反意疑问句专题知识精讲课件1

1、反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。主要由反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。主要由“陈述句附加疑问句陈述句附加疑问句”构成。用以要求构成。用以要求对方证实所述之事。对方证实所述之事。附加疑问部分的动词及主语一般要与陈述部分的附加疑问部分的动词及主语一般要与陈述部分的动词及主语相对应；如果陈述部分的主语是名词，动词及主语相对应；如果陈述部分的主语是名词，附加疑问部分则相应地用代词表示。附加疑问部附加疑问部分则相应地用代词表示。附加疑问部分必须用省略句，且保留两个单词。这是一般规分必须用省略句，且保留两个单词。这是一般规则。则。陈述句+疑问部分？肯定 否定否定 肯定1. The pen is yours, is

2、nt it?2. You dont study Chinese, do you?3. Your sister helped him, didnt she?4. You arent a teacher, are you?Yes, it is./No, it isnt.Yes, I do./No, I dont.1.1.陈述部分是陈述部分是I am 或或 Im 时，疑问部分用时，疑问部分用 arent I.2.2.陈述部分是陈述部分是“there be”结构时结构时, , 疑问疑问部部 分的主语仍用分的主语仍用therethere替代主语替代主语代词代词. .There is something

3、wrong with the TV, isnt there?There wont be any meeting next week, will there?I am having an English lesson, arent I ?3.3.情态动词的反意疑问句情态动词的反意疑问句陈述句, 情态动词+主语?Your brother can swim, cant he?They must go to school, mustnt they?4.在肯定的祈使句后在肯定的祈使句后,用用 will you? would you? wont you? 在否定的祈使句后在否定的祈使句后,只能用只能用 w

4、ill you?Speak louder, will you?/wont you?Dont wait for me,will you?Dont be late, will you?5.在在Lets祈使句后加上祈使句后加上 shall we? shant we?, 在在Let us(me, him.) 后加上后加上 will you? 或或 wont you?Lets go, shall we?Lets have a cup of tea, shall we?Let her play the piano, will you?Let us sing a song for you, will you

5、?6.6.陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些词陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些词, ,如如: : never, seldom, hardly, few, little, nobody, no one, nothing, 疑问部分须用肯定疑问部分须用肯定.但不包括但不包括 unlike, unhappyHe never watches TV, does he?No one can help me, can he(they)?Very few people understand what he said,do they?She is unhappy,isnt she?7. 7. 陈述部分主语是陈述部分主

6、语是 everyone,everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分用等时，疑问部分用 they, he；陈述；陈述部分是部分是everything, something, nothing, anything 时，疑问部分用时，疑问部分用 it Everything here is good, isnt it?Everybody knows the answer, dont they?8.宾语从句中宾语从句中,以主句为准以主句为准,但如果主语是但如果主语是 第一人称第一人称且谓语动词是且谓语动词是think, beli

7、eve, guess, suppose 时时, 以从句为准以从句为准. You told them he wont come, didnt you?He never said he was a good student, did he?I dont think you are right, are you?I dont believe he studies harder, does he?1. I am on duty,_?2. Your mother is a doctor ,_?3. The weather here is very hot ,_?4. Thats a Japanese c

8、ar ,_?5. Miss Gao teaches English ,_?6. She doesnt like apples ,_?7. Tom had supper yesterday ,_?8. She had to get there early ,_?9. Mary cant ride a bike ,_?10. There is some milk in the glass ,_?arent Iisnt sheisnt itisnt itdoesnt shedoes shedidnt hedidnt shecan sheisnt there11. There were few stu

9、dents in the room ,_?12. It is a little late ,_?13. There will be no rain tomorrow ,_?14. My father never went to Xian ,_?15. Nothing can stop him learning English ,_?16. Something is wrong with your computer ,_?17. everyone is here ,_?18. Dont be late for class ,_?19. Lets go to the cinema ,_?20. L

10、et us go out for a walk ,_?were thereisnt itwill theredid hecan itisnt itisnt hewill youshall wewill you21. I dont think she will come here ,_?22. I think it rained last night ,_?23. He thinks its a wrong answer ,_?24. He may be a little late ,_?25. What a nice watch it is ,_?26. What beautiful flowers ,_?27. The girl was unhappy yesterday ,_?28. Its useless ,_?29. You must study hard ,_?30. Jim looks unlike his mother ,_?31.Doing m