 60. The writer uses Yangs exle to show _. A. the connection with high school friends can be very strong B. its eas
39、y for high school friends to get separated after graduation C. high school memory can be the most valuable treasure in our life D. we should realize as early as possible that friendship is from school 61. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A. High School Days and Close Fri
40、ends B. June, a Sad Time for Senor 3 Students C. Treasure Our High School Friendship D. It Was My High School Friend Who Helped Me D Much meaning can be expressed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus, you may look at a stranger
41、, but not too long. And if he is feeling that he is being stared at, he may feel unfortable. It is the same in our daily life. If you are looked at longer than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry tow
42、ard others stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it es to stare at the other sex. If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away, his intentions are obvious, that is, he
43、 wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he likes her. However, the normal eye contact for two people in a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking
44、 and tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel disconcerted. A poor liar usually is seen through by looking too long at the listener, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign
45、 of honest munication. Quite the opposite. In fact, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express. Obviously eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the s
46、pecific situations. 62. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it means that _. A. the woman will feel happy B. the woman will feel angry C. the man wants to get the womans attention D. the man will then look away from the woman 63. Which of the following is likely to be a liar accordin
47、g to the passage? A. A man who enjoys looking at his lover tenderly. B. A lady who looks at a strangely dressed boy on a bus. C. A boss who looks at his employee from time to time when speaking. D. A man who looks straight into the eyes of his listener for too long. 64. The underlined world “disconc
48、erted” means _. A. honored B. excited C. embarrassed D. disappointed 65. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Eyes can express different meanings. B. Its possible to tell whether someone is lying. C. Follow certain rules when you are in love. D. A good speaker know when to look away. 第卷(非选择题, 共50分) 第一
49、节 阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在试卷相应的位置(请注意每题的词数要求)。 Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have been only a few players who are truly great. How do these players get that wayis it through training and practice, or are great players “born, and not made”? Fi
50、rst, these players e from places that have had famous stars in the pastplayers that young boys can look up to and try to imitate. With these models in mind, the boys then copy their behavior and as a result, some finally achieve success. In the history of soccer, only 8 countries won the World Cupth
51、ree from South America and 5 from Europe. There has never been great national team or a really great player from North America or Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfred Di Stefano is the son of a soccer player, as is Pele. They begin playing the game at the age of three or four. Finally, many great players e from the same kind of neighbourhooda poor and crowded area where a boys dream is not to be
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