货代常用英语

1、货代常用英文（一）船代Shippingagent船舶代理HandlingAgent操作代理BookingAgent订舱代理CargoCanvassing揽货FFF：FreightForwardingFee货代佣金Brokerage/Commission佣金（二）订舱Booking订舱BookingNote订舱单BookingNumber订舱号DockReceipt场站收据M/F（Manifest）：amanifestthatlistsonlycargo,withoutfreightandcharges舱单Cable/TelexRelease电放ACircularLetter通告信/通知书PIC

2、：PersoninCharge具体负责操作人员Thesaidparty所涉及的一方OnBoardB/L：OnBoard提单AB/Linwhichacarrieracknowledgesthatgoodshavebeenplacedonboardacertainvessel。UsedtosatisfytherequirementsofaL/CCancellation退关箱（三）港口BPBasePort基本港Promptrelease即时放行Transittime航程时间/中转时间Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地SecondCarrier（第）二程船I

3、ntransit中转Transportationhub中转港（四）拖车Tractor牵引车/拖头Low-bed低平板车Trailer拖Transporter拖车TruckingCompany车队（汽车运输公司）Axleload轴负荷Tire-load轮胎负荷TollGate收费口(五) 保税BondedArea保税区BondedGoods(GoodsinBond)保税货物BondedWarehouse保税库Cagedstoredatbondedwarehouse进入海关监管ForkLift叉车LoadingPlatform装卸平台(六) 船期AFriday(Tuesday/Thursday)s

4、ailing周五班Afortnightsailing双周班Abi-weeklysailing周双班Amonthlysailing每月班On-schedulearrival/departure准班抵离ETA：Estimated(Expected)TimeofArrival预计到达时间ETB：Estimated(Expected)TimeofBerthing预计靠泊时间ETDEstimated(Expected)TimeofDeparture预计离泊时间船期/船舶如有变更将ThesailingSchedule/Vesselsaresubjecttochangewithoutpriornotice。

5、不作事先通知ClosingDate：截止申报时间Cut-offtime：截关日(七) 费用OceanFreight海运费SeaFreight海运费FreightRate海运价Charge/Fee(收)费DeadFreight空舱费DeadSpace：Spaceinacar,truck,vessel,etc.,thatisnotutilized亏舱Surcharge/AdditionalCharge附加费Toll桥/境费Chargesthatarebelowajustandreasonablelevel低于正当合理的收费MarketPriceLevel市场价水平SpecialRate特价Rock

6、BottomPrice最低底价BestObtainablePrice市场最好价CCFreighttoCollect到付运费FreightPayableAtDestination到付运费BackFreight退货运费FixedPrice固定价格Comm.Commission佣金Rebate回扣/折扣Drayagecharge：madeforlocalhaulingbydrayortruck拖运费GRI：GeneralRateIncrease运价上调SGRI：SecondGeneralRateIncrease第二次运价上调GRD：GeneralRateDecrease运价下调TGRD：Tempor

7、aryGeneralRateDecrease临时运价下调PSS：PeakSeasonSurcharge旺季附加费Wharfage：Achargeassessedbyapieragainstfreighthandledoverthepier码头附加费THC：TerminalHandlingCharge码头操作附加费ORC：OriginReceivingCharge始发接单费CUC：ChassisUsageCharge拖车运费IAC：Inter-modalAdministrativeCharge.InlandSurcharge）内陆运输附加费DDC：DestinationDeliveryCharg

8、e（目的地卸货费）OAC：OriginAccessoryCharge始发港杂MAF：ManifestAmendmentFee舱单改单费（八）Forpromptshipment立即出运CargoSupplier（供）货方UpcomingShipment下一载货SameAssignment同一批货NominationCargo指定（指派）货Indicated/NominatedCargo指装货ShipmentsunderB/LNo。XXXXXX提单货CargoVolume货量FreightVolume货量ReeferCargo冷冻货High-valueCargo（goods）高价货MissDesc

9、ription虚报货名AgreementRate协议运价D&Hdangerousandhazardous危险品（九）单证S/OShippingOrder托（运）单B/LBillofLading提单B/LCopy提单副本OBLOceanBillofLading海运提单HBLHouseBillofLading无船承运人提单TBLThroughBillofLading全程提单AdvancedBLAdvancedBilloflading预借提单Anti-DatedBLAnti-datedBillofLading倒签提单BlankBLBlankBillofLading空白提单ToOrder

