英语综合测试一试题

1、2012-2013年度湛师附中高二年级综合测试卷英语2012.12本试卷共8页，满分150分.考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效.2非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效.I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中

2、，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Isawtheoldman,withhisuntidyclothesandmessyhair,ashedashedbetweentherowsofthedepartmentstore.Hewastrying.tobeordinarybuthewashardnotto_1.He2thesaleswomanandwithaslight3,possiblyGerman,askedwherethewomen'sshoesweresold.“Fourthfloor.”SherespondedinavoiceIcouldhear10milesaway.“Pa

3、rdon?Wheredidyousaytheywere?”heaskssdrgtlyn,ap4.Clearlytheoldmanwassomewhat5“Fourthfloor,sir,”thefriendlysaleswomanrepliedpatiently,thistimeso6thatcustomersturnedtoseewhatwascausingthe7.Icontinuedwatchingasthemanthankedthesaleswomanand8forwhatIassumedwasthefourthfloor.Butratherthanwalktothe9orthelif

4、t,hedashedbehindashelf,tookoutanotebookandstartedwritinghurriedly,withanalmostmad10onhisface.Thenhewentstraightuptoanothersaleswomanandaskedwherethewomen'sshoesweresold.Againheaskedherto11theanswerandoncemorehewalkedawayandtookdownsomenotes.Hedidthisthreemoretimesbeforeadepartmentstore12,thinkin

5、ghimmad,removedhimfromthestore.Butratherthanbe13,theoldmandepartedwithahugesmileonhisface.Althoughtheincidentwas14,itwasnotuntilayearlater,duringmyfirstyearofuniversity,thatIgaveitanyfurther15.IwalkedintomyIanguageclassroomandmetmyprofessor.Itwasthatverysameman.1.A.seeB.noticeC.neglectD.find2.A.foll

6、owedB.interviewedC.choseD.approached3.A.doubtB.voiceC.accentD.smile4.A.confusedB.amusedC.annoyedD.tired5.A.sillyB.shyC.deafD.weak6.A.angrilyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.quickly7.A.disturbaneeB.accidentC.pleasureD.quarrel8.A.putawayB.passedawayC.pulledawayD.headedoff9.A.shoesB.stairsC.exitD.sign10.A.confusion

7、B.appearaneeC.painD.expression11.A.replyB.reciteC.repeatD.retell12.A.security-guardB.customerC.saleswomanD.policeman13. A.excited14. A.unusual15. A.wonder第二节语法填空B. embarrassedB. seriousB. sense(共10小题；每小题C.relaxedC.dangerousC.thought2分，满分20分)D.movedD.unforgettableD.idea阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处

8、填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1625的相应位置上。Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,_16(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe17(buy)theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt18(please),becausethereweremanyemptyse

9、atsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn'ther,itwasprobafactthatshesatin19lastrow.20hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle21(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn'tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolo

10、okathim,theyhadtolookatMary,22_madeherfeellikeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.“ThenI'dappreciateitifyoudidn'tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI'mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher23orfelwaedalltheotherstudentswondered24

11、theboywoulddo.Thenhetook25off,gaveabigsmileandsaid,“That'scool.”II阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AASwedishmanwasdugoutaliveafterbeingsnowedinhiscaronaforesttrackfortwomonthswithnofood,policeandlocalmediareportedonSaturday.The45-year-oldfromsouthernSwedenwasfound

12、onFriday,February17,tooweaktosaymorethanafewwords.HewasfoundnotfarfromthecityofUmeainthenorthofSwedenbysnowmobilerswhothoughttheyhadcomeacrossaruinedcaruntiltheydugtheirwaytoawindowandsawmovementinside.Theman,whowaslyinginthebackseatinasleepingbag,saidhehadbeeninthecarsinceDecember19.“Justncrediblet

13、hathe'ailiveconsideringthathehadnofood,butalsosinceit'beenreallycoldforsometimeafterChristmas.arescueteammembertoldregionaldailyVasterbottens-Kuriren,whichbrokethenews.EbbeNyberg,dutyofficerattheUmeapolice,saidpolicesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.“Wewouldnot

14、makeupsomethinglikethis.Therescueserviceswereonsitetooandsawthesameasus.”hetoldVasterbKbteinen.UmeaUniversityHospital,wherethemanisrecoveringafterbeingrescuedbypoliceandarescueteam,saidinastatementhewasdoingwellconsideringthecircumstances.Doctorsatthehospitalsaidhumanswouldnormallybeabletosurvivefor

