一轮复习话题作文之计划与愿望素材

1、Plans and intensions 计划与愿望Part I WORDS1. attitude n. 态度2. ambition n. 雄心3. achievement n. 成就 功绩 4. opportunity n. 机会，机遇5. challenge n. 挑战6. goal n. 目标7. schedule/timetable n. 时间表8. decide/determine v. 决定，下决心9. intend v. 想要 打算 计划10. effort n. 努力11. seek v. 追求 寻求12. overcome v. 战胜 克服13. complete v. 完成

2、14. postpone v. 推迟, 延迟, 使延期15. possible/likely/probable adj. 可能的16. aim vt.瞄准；vi.旨在； n.目的；目标17. attract vt.吸引18. appreciate vt.感激；欣赏；领会；鉴别19. arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理20. improve vt.提高；改善；vi.变得更好；21. organize vt.& vi.组织，编组，创立22. proud adj.自豪的，得意的23. Spring Festival 春节24. Christmas 圣诞节25. New Years Day

3、 元旦26. Lantern festival 元宵节27. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节28. Mid-autumn Festival中秋节29. Fathers Day 父亲节30. Mothers Day 母亲节31. St.Valentine's Day  情人节32. Thanksgiving Day33. approaching adj. 快到达的34. exhibition n. 展览会35. conference n. 会议36. website 网站37. transportation n. 交通38. subway/under

4、ground地铁39. parking lot 停车场40. parking problems 停车问题41. celebration n. 庆祝42. apply v. 申请 应用 适用于 43. post n. 工作岗位44. advertise v. 做广告45. further education n. 深造46. suggestion（可数）n. 建议47. advice (不可数)n. 建议48. important adj. 重要的49. necessary adj. 有必要的50. suggest v. 建议51. recommend v. 推荐52. permit v. 允许

5、53. allow v. 允许54. desire n.  欲望, 要求v.  想要, 请求55. demand n. v. 要求 查问56. request n. v. 请求 请愿57. future n. 未来58. reward n.  报酬, 赏金v.  奖赏, 回报59. university n. 大学60. interview n. 采访 免试 v. 采访Part II EXPRESSIONS1. as far as I know 据我所知2. set a goal for oneself 为自己确定目标3. make the best/m

6、ost of 充分利用4. a waste of time 浪费时间5. get ready for.为.做好准备6. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事7. in the near future 在不久的未来8. all the best 一切顺利9. make/keep/stick to/carry out a plan制定/遵守/坚持/执行计划10. arrange ones time properly to do sth.合理地安排时间做某事11. be admitted into a key university被一所重点大学录取12. have a bright/

7、 promising future 前途光明/前途无量13. mean /plan/intend to do计划做14. look forward to doing盼望做15. have a desire to do希望做16. long/hope/wish/want to do渴望/希望/想做17. achieve ones aim达到目的18. aim to do sth.旨在做某事19. attract ones attention吸引某人的注意力20. arrange for.to do sth.安排做某事21. be intended to do sth./for sth./sb.专

8、门为；专门给22. have no intention to do sth./of doing sth.无意做某事23. apply for a job申请工作24. turn to sb. for help寻求某人的帮助25. be scheduled for/to do 按照计划.26. take place 发生，举行27. means of transportation 交通工具28. go on holiday 外出度假29. allow/permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow/permit doing sth. 允许做某事30. develop/fo

9、rm a habit 养成一个习惯break/kick a habit 改掉一个习惯Part III SENTENCES1. Id like to show/express my appreciation for everything youve done.我想对您所做的一切表示感激。2. I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice.如果你能给我提供一些建议，我将不胜感激。3. In order to outshine your fellow students, you should apply yourself to your

10、 work and make the most of your time.为了超越你的同学，你应当全身心投入到你的学习中并且充分利用好时间。4. He planned to go abroad for further studies.他计划出国学习深造。5. The sports meet is scheduled to take place on Friday.运动会按照计划周五举行。6. With more freedom, I shall arrange my time properly in case it should be wasted.有了更多的自由，我就该合理安排好时间，以防浪

11、费。7. Ill do whatever I can/try my best /make a special effort/ spare no effort/ to learn English well.我将尽一切所能学好英语。8. There is much point in setting ourselves a goal.给自己设立一个目标是很有意义的。9. He has made up his mind that he will never play computer games if he cant get 90 points this time.他下定决心，如果这次拿不到90分，他

12、以后就再也不玩电脑游戏了。10. I am pleased/delighted to learn you are going to study in our school as an exchange student.我很高兴地得知你将作为一名交换生来我校学习。11. Im glad to learn from the advertisement in the newspaper that your company is in great need of a secretary. I am interested in this post, so I am writing to apply fo

13、r it.我很高兴地从报纸广告上得知你们公司急需一名秘书。我对此岗位非常感兴趣，因此我今天写信申请这一职位。12. You may turn to me for help if the need arises/should the need arise.如果有必要的话，你随时可以寻求我的帮助。13. Studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which leads to a bright future. Not only can we learn different cultures and advanced tech