10、9;指/示提单CombinedBill并单（提单）SeparateBill拆单（提单）StraightB/L：Anon-negotiableB/L。thePomereneActgovernsitsoperationintheUS。记名提单OnBoardB/L：AB/Linwhichacarrieracknowledgesthatgoodshavebeenplacedonboardacertainvessel。UsedtosatisfytherequirementsofaL/C=OnBoard提单ShippedB/L：AB/Lissuedonlyafterthegoodshaveactually

11、beenshippedonboardthevessel，asdistinguishedfromthereceivedforShipmentsB/L已出运的货物提单（OnBoardB/L；ShippedB/L已装船提单）ReceivedforShipmentB/L备运提单TranshipmentB/L转船提单ThroughB/L联运提单Shipper（Consignee）Box发（收）货人栏（格）ArrivalNotice到货通知书：Anadvicethatthecarriersendstotheconsigneeadvisingofgoodscomingforwardfordelivery.P

12、ertinentinformationsuchasBLNo.,containerNo.andtotalchargeduefromconsignee,etc,areincludedandsenttoconsigneepriortovesselarrival.Thisisdonegratuitouslybythecarriertoensuresmoothdeliverybutthereisnoobligationbythecarriertodoso.Theresponsibilitytomonitorthetransitandpresenthimselftotaketimelydeliveryst

13、illrestswiththeconsignee.M/F：ManifestdocumentthatlistsindetailalltheBs/Lissuedbyavesseloritsagentormaster，ie，adetailedsummaryofthetotalcargo舱单BatchFiling批量报备ManifestDiscrepancy舱单数据不符AcknowledgementofManifestReceipt收到舱单回执PackingList装箱单CargoReceipt承运货物收据D/RDockReceipt场站收据D/ODeliveryOrder交货单（小提单）Shippe

14、r'sExportDeclarations主出口申报单ShippingAdvice装运通知（似舱单NVOCC用）Manifestinformation舱单信息FCNFreightCorrectionNotice舱单更改单（通知）SurrenderOB/Lcopiesforconsignment交回提单副本ReleaseNotereceiptsignedbycustomeracknowledgingdeliveryofgoods货物收讫单（九）Inspection-relatedTerms检验相关术语CustomsInspection海关查验CommodityInspection商品检验

15、Tally理货TallyReport理货报告Check查验/检查/核对Fumigation：熏蒸Animal/PlantInspection动植物检验INSPInspection/Inspector检验/检验员CertificateofOrigin（normallyissuedorsignedbyaChamberofCommerceorEmbassy）（始发地）原产地证书Arbitration仲裁ACH：AutomatedClearingHouse（partofACS）自动清关AMS：AutomatedManifestSystem（foranti-terrorism）自动舱单（反恐）申报系统C

16、SS：CargoSelectivitySystem货物抽验CHB：CustomsHouseBroker报关行SED：（EX-DEC）Shipper'sExportDeclaration主出口报关单BONDEDWAREHOUSE保税库BONDEDAREA保税区BONDEDGOODS保税货物QUOTAsQuantityofoneHTSitemallowedtobeimportedateitherhigherorlowerrateofduties.进口配额DDP：DeliveryDutyPaid完税DDU：DeliveryDutyUnpaid未完税DRAWBACK：Dutiespayment

17、refundedbecausefreightisre-exportedorforcircumstances退税金额Customsfine海关罚款Customsseals海关关封Applicationforinspection检验申请Toexpeditetheclearance加快清关Pilferage盗窃/偷窃Tobeliableforapenaltyof受到。处罚Non-fraudulentviolationoftheregulation非故意违反规定TofilecertificationswithCustoms向海关申报有效证明Tofollowthecurrentprocedure遵循现行

18、程序Toabidebyrule遵照。的规定Toprovidespecificlanguage提供一定说法Tobenotauthorized不予认可(十)箱子COCCarrier'sOwnContain(erCARRIEROWNEDCTN)船东自有箱ContainerCleaning洗箱VENVentilated通风FRZFrozen冰冻HTDHeated加热.InsideDimension箱内尺码InsideMeasurement箱内尺码TW(TAREWEIGHT)Theweightofanemptycontainer箱子皮重ContainerLeasingCo。租箱公司Equipme

19、ntExchange(Interchange)Receipt设备交接单Repositioning集装箱回空ContainerLeasinglong-term/short-termlease集装箱租赁长期/短期LeasingCompany租箱公司premisesforlongerperiodthanprovidedinTariff空箱滞箱费Demurrage重箱滞箱费THC(TerminalHandlingCharge集装箱码头装卸作业费)EBS:EmerentBunkerSurchanges中文意思是紧急燃油附加费。以人民币为计费单位，TEU为单位收取费用。这个费用现在一般为预付，台湾线一般均

