一接不定式而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词

1、一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事  

2、;determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事  hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某

3、事  pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事  wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事             

4、60;          fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事                       happen to do sth 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.&

5、#160;犹豫做某事          struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事                allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（

6、叫）某人做某事               bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事                    cause sb. to do sth. 

7、导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事           drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事                  encourage sb. to do sth

8、. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事                forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事               

9、;  get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事                   help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事       

10、;     invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事                 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事      

11、;       need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事                order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事    

12、0;          persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事                request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

13、60;              teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事                    train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事t

14、rouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事               want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事                  wish

15、 sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.不可说成hope sb to do sth。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.不可说成suggest sb. to do sth。汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成r

16、equire sb. to do sth.。汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事              

17、                    advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事                     

18、;             appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事                           

19、       consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事                                 

20、60; deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事                                dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing st

21、h. 喜爱做某事                                  escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事    

22、60;                            fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事            &#

23、160;                     forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事                   

24、;             give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事                           &

25、#160;   keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事                               mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing

26、 sth. 错过做某事                                    pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事  

27、                        practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事                &

28、#160;        prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事                         report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing

29、 sth. 冒险做某事                                     stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 &

30、#160;                         understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事           &#

31、160;            catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事                  feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. do

32、ing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事            get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事                       

33、0;   hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事                 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事       

34、;              notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事                   prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某

35、人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事                          send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事       

36、0;        start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事                   watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某

37、人做某事                             have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事           

38、;                let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事                       look at sb

39、. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事                             notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事  &

40、#160;                      see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜

41、欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to

42、do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事            

43、;            remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事                         forget doing

44、 sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事         regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事                     &

45、#160;          try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事                             &

46、#160;  mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) cant help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事                 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事        

47、 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词       award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to

48、sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay

49、 sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物

50、招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的

51、常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find

52、 sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某

53、人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物cure sb. o

54、f sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgiv

55、e sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事&#

56、160;  trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事    force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事   talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事  fr

57、ighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词误：deal a problem                              

58、0;   正：deal with a problem 处理问题误：depend sb.                                       

59、60;正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人误：insist doing sth.                                 正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误：knock the door&

60、#160;                                 正：knock on at the door 敲门误：operate sb.         

61、                        正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术误：participate sth.                  &#

62、160;         正：participate in sth. 参加某事误：refer sth.                                 &

63、#160;  正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考)某物误：rely sb. / sth.                              正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：reply a letter

64、0;                            正：reply to a letter 回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误：serve for

65、 sb.                               正：serve sb. 为某人服务误：marry with sb.            

66、                正：marry sb. 与某人结婚误：discuss about sth.                        正：discuss sth.

67、0;讨论某事误：mention about sth.                      正：mention sth. 提到某事误：enter into a room                

68、60;       正：enter a room 进入房间误：contact with sb.                          正：contact sb. 与某人联系误：equal to sth.   

69、                            正： equal sth. 等于某物误：ring to sb.               &

70、#160;                  正：ring sb. 给某人打电话注：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动，或用于较抽象的概念。如：The country entered into a state of war. 这个国家进入战争状态。I can enter into your feelings at the loss

71、of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情。The two old men entered into a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来。十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 为生气                         

72、60;          be anxious about 为担忧be careful about 当心                               &#

73、160;      be certain about 确信be curious about 对好奇                                  be disa

74、ppointed about 对失望be excited about 对感到兴奋                    be glad about 对感到高兴be happy about 为感到高兴             

75、60;        be hopeful about 对抱有希望be mad about 对入迷                                 

76、60;    be nervous about 为感到不安be particular about 对讲究                             be sad about 为而难过be serious about 

77、对认真                                  be sure about 对有把握be worried about 为担忧十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为生气

78、0;                                        be bad at 不善于be clever at 擅长于   &

79、#160;                                     be disappointed at 对失望be expert at 在方面是内行   

80、0;                   be good at 善于be mad at 对发怒                        

81、0;                  be quick at 在方面敏捷be skilful at 在方面熟练                        

82、  be slow at 在方面迟钝十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望                                     &

83、#160;         be bad for 对有害，对不利be bound for 前往                                 

84、                be celebrated for 以出名be convenient for 对方便，在附近   be eager for渴望be famous for 因闻名               

85、0;             be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对有益（方便）                    be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到 

86、60;                                be late for 迟到be necessary for 对有必要          

87、             be ready for 为准备好be sorry for 因抱歉                              

88、;  be suitable for 对合适（适宜）be thankful for 因而感激                                be well-known for以出名十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构

89、be absent from 缺席，不在                             be different from 与不同be far from 离远，远远不        

90、0;                     be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有的危险                     

91、           be tired from 因而疲劳十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与有关                    be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in

92、 从事于，忙于                    be experienced in 在方面有经验be expert in 在方面是行家                   &

93、#160;   be fortunate in 在方面幸运be honest in 在方面诚实                          be interested in 对感兴趣be lack in 缺乏    

94、0;                                          be rich in 富于，在方面富有be skilful in 擅长于

95、                                        be successful in 在方面成功be weak in 在方面不行十九、18个常用“be+

96、形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕                                            be asha

97、med of 为感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道                              be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心     &#

98、160;                          be certain of 确信，对有把握be fond of 喜欢                

99、                              be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满             

100、60;                                 be glad of 为而高兴be nervous of 害怕         

101、0;                        be proud of 为自豪be short of 缺乏                   &

102、#160;                         be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对厌倦                  

103、;                  be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对厌烦                         

104、;          be worthy of 只得，配得上二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于                          be blind to&#

105、160;对视而不见be close to 靠近，接近                           be cruel to 对残酷，对无情be devoted to 献身，专心于         

106、0;                 be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉                    be harmful to 对有危害be

107、 important to 对重要p;                                be open to 对开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成      

108、                            be opposite to 在对面，和相反be polite to 对有礼貌              

109、;                        be related to 与有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬                 &#

110、160;                            be rude to 对无礼be similar to 与相似              

111、60;                be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于                          

112、0;                       be useful to 对有用二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对（某人）生气               

113、;                be bored with 对厌烦be busy with 忙于                           

114、;                       be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与有关              be content with 以为满足

115、be delighted with 对感到高兴                   be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通                &#

116、160;                 be honest with 对（某人）真诚be ill with 患病                        

117、0;                     be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对满意（高兴）              be popular with 受欢迎be sati

118、sfied with 对满意                                  be strict with 对（某人）严格二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构in advance of 在前面 

119、                             in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了，为了的利益              

120、;  in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝                                       

121、0;    in charge of 负责，管理in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝                          in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释                                     in face