广东2019-2020学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题2

1、广东省2019-2020学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题2（时间：90分钟满分：100分）I.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，茜分10分）阅读下列简短对话，从AB、CD中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1. Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtoorderataxithrough"Didi"?A.You'rewelcomeB.SureC.TakeiteasyD.Itdoesn'tmatterB考查的语境为请求与应答。句意：一一Jeff，你能告诉我如何通过“滴滴打车”订出租车吗？°A项You'rewelcome不客气；B项Sur

2、e当然可以；C项Takeiteasy别紧张；D项Itdoesn'tmatter没关系。根据问句，可确定答句是“当然可以"。故选B项。2. 一Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,please?A. Idon'tthinksoB. IamMaryC. Hurryup,pleaseD. ThisisMaryspeakingD考查的语境为接听电话。句意：一一我可以跟玛丽说一下话吗？一一。A项Idon'tthinkso我不那样认为；B项IamMary我是玛丽；C项Hurryup,please请快点；D项ThisisMaryspeaking我是玛丽，电话用语。在电

3、话中人称不确定，不能用"I",D项“我是玛丽。”满足条件，故选D项。3. 一?Iwantsomeeggs.A. WhatcanIdoforyouB. WhatdoyouwanttobuyC. CanyouhelpmeD. HowdoyoudoA考查的语境为购物时，售货员与顾客的对话。句意：一一出我想买些鸡蛋。A项WhatcanIdoforyou我能为你做点什么？；B项Whatdoyouwanttobuy你想买什么？不符合英语的习惯，要有礼貌的询问信息；C项Canyouhelpme你能帮我么；D项Howdoyoudo你好吗？根据语境，应是询问“你想买点什么？"A项意

4、思符合，并符合礼貌规则，故选A项。4. Inmyopinion,weshouldhelptheoldasoftenaspossible.A.NevermindB.Ithinkso,tooC.That'sallrightD.Yes,pleaseB考查的语境为赞同与不赞同。句意：一一依我看，我们应该尽可能经常帮助老人。A项Nevermind没关系；B项Ithinkso,too我也这么想；C项That'sallright没关系；D项Yes,please是的，请。根据语境，应是表示赞同观点，“我也这么想“，故选B项。5. Let'sgoswimming.A. It'sa

5、pleasureB. YouarewelcomeC. It'sagoodideaD. ThanksalotC考查的语境为建议与应答。句意：一一我们一起去游泳吧。一一oA项It'sapleasure我的荣幸；B项Youarewelcome别客气，不用谢；C项It'sagoodidea是个好主意；D项Thanksalot非常感谢。C项“是个好主意”符合语境，故选C项。n.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AWhatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein2050?Somepeoplear

6、etalkingaboutitonQQ.BlueSkyJuliaIthinktherewon'tbeanyTVchannelsin2050.Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogrammefroma“mendandacomputerwillsendtheprogrammetothetelevision.In2050,wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.In2050,therewon'tbeenoughwater.Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeable

7、tohaveenoughfood.Theremaybeseriouswatershortage.Don'tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Peoplewillsolvethisproblem.AndIthinktherewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.AshleyIquiteagreewithAshley.AndIbelievein2050doctorswillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeandhearagain.Allpeoplew

8、illbehealthybecausetheywilltakeLinkinakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.6.AccordingtoBlueSky,whatwillwefeelwithourhands?A. ButtonsonTV.B. PicturesontheInternet.C. Menusinthebook.D. ThethingsweseeonTV.D根据BlueSky一栏中”.wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.”可知，D正确。7. InJulia'sopinion,i

9、n2050.A. thewaterwillbecomecleanerandcleanerB. thewaterwillbepollutedseriouslyC. peoplemaystarvetodeathD. someplaceswillhavemorewaterCJulia说“Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeableto.“可知，C正确。8. Theunderlinedwordapessimistic"probablymeansA.gloomyB.happyC.excitedD.rudeA根据上下文可知，该词的意思是“悲观的”。9.