20、有此费用。similar按每个日本港口:单证费(DTS)BAF:BunkerAdjustmentFactor的英文缩写，翻译过来就是燃油附加费。EDI电子数据交换EnvironmentalfactorsFOB是国际贸易中常用的贸易术语之一，FOB的全文是FreeOnBoard，即船上交货(指定装运港)，习惯称为装运港船上交货。FOB也称离岸价”按FOB成交，由买方负责派船接运货物，卖方应在合同规定的装运港和规定的期限内，将货物装上买方指定的船只，并及时通知买方。货物在装船时越过船舷，风险即由卖方转移至买方。在FOB条件下，卖方要负担风险和费用，领取出口许可证或其他官方证件，并负责办理出口手续。

21、采用FOB术语成交时，卖方还要自费提供证明其已按规定完成交货义务的证件,如果该证件并非运输单据，在买方要求下，并由买方承担风险和费用的情况下，卖方可以给予协助以取得提单或其他运输单据。一些国家鼓励出口使用CIF术语，进口使用FOB术语，由本国保险公司和承运人保险或承运。CRF(creditresearchfoundation)所指为成本、保险和运费。外尺寸为20英尺*8英尺*8英尺6吋，简称20尺货柜；外尺寸为40英尺*8英尺*8英尺6吋，简称40尺货柜；外尺寸为40英尺*8英尺*9英尺6吋，简称40尺高柜。20尺柜：内容积为*，配货毛重一般为吨，体积为24-26立方米。40尺柜：内容积为*，

22、配货毛重一般为22吨，体积为54立方米。40尺高柜：内容积为*，配货毛重一般为22吨，体积为68立方米。45尺高柜：内容积为*，配货毛重一般为29吨，体积为86立方米。20尺开顶柜：内容积为*，配货毛重一般为20吨，体积为立方米。40尺开顶柜：内容积为*，配货毛重一般为吨，体积为65立方米。20尺平底货柜：内容积为*，配货毛重一般为23吨，体积为28立方米。40尺平底货柜：内容积为*，配货毛重一般为36吨，体积为50立方米。简称中文解释英文全称A/W全水路AllWaterANER亚洲北美东行运费协定AsiaNorthAmericaEastboundRateB/L海运提单BillofLading

23、B/R买价BuyingRateBAF燃油附加费BunkerAdjustmentFactorC&F成本加海运费COSTANDFREIGHT运费到付Collect货柜服务费ContainerServiceCharge.货柜场ContainerYardC/(CNEE)收货人ConsigneeC/O产地证CertificateofOriginCAF货币汇率附加费CurrencyAdjustmentFactorCFS散货仓库ContainerFreightStationCFS/CFS散装交货（起点/终点）CHB报关行CustomsHouseBrokerCIF成本，保险加海运费COST，INSUR

24、ANCE，FRIGHTCIP运费、保险费付至目的地CarriageandInsurancePaidToCOMM商品CommodityCPT运费付至目的地CarriagePaidToCTNR柜子ContainerCY/CY整柜交货（起点/终点）D/A承兑交单DocumentAgainstAcceptanceD/O到港通知DeliveryOrderD/P付款交单DocumentAgainstPaymentDAF边境交货DeliveredAtFrontierDDC目的港码头费DestinationDeliveryChargeDDP完税后交货DeliveredDutyPaidDDU未完税交货Deliv

25、eredDutyUnpaidDEQ目的港码头交货DeliveredExQuayDES目的港船上交货DeliveredExShipDoc#文件号码DocumentNumberEPS设备位置附加费EquipmentPositionSurchargesEx工厂交货Work/ExFactoryF/F货运代理FreightForwarderFAF燃料附加费FuelAdjustmentFactorFAK各种货品FreightAllKindFAS装运港船边交货FreeAlongsideShipFCA货交承运人FreeCarrierFCL整柜FullContainerLoadFeederVessel/Ligh

26、ter驳船航次FEU40柜型Forty-FootEquivalentUnit40'FMC联邦海事委员会FederalMaritimeCommissionFOB船上交货FreeOnBoardGRI全面涨价GeneralRateIncreaseH/C代理费HandlingChargeHBL子提单HouseB/LI/S内销售InsideSalesIA各别调价IndependentActionL/C信用证LetterofCreditLandBridge陆桥LCL拼柜LessThanContainerLoadM/T尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)MeasurementTonMB/L主提单Maste