15、aboutfourweekswithoutfood.Besideseatingsnow,themanprobablysurvivedbygoingintoadormant-like（休眠似的）state,physicianStefanBranthtoldVasterbottens-Kuriren.“Abitlikeabearthathibernates.Humanscandothat.”hesaid.ody"Heprobablyhtemperatureofaround31degreeswhichthebodyadjustedto.Duetothelowtemperature,notm

16、uchenergywasusedup.”“Whythemanendedupunderthesnowintheforestremainsunknown,”policesaid.26. WhofoundtheSwedishmaninthesnow?A.Snowmobilers.B.Thepolice.C.Arescueteam.D.Localpeople.27. “Policesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.”impliesth.A.policedidn'tthinkittrueB.polic

17、eweresureofthefactC.policehadsomedoubtonthefactD.policehadreasonstodoubtthefact28 .Thereasonwhythemancouldsurvivewasmostprobablythat.A.hewasonlyforty-fiveyearoldB.hedidnotuseanyenergyC.hesleptinthesleepingbagD.hewasinadormant-likestate29 .Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.TheSwedishmanwas

18、stuckinthesnow.b.HewassenttoUmeaUniversityHospital.c.Hewasfoundbysnowmobilers.d.Hewasrecoveringaftertreatment.e.Hestayedinhiscarfornearlytwomonths.f.Hewasdugoutbypeople.A.e,a,c,d,f,bB.a,e,c,f,b,dC.a,f,c,e,b,dD.e,c,f,a,d,b30 .Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ATrafficAccidentB.ALongS

19、leepinWinterC.AnIncredibleSurvivalD.ASuccessfulRescueBIwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhatedaskingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldn'tbearpeopletolandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads.Comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetraffic,

20、motoristsprobablywouldhavetosteprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.Oneevening,IgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebuses,andasusualIranintosomething.“I'mawfullysorry,”Isaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoagain.Whenithappened

21、athirdtime,IrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtolamppost.Thiswasjustoneofthestupidthingsthatconstantlyhappenedtome.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstop,whichwasarequeststop,wherethebuswouldnunlessp'astssetnogperswantedtogetonoroff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtotrytoguessifthebushadarrived.Generallyinthissituatio

22、n,becauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelp,Itriedtoguessatthesound.SometimesIwouldstopabiglorryandstandtherefeelingstupidasitdrewaway.Intheend,Iusuallymanagedtoswallowmyprideandasksomeoneatthestopforhelp.Butonthisparticulareveningnoonejoinedmeatthestop;itseemedthateveryonehadsuddenlydecidednotto

23、travelbybus.OfcourseIheardplentyofbusespass,orIthoughtIdid.ButbecauseIhadgivenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyself,Iletthemallgoby.Istoodtherealoneforhalfanhourwithoutstoppingone.ThenIdecidedtowalkontothenextstop.31. Thegirlrefusedtoaskforhelpbecauseshethought.A. shemightberecognizedB. askingf

24、orhelplookedsillyC. shewasnormalandindependentD. beingfoundblindwasembarrassing32. Afterthegirlgotoffthebusthatevening,she.A. begantorunB. hitapersonasusualC. hitalamppostbyaccidentD. wascaughtbysomething33. Attherequeststopthatevening,thegirl.A. stoppedabiglorryB. stoppedthewrongbusC. madenoattempt

25、tostopthebusD. wasnotnoticedbyotherpeople34. Whatwastheproblemwithguessingatthesoundtostopabus?A. Othervehiclesalsostoppedthere.B. Itwasunreliableformakingjudgments.C. Morelorriesthanbusesrespondedtothegirl.D. Ittooktoomuchtimeforthegirltocatchthebus.35. Finallythegirldecidedtowalktothenextstop,hopi

26、ng.A. tofindpeoplethereB. tofindmorebusesthereC. tofindthebusbyherselfthereD. tofindpeoplemorehelpfulthereCLatestdatashowsanestimated39.5millionpeoplearoundtheworldarelivingwithHIV,thevirusthatcausesAIDS.Accordingtothereport,thismeanseveryeightsecondssomebodyintheworldisinfectedwithHIV,resultingin11

27、,000peoplebecomingnewlyinfectedeveryday.ThedirectorofUNAIDS,PeterPiot,saysmostofthenewinfections,nearlytwo-thirds,areinSub-SaharanAfrica.But,thebiggestincreasesareinEasternEuropeandCentralAsia,whereinfectionrateshaverisenbymorethan50percentsince2004.Hesays2.9millionpeoplediedfromAIDS-relatedillnesse