14、nologies, but also studying abroad can enrich our lives.我们通常认为出国能让我们拥有一个灿烂的未来。出国不仅能够让我们学到不同的文化和先进的科学技术，而且能够丰富我们的生活。14. Disadvantages of studying abroad are also obvious. Some students may experience cultural shocks and may find it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings.出国读书的缺点也是显而易见的。有些学生会经历文化休克

15、现象，有些学生会非常难以适应新的学习环境。15. This training program is aimed at teenagers who have difficulty in learning a foreign language.这个培训项目主要针对于学习外语有困难的青少年。Part IV COMPOSITION【话题写作1】（2019年天津卷）假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自美国的某中学的访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排其在天津的活动。请根据提示，给美国的领队Smith先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动安排并简要说明理由，最后征求对方的意见。1上午与我校学生座谈(

16、如校园文化、文化差异)；2中午与我校同学共进午餐(饺子、面条等)；3下午和我校学生游览海河。【范文】Dear Mr.Smith，I am Li Hua，chairman of the students union，from Chenguang high school. I am very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school on June 26. Now Im writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.In the morning，a forum will b

17、e held in the school hall，where visitors and students from our school will communicate with each other talking about school life and cultural differences. At noon，you are to be invited to have lunch in the school cafeteria with students from our school, where you can taste dumplings，noodles and othe

18、r delicious Chinese food. In the afternoon，the students in our school will show you around the Haihe river.How do you like the arrangements？I hope you will have a nice time in Tianjin.Yours sincerely，Li Hua【名师点评】本篇写作简约而清新。写作所要求要点均条理有序地表达出来。第一段开门见山，点出作者写作目的。第二段三个主要活动分别用不同句式表达出来，中间穿插定语从句，分词短语等语法项目，做到了

19、句式的多样性。【积累卡片】好词：1. pleased adj. 高兴的 2. cultural difference文化差异 3. arrange v. 安排 4. show around. 带某人参观.好句：1. Im pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school on June. 26th.我很高兴获悉你将于6月26日参观我校。2. In the morning, a forum will be held in the school hall, where visitors and students from our sc

20、hool will communicate with each other talking about school life and cultural differences.上午在学校礼堂将要召开一个座谈会。在座谈会上参观者还有我校学生会互相交流讨论学校生活和文化差异。【话题写作2】 (2019年山东卷)假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：1未及时回信的原因；2你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)。【范文】Dear Tom，How are you doing these d

21、ays? First of all，please accept my sincere apology for not replying to your last letter in time. During those days，I was occupied with going over my lessons for the final exams. Now I am writing to tell you my plans for the coming summer holidays.The first thing I want to do is to take a trip to som

22、e tourist attractions with my friends with the purpose of broadening our horizons and relieving our pressure after a semester.Additionally, being a volunteer is another thing that I want to do, from which I will benefit a lot. Lastly, Id like to do a part-time job with the aim of gaining some social

23、 experience and in the meanwhile I can earn some money to cover my expenses at school.What do you think of my plan？Hope you can come to China in your spare time and have a wonderful time with us.Yours sincerely，Li Hua【名师点评】本文写作结构清晰，连接词使用恰当，整体性强。要点陈述全面到位，关于暑期打算的三个要点均使用不同的句型结构，保证了句式结构的多样性。高级词汇穿插其中，定语从

24、句，分词短语等语法结构巧妙运用，是难得的一篇佳作。【积累卡片】好词：1.sincere apology 诚挚的道歉 2. be occupied with.忙于.3. tourist attractions 旅游胜地 4. broaden ones horizons 扩充视野5. benefit from.从.受益 6. cover expenses 支付费用好句：1. The first thing I want to do is to take a trip to some tourist attractions with my friends with the purpose of br

25、oadening our horizons and relieving our pressure after a semester.我首先打算同朋友们一起去旅游。旅游不仅能减轻我这学期学习带来的压力，而且还能够扩充我们的知识面。2. Additionally, being a volunteer is another thing that I want to do, from which I will benefit a lot. Lastly, Id like to do a part-time job with the aim of gaining some social experien

26、ce and in the meanwhile I can earn some money to cover my expenses at school.此外，我想去做一名志愿者。从事志愿者工作我会受益匪浅。最后我还想利用暑期从事一份兼职工作。这不仅有助于我取得一些社会经验，而且还可以挣些零花钱，在开学时可以减轻我的财政负担。【话题写作3】 我的国庆黄金周旅行计划【范文】My travelling plan for the National Day holidayThe National Day holiday is around the corner and I intend to make

27、 use of the seven days to take a trip to refresh myself. I have planned to travel with two of my friends and the destinations are Changsha and Zhangjiajie. We will set out on September 30th and many things have been prepared beforehand, snacks and medicines included. Firstly, we will go to Changsha

28、by plane. The tickets are affordable if booked online, so its a good choice to save time. We will stay there for two days. The main purpose of staying there is to enjoy the delicious foods in Changsha. My friends have prepared a map of must-tries and my mouth will water at the thought of the delicious foods. Then we will go to Zhangjiajie by train. Its not so far from Changsha, taking about five h