10、What'sAshley'sattitudetowardsthefuture?A. Worried.C.Positive.C根据"AndIthinktherewillbe.艾什莉对未来是乐观的。10. WhatcanwelearnfromLinkin?B. Negative.D.Anxious."和"Waterwillbe."这两个句子可知,A. Doctorswilllosetheirjobs.B. Everyonewillbehealthy.C. Peoplewilllivearichlife.D. Peoplewillbehappy

11、.B根据林肯说的最后一句"Allpeoplewillbehealthy."可知，B是正确的。I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfi

12、nalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother."Butthedeskshesaidagain,“IsforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional（

13、易动感情的）”.Butshelived“onthesurface".AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer,nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,fin

14、ally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsom

15、epapersinsideaphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded（折叠）andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.【语篇解读】本文以妈妈的书桌为线索说明了妈妈对女儿的那种深沉的爱。11. Thewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk.A. afterMotherdiedB. beforeshebecameawriterC.

16、 whenshewasachildD. whenmothergaveittoherC细节理解题。文章中的第一句就告诉我们，当作者是个小孩时（刚有书桌高），就喜欢她妈妈的desk。12. ThepassageshowsthatA. MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB. MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneC. MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsD. Motherwrotetoherdaughterincaref

17、ulwordsA细节理解题。在文章中的三、四自然段中，从作者的字里行间我们可知：她妈妈外表冷淡，内心却充满了对女儿的爱。13. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gulf"mean?ADeepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.BDifferentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.CFreetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.D.Partoftheseagoingfarinland.B词义猜测题。妈妈的爱只表现在行动上，而作者则想要那种heart-to-h

18、earttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter所以她们之间就产生了gulf（隔阂）。由此可知gulf在这里是指妈妈和女儿之间的不同的想法。故选Bo14. WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforforgiveness?AShehadneverreceivedtheletter.8. Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.CShedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.DShereadtheletteragainandagai

19、ntillshedied.D细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段最后一句话“aone-pageletter,folded（折叠）andrefoldedmanytimes"可知妈妈把作者的信读了一遍又一遍。15. What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A. MyLettertoMotherB. MotherandChildrenCMyMother'sDeskDTalksBetweenMotherandMeC标题归纳题。这个故事是以妈妈的书桌为线索引出的妈妈对作者的那种深沉的爱，所以选C项最佳。CIsthereastrangesomethinghighup

20、intheworld'stallestmountains?Ifso,isitabigbear?Isitamonkey?Orisitakindofman?Nooneknows.Thismystery（谜）haspuzzledtheworldforyears.In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints（脚印）inthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.Butmendon'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!In1906,otherclimberssawmore

21、thanfootprints.Farawaytheysawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Astheywatched,itranveryquickly.Fifteenyearslaternewspapers,hadnewstoriesabouttheasomethingAmountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe“snowmad'walkslowlyacrossthesnow,farbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedlikeaverylargeman.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeoplehadsto

22、riestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.Hispicturesshowedclearlythatthesnowmanwalkedontwolegs,soitwasnotabearoramonkey.Coulditbeanape（猿）man?Themysterygrew!Andthemysterykeepsgrowing.Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.【语篇解读】本文主要讨论了世界最高峰上是

23、否真的存在snowman这一问题。巨大的脚印到底是谁留下的？现在仍然是个谜。16. Thepassageisabout.A. somemountainclimbersB. somestrangeanimalsC. somelargefootprintsD. themysteryofthesnowmanD主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述在世界上最高峰的雪人是个谜。17. Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints?A. Theywerefootprintsofalargebear.B. Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.C

24、. Theywerefoundinthesnow.D. Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains.B细节理解题。根据第三段可知选Bo18. Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin.A.1887B.1906C.1921D,1951D细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句"Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints”我们可知雪人的巨大脚印是在1951年拍摄的。19. Whydid

