英语中重点词组

1、英语中重点词组、句型、短语的用法1.findit+形容词+todoegfinditusefultolearnEnglishwell.（我发觉学好英语是很有用的）find+宾语+名词eg.Ifindhimagoodboy.（我发现他是个好男孩.）find+宾语+形容词eg.Ifindthedooropen/closed.（我发现门开/关着）Ifindourbagsfilledwith/fullofpresents.（我发现我们的包装满了礼物）2.1don'tthink+肯定句我想不eg.Idon'tthinkI'lltakeit.（我想我不买它了）请注意：中文意思否定在从

2、句中，但是英语的表达否定在主句中。3.preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB更喜欢A不怎么喜欢B.eg.Ipreferfishtochicken.=Ilikefishbetterthanchicken4.hadbetterdosth.最好干某事.否定:hadbetternotdosth.特别注意:hadbetter后面跟be动词词组,不可漏掉be.eg.You'dbettercatchatrain.You'dbetternottalkinclass.You'dbetternotbelatefortheclass.5tisgood(nice)of+宾格+t

3、odosth.eg.ItisverygoodofyoutoteachmeEnglish.(你教我英语真是太好了)6.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(干某事花费某人多少时间)=sb.spendsometimeonsth.(in)doingsth.eg.Ittookmehalfanhourtodothework.=Ispenthalfanhourindoingthework.7.sb.pay钱for物某物花费了某人多少钱=sb.spend钱on物=物costsb.钱pay的过去式为paid而不是payed.eg.Ipaidthirtyyuanforthecoat.=Ispen

4、tthirtyyuanonthecoat.=Thecoatcostmethirtyyuan.8.havebeento某人曾去过某地,现在人不在那儿sb.havebeenin+地点某人呆在某地（一段时间）havegoneto某人已去某地,人不在这儿9too形容词（副词）+to“太而不能”“太以致于不”eg.Thebasketistooheavyformetocarry.这篮子太重我拿不动。ThiscolourTVistooexpensiveforustobuy.这台彩电对我们来说太贵了，买不起。sothat如此以致于上面的too.to结构的句子，可以换成so.that引导的句子转换。 Theba

5、sketissoheavythatIcan'tcarryit. ThiscolourTVissoexpensivethatwecan'taffordit.10.What'sthepopulationof.?.人口有多少?不说Howmuchpopulationin.?形容人口数量的大用largeeg.ThepopulationofChinaistentimesaslargeasthatoftheUSA11.I'vecometoreturnyourpan.（我跑来是还你锅的）Whyhaveyoucome?而不用What12. not.until（连词）方才，才eg.Hesaysthathewon'tbefreeuntiltomorrow.他说他需到明天方才有空。肯定句+until到eg.You'dbetterwaituntiltomorrow.（你最好等到明天）13. neither.nor.既不.也不.either.or.或者.或者.eg.NeitherTomnorhisbrothersknowhowtospelltheword"hundr