山东乐陵试验中学2019届初三复习阅读理解教育科学类含答案

1、B.lookingatothersswimmingD.goingintotheriverandlearningB.readingandwritingD.swimmingB.StudyhardD.Don'tbeafraid.B.speakingD.learning教育科学类Wecan'trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,w

2、etakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget"liked"ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdoth

3、atwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,.So,whynotstoptakingp

4、hotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes,"Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"Itseemsthat

5、yourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.1. Fromthepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertablen

6、owadays?A. PeopletalkabouttheirWeiboorWeChat.B. Peoplelearnfromeachotherhowtocookdishes.C. Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.D. Peopletakephotosoffoodandpostthembeforeeating.2. WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheinParagraph3?A. thelesscheerfultheybecameB. thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothemC.

7、 themoreinterestedtheywereinthefoodD. themore"liked"theygotonWeiboorWechat3. Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtalkabout?A. Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles.B. ThewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.C. Thetips（提示）ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.D. Someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoo

8、dbeforemeals.4. Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?A. Wetakeoutourmobilesandclickwhenadishcomes.B. Wecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.C. Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.D. Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.5. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassag

9、e?A. Takephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.B. Takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.C. Remembertohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.D. Enjoythelifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.BSwimmingandEnglishLearningCanyouswim?Doyoulikeswimming?Yes?Well,howcanyoulearntoswim?

10、Ithinkthebestwayistogointothewaterandlearn.I'mafraidyou'llneverlearntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingorlookingatothersswimming.It'sthesamewiththeEnglishstudy.Wemustpractice,practiceandpractice.Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-speakingcountriesfirs

11、tlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayjustunderstandafewwords.Itdoesn'tmatter.Justberelaxed,trytocatcheveryword.Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.Hesafraidofmakingmistakes.YouknowwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don'tbeafra

12、id.Wemustbebrave.IfyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell,youmusttrytospeakwitheveryonesolongasheknowsEnglish.Whetheryouknowhimornotisnotimportantwhenthere'snobodytotalkwith,youcantalktoyourselfinEnglish.It'sinterestingandalsoagoodwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglish.Remember,themoreyouspeak,thefewermist

13、akesyou'llmake.Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebookswe'reinterestedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.YoumayevenpostthemtoEnglishmagazines.Don'tbeafraidof

14、failure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Easiersaidthandone.Well,let'sdomorepracticefromnowon.I'msureyou'lllearnEnglishwellinthisway.6. Youcanlearntoswimby.A.readingbooksaboutit.C.havinglessonsonit.7. WeshouldlearnEnglishby.A.listeningandspeakingC.AandB8. Whatwillyoudowithmistakeswhenyouspeak

15、?A.Don'tmakemistakes.C.TrynottospeakEnglish9. What'smoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents?A.listeningC.readingandwriting10. WecanlistentoEnglish,accordingtothepassage.A.bytrainB.ontheradioC.everyminuteD.nowandthenA14-year-oldBritishstudentispackingforthenextdayofschool:textbooks,notebooks,pen

16、s,250gramsofflour,aneggandsomecookingoil.Wait,what?It'snotajoke.FromSeptember,cookerywillbeacompulsory（必修的）courseforkidsaged7-14intheUK.Primaryschoolstudentswilllearnhowtoputthingstogetherandmakesimple,healthyfood.Athighschool,studentswillthenmasteranumberofdifferentmeals.Theywillalsolearnsomeco

17、okingskillsincludingbaking.Britainissometimesknownasacountrywithbadfoodandunhealthyeatinghabits.Thesenewcoursesarepartofthecountry'sefforttobringhealthyfoodbackontothetable.“OneinfourBritishfamiliesnolongerhasatablethateveryonecaneataround.Oneoutofeverytwomealsweeatiseatenalone.Onlyfouroutofteno

18、fusenjoyeatingmealswithourchildren,"BritishwriterJoannaBlythmanwroteinherbookBadFoodBritain:HowANationRuinedItsAppetite（食欲）in2006.Instead,readymealshavebecomethefirstchoiceformanyBritishkids,becausetheirparentsareoftentoobusytocookapropermeal.TheDepartmentforEducationhopesthatthecookerycoursesc

19、anintroducechildrentogoodfoodandreducechildhoodobesity."It'simportantthatchildrencandevelopaninterestandunderstandingofgoodfood,"saidaspokesmanforthedepartment.“Wewanttoencouragethemtodevelopaloveoffoodandcookingthatwillstaywiththemastheygrowup.11. Studentsunder14intheUK.A. arefondofco

