新课标高一英语暑假作业2

1、新课标2015年高一英语暑假作业2（满分100分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadaystheproblemofthegenerationgapisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Poorrelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenareverycommon.Whetherwelikeitornot,ourparentsareresponsibleforusatleastuntilw

2、e'reoutofhighschool.Soratherthangetupsetaboutthatfact,maybeweshouldfocusonsomewaystomakeourrelationshipbetter.Thebestway,inmyopinion,istolearntoreallycommunicatewithmyparents.WhenIfindmyselfarguingwithmymomanddad,Itrytostop.IfIcanmanagetostopmyselffromtalking,IusuallyfindthatIcancalmdownquickly.

3、IguessI'musuallyactingoutofemotionratherthanlogic（逻辑）.ButifIcanstoparguingforaminute,itseemsthatmyopinionchangesandIstarttorealizethatI'mabitchildish.EmotionallyImaystillbeupset,butlogicallyIunderstandthatyelling（大叫大嚷）andfightingsurelywon'tmakethingsbetter.OnceI'vestoppedarguing,Iloo

4、katmyparentsintheeye.You'dbeamazedathowmucheasieritistocommunicatewithyourparentswhenyou'veactuallylookingatthem.Lookingawaydoesn'tdomuchofanythingexceptforgivingthemtheimpressionthatI'mnotlisteningorthatIdon'tcare.It'smucheasiertoseethingseyetoeyewhenyou'rephysicallyseei

5、ngthemeyetoeye.Finally,Ilistentowhatthey'resaying（oratleastItry）.Communicationcan'thappenunlessbothsideshearandlistentoeachother.Thereisnothingwrongwithmyhearing,butthatdoesn'tmeanIalwayslistentothesoundsthatpeoplearemaking.WhenIarguewithmyparents,Icanphysicallyhearwhatthey'resayingw

6、ithoutmentallylisteningtoit.WhetherIadmititornot,myparents'experiencecanactuallyhelpthemgivemesomeprettysoundadviceattimes.Idon'talwaysagreewiththem,butIthinkit'ssafetosaythatithastrulyhelpedourrelationshipinthelongrun.1. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Listeningisbetterthanyellingandfig

7、hting.B. Itisimpolitetoseeyourparentseyetoeye.C. Becarefulwhenyoutakeyourparents'advice.D. Parentsaresometimeseasytogetupset.2. Parentsandchildrencancommunicateonlywhen.A. bothsidesstopyellingandfightingB. bothsidesstartthinkingwhattosaynextC. bothsidesagreewitheachotherD. bothsidescanlistentoea

8、chother3. WhichofthefollowingadviceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.LookingB.SmilingwarmlyC.ListeningD.Stoppingarguing4. Theauthorthinksweshouldfirstwhenarguingwithourparents.A. lookattheireyesB.fightforthetruthC.stoparguingD.talkinalowvoice第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。T

9、ravelLightGettingawayforashorttimealwaysseemslikeagreatideauntilyouhavetopack.1Theruleis:packlight.Herearesometipstohelpyoupack.1. Makealist.Thinkofwhatyouneedfromyourheadtoyourtoes.2Whenyou'vedonethisonce,it'llbeeasiernexttime.2. Considerbuyingsmall-sizesamplesofshampoo,toothpaste,andotheri

10、temsatyourlocaldrugstore.Youcanreusetheplasticcontainersnexttimeyougoawaytoo.3. Choosingwhichclothestobringisprobablythehardestpackingdecisiontomake.Thinkonceagainfromheadtotoehat,shirts,jeans,sneakers,etc.Onceyou'vepickedoutwhatyouwanttobring,thinkcarefully.Doyoureallyneedthatextrapairofjeans?I

11、fso,fine.3Don'ttrytofoolyourself.Youaretheonewhowillbeleftholdingthebag.weara4. Weatherisanimportantfactorinyourpacking.Ifit'scold,youcouldjacket,a-sweater,aregularshirt,andaT-shirt.Puttingthemonwillkeepyouwarm.4Rememberhowmucheasieritwillbetocarryyourbag!Asforshoes,youmaywanttocallaheadtose

12、eifdressshoesarenecessary.Ifso,onepairwillbeenough,alongwithonepairofcomfortableshoes.Rememberthatitisyouwhohavebeeninvitedsomewhere,notyourthings.5So,doitrightpacklight.A.Mixingandmatchingisasmartandeasywaytolightenyourload.B. Butpackingwon'tbeaproblemifyourememberonesimplerule.C. Youwillhavean

13、easiertimeifyou'reweigheddown.D. Butmakesurethey'rereallyworththeextraweight.E. It'sbesttobringthesethingswithyou.F. Andit'llleavemoreroominyourbag.G. Keepthelistforfuturereference.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

14、黑。MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedto1theraintogetmycar,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Myfriends2thatIshouldn'tgo,3Iwassevenmonthspregnantthen.ItoldthemthatI'dbevery4.OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutI5thatsheshouldstaywit