28、sthisyear,thehighestnumberever.UNAIDSseniorepidemiologist（流行病学家）,KarenStanecki,saysinfectionsarerisingincountrieswhereHIVpreventionprogramshavenotadaptedtothechangingnatureoftheepidemics（流行病）.Staneckinoted,"InThailand,oneofourpastsuccessstories,alargepercentageofnewHIVinfectionsareoccurringinpe

29、opleconsideredtobelowrisk.Onethirdofnewinfectionsareamongmarriedwomen."ItsaysdatashowsincreaseduseofcondomshasresultedindropsinHIVprevalence（流行）amongyoungpeoplebetween2000and2005inanumberofAfricancountries,includingBotswana,KenyaandZimbabwe.Nevertheless,thereportnotesyoungpeoplebetweentheagesof

30、15and24accountfor40percentofnewHIVinfections.Itfindstheriskbehavior,suchasinjectingdruguse,homosexuals,isafactorofconcerninmanyregionsoftheworld,especiallyinAsia,EasternEuropeandLatinAmerica.Thereportnotestheemergenee（出现）ofinjectingdruguseasafactorofHIVinKenya,Tanzania,NigeriaandSouthAfricaisarecent

31、developmentinSub-SaharanAfrica.36. Accordingtothenewsreport,howmanypeoplearenewlyinfectedwithHIVayear?A. 39.5million.B.2.9million.C.3.5million.D.4million.37. ThehighestrateofnewHIVinfectionisin.A.Sub-SaharanAfricaB.EasternEuropeC. CentralAsiaD.bothAandB38. Theunderlinedwordnoted”nthethirdparagraphme

32、an?A.speciallymentionedB.saidangrilyC. fullynoticedD.utteredweakly39. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrue?A. MostofnewinfectionsofHIVareamongmarriedwomen.B. Twofifthsofthenewinfectionsareamongyoungpeopleaged15to24.C. Theriskbehavior,suchasinjectingdruguseandhomosexuals,existsinmanypartsoftheworld

33、.D. InjectingdruguseoccursinmanyAfricancountries.40. Whatisthemainideaofthenewreport?A. MoreandmorewomenintheworldaregettingnewHIVinfection.B. TheAIDSepidemiccontinuestogrowintheworld.C. TheAIDSepidemichasbeenreducedintheworld.D. NoonecantellwhentheAIDSepidemicwillbecompletelycontrolled.III写作(共三小节，满

34、分70分)第一节1)用所给词的正确形式填空：(共10小题，每题2分，共20分)41. AIIhisweretakenawaybytheearthquake.(possess)42. Sheisveryandgoestochurchthreetimesaweek.(religion)43. Ifhetoomuch,hislifewillbeindanger.(blood)44. Besidespracticalknowledge,ateacherisreadytoprovidehisorherpupilswithsupport.(emotion)45. Pleasewhatyouarerequi

35、redtodobeforeItakemyleave.(repetition)46. Ifyouhadgotupearlier,youthefirsttrain.(catch)47. Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem.(follow)48. Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope.(provide)49. Henrywouldratherthathisgirlfriendinthesamedepartmenta

36、shedoes,(work)50. Iwishyouhimmytelephonenumber,butyoudid.(give)2)完成句子，每空一词：(共5小题，每题2分，共10分)51. 这款汽车的漂亮外形吸引了各个年龄阶段的人。Thegood-lookingappearaneeofthecarpeopleofdifferentages.52他总在发工资之前就没钱了。Heisalwaysofmoneybeforepayday.53. 那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。Thefamousprofessorhasbeenofhisstudent'sideasandpubli

37、shingthem.54. 你有没有什么特别的事要说的？Wasthereanythingthatyouwantedtotalkabout?55. 他发现难以言语向他所爱的姑娘传情。Hefoundithardtohisfeelingsinwordsthegirlheloved.第二节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)近年微博(microblog)在中国越来越流行，2011年也被有关媒体称为“微博元年”。假设你是校报记者，请根据下列提示为校报写一篇介绍微博的英语短文。1. 非常方便，人们可以随时利用微博来表达心声，交流想法。2. 给人们提供了一种释放压力的方式。3. 与朋友分享心情，增进他们之间的了解。4. 也有潜在的危险，有可能泄露个人隐私或其他重要信息。5. 综上所述，使用微博要谨慎。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。（第一句已经给出，但不计入总句数）Microbloghasbecomepartofourlife.写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容评分标准句子结