27、rBillOfLoadingMLB小陆桥，自一港到另一港口MinniLandBridgeMotherVessel主线船MTD多式联运单据MultimodalTransportDocumentN/F通知人NotifyNVOCC无船承运人NonVesselOperatingCommonCarrierO/F海运费OceanFreightOBL海运提单Ocean(ororiginal)B/LOCP货主自行安排运到内陆点OverlandContinentalPointOP操作OperationORC本地收货费用(广东省收取)OrigenRecevieCharges预付PrepaidPCS港口拥挤附加费P

28、ortCongestionSurchargePOD目地港PortOfDestinationPOL装运港PortOfLoadingPSS旺季附加费PeakSeasonSuchargesS/(Shpr)发货人ShipperS/C售货合同SalesContractS/O装货指示书ShippingOrderS/R卖价SellingRateS/SSpreadSheetSpreadSheetSC服务合同ServiceContractSSL船公司SteamShipLine码头操作费TerminalOperationsOption码头收柜费TerminalReceivingChargeT/S转船，转运Tran

29、s-ShipT/T航程TransitTimeTEU20柜型Twenty-FootEquivalentUnit20'THC码头操作费（香港收取）TerminalHandlingChargesTTL总共TotalTVC/TVR定期定量合同TimeVolumeContract/RateVOCC船公司VesselOperatingCommonCarrierW/M即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费WeightorMeasurementtonW/T重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）WeightTonYAS码头附加费YardSurcharges跟老外谈价格时的30句常用英语口语商谈价格是买卖之间很重要的一环

30、。以下是外贸价格谈判中常用到的英语口语：1Let'gsetdowntobusiness,shallwe让我们开始谈生意好吗2I'dliketotellyouwhatIthinkaboutthat.我想告诉你我的一些想法。3ArethosepricesFOBorCIF这些价格是船上交货价还是运费及保险费在内价4Arethesepriceswholesaleorretail这些价格是批发价还是零售价5That'stoohigh.价钱太高了。报关员培训6Oh,no,thisisthelowestprice.噢，不，这是最低价。7Letushaveyourrock-bottom

31、price.我们给你低价。8What'sthepricerange价格范围是多少9Theystartatonehundredandfiftyyuanandgouptotwohundredyuan.它们以50元起价，至多到200元。10Thepriceisquitereasonable.这价格相当合理。11Thepriceisunreasonable.这价格高得不合理。12Canyoumakeitalittlecheaper=Canyoucomedownalittle=Canyoureducetheprice你能不能算便宜一点13Thatsoundsveryimpressive.那似乎非

32、常好。14Thatsoundsreasonable.那似乎非常好。15. I'dliketohearyourideason我想听听你关于的看法16. You'reofferingusthisproductat1800yuanperunit-isthatright你提供我们的这种产品报价是每台1800元吗，对吗17. We'dappreciateitifyoucouldsellittousfor1350yuanperunit.如果你能以每台1350元的价格卖给我们，我们将不胜感激。18. Takingthequalityintoconsideration,Ithinkth

33、epriceisreasonable.考虑到产品质量，我认为价格是合理的。19. There'soneproblemtobementioned.有一个问题要提出来。20. Thepricewequotedisquitegoodforyourcountry.我们报的价格相当适合贵国。21.Thepriceyouquotedisalittlestiffforexporting.你报的价格对于出口而言，有点偏高。22. Yourpriceis15%higherthanthatoflastyear.你们的价格比去年的高15。23. Ithinkyoumisunderstoodmeonthisp

34、oint.在这一点上我想你是误会我了。24. We'reincompleteagreement.我们完全同意。25. Icant'makeadecisionatthistime.我无法现在做决定。26. It'snotpossibleforoumsatkeanysalesatthisprice.我们无法以这种价格销售。27. 380yuanisaboutaslowaswecango.380元大约是我们能出的最低价格。28. I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyouthere.恐怕我不能同意您出的价格。29. Yourpriceishigherthanthatofothercompanies.你方的价格比其它公司的价格要高。30. Butconsideringthehighquality,ourpriceisveryreasonable.不过鉴于产品的优良质量，我们的价格是非常合理。海运业务常用费用英语THCTeminalHandlingCharge码头操作费ORCReceivingChargeratOrigin出运港货运费ARBArbitariec中转费BAFBunkerAd