15、hanotherfriendwhoneeded6withherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmy7tothecar.Atthetrafficjunction（交叉路口），acar8andthepassengergotoffwithanumbrella.9Iknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehe'daccompanymetomy10,Iwasveryembarrassedand11,buthewasverypersistent（坚持的）.Duringourwalk,he

16、kepttellingmetowalk12,asthegroundwaswet.Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandwe13.Ididnotgethisnameandmaynoteven14himnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?I'llneverknow.SohowdidIpayit15?IwasathomewhenI16twoIndianconstructionworkerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyh

17、ome,whichwasalongwalk.Iwentoutand17themanumbrella.Thetwomenwerewetthrough.Theywere18bymygesture,andItoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellasandkeepit.Theywerevery19andlikeme,probablywonderedwhyastrangerwas20suchkindness.1.A.carryB.keepC.braveD.collect2.A.guessedB.arguedC.complainedD.promised3.A.becauseB.t

18、houghC.unlessD.if4.A.cheerfulB.hopefulC.carefulD.regretful5.A.learnedB.insistedC.beggedD.worried6.A.helpB.adviceC.foodD.shelter7.A.callB.changeC.wayD.choice8.A.disappearedB.leftC.startedD.stopped9.A.BeforeB.SinceC.WhenD.For10.A.homeB.stationC.hotelD.destination11.A.agreedB.declinedC.smiledD.cried12.

19、A.slowlyB.quicklyC.heavilyD.gracefully13.A.waitedB.ranC.partedD.rested14.A.likeB.spotC.thankD.recognize15.A.upB.offC.forwardD.out16.A.noticedB.imaginedC.invitedD.heard17.A.madeB.passedC.boughtD.sold18.A.disturbedB.impressedC.encouragedD.surprised19.A.scaredB.gratefulC.sadD.anxious20.A.appreciatingB.

20、repayingC.acceptingD.offering第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空（10）Lily:Hi,George,whathaveyoubeendoing1.(late)?Ihaven'tseenyouaroundmuch.Wherehaveyoubeen?George:Oh,I2.(play)thepianoforagroupinGermany,Ijustgotback.Lily:3.mustbeexcitingplaying4.pianoandtravelingallthetime.George:Well,5.(play)thepianoisgrea

21、t,butthetravelingisnofun,livingoutofthesuitcaseallthetime.Ihavejustbeentomymanagerandhehasofferedmeajob,playingonthecoastforthesummer.Lily:Atsea-sighttown?George:Yes,butIdon'tthinkIamgoingtotakeit.Lily:Whynot?Notenoughmoney?George:No,it'snotbad.Themoneyisgood.Abouttwohundreddollars6.week.It&

22、#39;sjustwewillbeworkinginthehotelplayingforthetourists,7.theyjustwantthesameoldmusicoverandovertodance8.AndIget9.(bore).It'snotlikeplayingmusic.It'slikebeingamachine.Lily:Iwouldn'tmind10.(be)amachineforthatmoney.答案及解析：第四部分写作(共两节满分30)第一节短文改错(10分)Peoplegotouniversityasdifferentreasons.Som

23、ewanttogatherexperiencetopreparefortheircareers.Otherwanttodevelopavarietyofintereststobenefitingthemlaterinlife.Whatevergoalsheorshehave,universityeducationplaysanimportantroleinperson'slife.Asformyidealuniversity,IhopethatIcanmakesomerealfriendsbutthatwecanlaughandcrytogether.Ihopeitthatmyuniv

24、ersitycanhaveagoodatmosphereforstudy.Ihopethatoneday,whichIhavetosaygoodbyetomyuniversity,IcanproudsaythatIhavelearnedalot.Soletsworkhardandcherishyourupcominguniversityyears.第二节书面表达（20分）全国100多个城市开展的“Car-freeDay（无车日）”活动日益临近，人们开始讨论多使用自行车的诸多好处。请根据提示，用至少100个单词写一篇英语短文宣传“Car-freeDa。1 .自行车便宜，容易修理，家家买得起；2

25、.可以缓解交通堵塞，因为比汽车小很多，停车方便，容易在绿道和狭窄的路面骑行；3 .骑自行车可以锻炼身体，对身体有益；4 .自行车不用油，能够节省能，不会破坏环境。答案:第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。答案及解析：1 .A2,D3.B4.C1. A从第三段的句子："EmotionallyImaystillbeupset,butlogicallyIunderstandthatyelling（大叫大嚷）andfightingsurelywon'

26、;tmakethingsbetter.”可知倾听要比大喊大叫好，选择A项。2.D从第五段的句子："Finally,Ilistentowhatthey'resaying（oratleastItry）.Communicationcan'thappenunlessbothsideshearandlistentoeachother.“可知只有双方可以倾听对方的话，才可能交流，选择D项。3.B从第四段的内容可知要停止争吵，看着对方，第五段说明要倾听对方的话，没有提到要热情地微笑，选择B项。4.C从第三段的句子：“WhenIfindmyselfarguingwithmymomanddad,Itrytostop.”可知和父母争吵的时候，首先要停止争吵，选择C项。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。答案及解析：BG.D.F.C第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1-20CB