20、okingB. lovetoeatjunkfoodC. willlearnhowtocookatschoolD. havetopreparebreakfastbythemselves12. Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A. manyBritishpeoplehaveunhealthyeatinghabitsB. peopleinBritaindon'tlovetoeataroundthetableC. parentscookmealsfortheirkidsalthoughtheyarebusyD. manyBritishpeopledon'tl

21、iketoeatwiththeirfamilies13. Theaimofthecookerycourseistohelpchildren.A. haveagoodappetiteB. learnmorelifeskillsC. learntodohouseworkathomeD. enjoyeatingandcookinghealthyfood14. Theunderlinedword“obesity“inthepassagemeansinChinese.A.厌学B.懒惰C.肥胖D.贪玩Ilikesports.Ihavetentennisballs,sevenbasketballs,four

22、volleyballsLucyandfivesoccerballs.Iplaytenniswithmyfriendseveryday.岛MaryIhavefivebaseballs,fivevolleyballs,twosoccerballs.Ilikeping-pong.It'seasyforme.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmates.Ialsohavethreeping-pongbatsandlotsofping-pongballs.AliceIdon'thaveanyballs.Ilovesports,butIdon'tplayt

23、hem.IonlywatchthemonTV.根据表格里的内容，选择最佳答案。15.LucyandMaryhavevolleyballs.D.nineA.fourB.fiveC.eight16.LucyplayseverydayA.ping-pong.B.tennisC.baseballD.soccer17.Marydoesn'thave.A.volleyballsB.ping-pongballsC.baseballsD.basketballs18.hastwosoccerballs.A.MaryB.LucyC.AliceD.MaryandLucy19. Alice.A.hasnoba

24、llsB.doesn'tlikesportsC.thinksping-pongiseasyD.playssportswithherclassmatesIt'sonlynaturaltobeconfusedbytheworldaroundus.Itisaverycomplicatedandsurprisingplacesometimes!Andyou'llneverunderstandwhat'sgoingonaroundyouunlessyouaskyourself"why"everynowandagain.Whydodiversneedhe

25、adlights?Sunlightonlyreachesdownto200metersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Thissunlitzone"iswhereallseaplantsandmostseaanimalslive.From1,000metersonwards,itistotallydark.WhydoIchatterwhenI'mcold?Whenyouarecold,yourmuscles肉）contract（I攵缩）quicklytotryandwarmyouup.Thisiscalledshivering.Yourteethchatt

26、erasthemusclesinyourjaw（）move.Whyistheskyblue?Sunlightlookswhite,butitisreallymadeupofallthecolorsoftherainbow.WhenitarrivesonEarth,ithitsparticles颗粒）inourairthat'shine'blue.Blueisscatteredmorethanothercolorsbecauseittravelsasshorter,smallerwaves.Thisiswhyweseeablueskymostofthetime.Addingsoa

27、ptowatermakesthesurfaceofthewatermuch“stretcher（W>T的）”.Itspreadsoutenoughforyoutoblowairinsideit.Ttsabitlikeblowingupaverydelicate图破的）balloon.20. Wheredoyouthinkthepassagecomesfrom?A.SchoolsinJapanonly.C.SchoolsinJapanandtheUK.29. What?sthebesttitleofthepassage?A. DifferentschooluniformsC.Differe

28、ntshoesB. SchoolsintheUSAandtheUK.D.SchoolsintheUKonly.B.DifferenthairstylesD.DifferentschoolrulesA.Afashionmagazine.B.Anovel.C.Asciencebookforkids.D.Aguidebook.21. WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. ”Sunlitzone"istheareawherethesunlightcanreach.B. Thelightfromthesunlookswhite,butit'sma

29、keupoffivecolors.C. Soapcanmakewaterstretchyenoughtoblowupbubbles.D. Peoplemayshiverwhentheyfeelcold.22. Yourmusclesgetwhenyoutrytowarmyouup.A.tightB.hurtC.strongD.nervous23. Howdeepcansunlightreachbelowthesurfaceofsea?A.1,000meters.B.800meters.C.200metersD.400meters24. Whichcanbethetitleofthefifthp

30、aragraph?A.Whydoesthewindblow?B.Whydoessoapmakebubbles?C.Whydoesshipsfloat?D.Whydomountainshavesnowontop?BAllschoolshavetheirownrules（规则）.Theruleschangefromoneschooltoanother.Someschoolsaremuchstricter（严格）thanothers.Therearealsosomerulesthatarestrangeorfunnytous.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules:StrictJapaneserulesMostschoolsaskstudentstowearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.ButJapaneseschoolsevenhaverulesaboutthecolourofunderwear!Theyalsoneedthatgirls?socksshouldbefolded（折叠）inacertainwayandboys?headsshouldbeshaved画）.OtherJapaneseschoolstellstudentsthattheycan?tgotothemoviesaftersu