25、themysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesofthelargefootprints?A. Theywerefootprintsofanapeman.B. Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.C. Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowthesnowmanwalked.D. Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs.C细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，照片清晰地表明了雪人是walkedontwolegs（两条腿行走），所以人们排除了他不是b

26、ear和monkey,是apeman（猿人）吗？人们还没有得到答案，仍然是个mystery（谜）。20. Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnowmysteryofthesnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldforyears.A.overonehundredB.ninety-fiveC.eightyD.fiftyA推理判断题。从登山队员首先（1887年）发现雪地里的大脚印到现在大约有一百多年了，所以A项是最符合的。m.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B

27、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheRaceintoSpaceAmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous.Hewasthefirst21inspace."IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspace.Frommyviewpoint,itwastwo22livesTitoexplained.He23histimeinspace."Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewarding24ahumanbeingcanhave.”T

28、hiskindofexperienceisn't25.Itcost$20million.However,Titoachievedhis26,sohewashappy.“Formeitwasalifedream.ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn'thaveanymoneyhetoldreporters.OnApril30th,2002MarkShuttleworth27theworld'ssecondspace28tourist.ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanbusinessman.Attheageoftwenty-eig

29、htcalledSpacehealsopaid$20millionfortheeight-dayBothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfroma29Adventures.Thecompanyhasaround100peoplealreadyontheirwaitinglistfor30intospace.Eventhoughthe31totakethemdoesn'texistyet.Someofthe32arepeoplewholikeadventure.Theyarethekindofpeoplewhoalsowantto33MountQ

30、omolangma.Othercustomersarepeoplewholovespace.However,thesepeopleareworried.Becauseit'sso34,onlyveryrichpeoplecangointospace.Theywantspace35tobeavailabletomorepeople.21. A.astronautB.businessmanC.scientistD.touristB.surprisedD根据第三段第一句提示词“secondspacetourist”可知，这里也是指"tourist故选Do22. A.differen

31、tC.interestingD.similarA根据句意,提托认为在地球上生活和在太空中生活是“截然不同的”。故选23.A.enjoyedB.wonderedC.spentcheckedA根据句意,提托很“享受”在太空的日子。24.A.storiesexperiencesCnewsvideosB根据句意:他认为在太空里回看地球是一个人一生中最值得的一次“经历”。BhighDgoodC从后一句"Itcost$20million.可推断出，去太空旅游不“便宜”。25. A.lowCcheapbusinessdreamD从下文提至U“Formeitwasalifedream”可知，这里是说

32、提托实现了他的“梦想”。27. A.sharedjoinedCbecamerefusedC根据句意，马克“成为”去太空旅游的第二人。28. A.reportBdriveCtripDleaveC根据句意，马克为这趟8天的太空“旅程”花了2000万美金。29. A.companyBuniversityCrestaurantDmovieA在下一句中有提示词“companyA。26. A.moneyCheartCflyingB.rushing30A.runningDlookingC根据句意，这家公司已经有大约100位人预订了太空31A.planeBspaceshipCticketDsatelliteB

33、根据句意：尽管运载他们的“飞船”现在还没有踪影。32A.pilotsBcustomersCmillionairesDdriversB由下一句提示词“Othercustomers,可推知这里选Bo33.A.watchB.touchC.flyD.climbD根据句意：他们同样也喜欢“攀登”珠穆朗玛峰。故选Do34. A.expensiveB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.marvelousA上文提到去太空旅游要花2000万美金，所以这很“贵"。故选A35. A.travelB.chanceC.planetD.stationA根据句意：他们希望太空“旅行”能够对更多的人开放。

34、IV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。SammyArmstrongwasdrivingtohisofficewhenhe36.noticed(notice)acarwasstuckonrailroadtracks.Thenheheardatrainwhistle.Sammythrewdownhissunglassesandkeysandrantowardthecar.37.Anelderlyman,JeanPapich,eighty-four,satinthedriver'sseat,38.turning(turn)thekeyandhittingthegas.Hiswife,Marion,seventy-eight,w