高一牛津英语期末复习短语

1、作出决定在学期末通知某人某事作演讲免费上网M1Unit1makeadecisionattheendofterm培养对的兴趣developaninterestininformsb.ofmakeaspeechforfreesurftheinternet向扌捐献donatesth.tosb.鼓励努力做encourageb.todo平均onaverage根据，按照accordingto大学毕业后aftergraduationfromuniversity在校园里oncampus对负责beresponsiblefor注意payattentionto由组成consistof回忆，回顾lookbackon被替

2、代bereplacedby以为生liveon与有关relateto赢得某人尊敬earnrespectfromsb.提出你自己的想法comeupwithyourownideas被要求做某事berequiredtodosth.达至U目标achievethegoals吸弓丨观众attracttheviewers准备做某事preparetodosth在某方面有天赋haveagiftfor网上冲浪surftheInternetthe+比较级，the+比较级越来越。Foronething,foranotherthing方面，另一方面很遗憾要做某事regrettodobeusedtodosth被用来做某事后

3、悔做过某事regretdoingbeusedtodoing习惯于做某事lookbackon回忆，回顾managetodosth设法做成某事trytodosth努力做某事（但不一定成功）trydoingsth尝试做某事missthechancetodosth失去做某事的机会intheend=atlast最后，终于bytheendof到为止(引导完成时)inthiscase在这种情况下makegooduseof好好禾U用inchargeof掌管inthechargeof由掌管“一就”的表达法：Assoonas+句子on/upon+doingimmediatelyinstantlydirectlyt

4、hemomentTheminutethesecondnosoonethanhardlywhen定语从句中只能用that，不用which：当先行词是all,(a)little,few,much,none,anything,something,everything,nothing等词时 当先行词被all,any,no,much,little,few,every等限定词所修饰时。 先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级所修饰时 当先行词被thevery,theonly,thenext,thelast等所修饰时。 当先行词既指人又指物时。 当主句是以which或who

5、开头的特殊疑问句时。宜用who,而不用that的一些情况先行词是one,ones,anyone寸。例如：Onewhohasnothingtofearforoneselfdarestotellthetruth.先行词是those时。例如：Thosewhowerenotfitfortheirworkcouldnotseethebeautifulclothesmadeofthemagiccloth.关系代词在定语从句中充当介词宾语时，介词可以前提至关系代词前。例如：Haveyouseenthepen(which)Iwrotethenotewithjustnow?(which作介词with的宾语)fH

6、aveyouseenthepenwithwhichIwrotethenotejustnow?attheendof.在结束的时候Unit2Growingpains1. 出现；调（声音）大一点turnup2. 强迫某人做forcesb.todosth.3. 迫不及待地做can'twaittodosth4. 应该（理应）做besupposedtodosth5. 处理；对付dowith/dealwith6. 值得/配得上去做deservetodosth7. 对粗鲁/无礼berudeto8. 以的形式intheformof9. 沉寂地、无声地insilenee10. 提醒某人某事remindsb

7、.ofsth11. 在度假（be）onholiday/vacation12. 把牢记在心keepinmind13. 目前；眼下atpresent14. 坚持主张做insistondoing15. （灯）熄灭goout16. 做错事dosth.wrong17. 对解释explainsth.tosb18. 与某人争论某事argueaboutsth.withsb19. 意识到；对清楚beawareof20. 与某人分享某物sharesth.withsb21. 对自豪beproudof22. 熬夜stayup23. 把混合起来mixsth.up24. 倾向于tendto25. 浪费时间awasteof

8、time26. 除了做别无选择havenochoicebuttodo27. 杂舌Lbeamess28. 禁止某人做某事forbidsb.todosth29. 对有信心beconfidentof/about30. 把建立在基础上base-on31. 省略；遗漏leaveout32. 毕竟afterall33. 产生差别、影响makeadifferenee34. 求教asksbforadvice35. 生某人的气beangrywithsb36. 未能做成某事failtodosthM1Unit3短语收到某人的信hearfromsb做是一种羞耻It'sashametodosth9）为感到难为情

9、feelembarrassedabout10）从吸取教learn（alesson）from11）遵循某人的建followone'sadvice13）秘密地insecret14）保持健康keepfit/stayhealthy17）导致/促使某人做某事cause（sb）todosth9）渴望/想要bedyingforsth23）运动,锻炼/计算，解决/制定/workout25）准备好去做be（well）preparedtodo28）在过去的两个月inthelasttwomonths29）在此刻atthemoment31）至少atleast32）损害你的健康damageyourhealth3

10、5）加入俱乐部joinaclub36）受伤gethurt39）增加力气buildupstrength40）独立，独自onone'sown47）骂人callsbnames50）吸收，理解，欺骗takein53）感到放松feelrelaxed54）把集中在上concentrate.on56）事实上asamatteroffact=infact57）立即，马上innotime58）增加体重putonweight59）分发giveout60）为负责任beresponsiblefor61）建立在之上baseon/upon62）把和比较comparewith63）把比作compareto65）连同随

11、同alongwith66）大量alargeamountof67）做调查make/doasurvey68）从长远角度inthelongterm69）受欢迎bepopularwith/among70）则感人的故事atouching/movingstory71）冒险做某事taketheriskofdoing/riskdoing72）取得伟大成就makegreatachievementsM2Unit1短语3. 先进的科技advaneedscieneeandtechnology4. 偶遇runinto/comeacross/meetbychanee6. 某天（将来的）someday7. 做某事的理由re

12、asonfordoingsth8. 提前inadvanee9. 加紧，促进stepup10. 寻找某人searchforsb13.由于dueto/becauseof17. 出现；显露showup18. 径直走到gostraightto19. 播放音乐putonmusic22.感到害怕feel/befrightened28. 取得巨大进步makemuch/greatprogress29. 对感到失望bedisappointedwith31.发生在某人身上happentosb35. 带走takeaway36. 编故事makeupastory39. 以/从开始begin/startwith40. 以

13、为结束closewith/endupwith41. 发射到太空launchintospace43. 目前sofar44. 梦想；向往；渴望dreamofdoing45. 实行；执行；进行；carryout46. 实现cometrue48.接收，拾起，学会picksth.up；52. 脱下，起飞，休假takeoff53. 保护免受protectsth.from56.作为交换作为回报.inreturn58.据说Itissaidthat63. 追赶runafter64. 以惊人的速度和气力at/withamazingspeedandstrength66. 在长度上inlength67. 开玩笑pla

14、yajoke68. 往前，艰难前进makeone'swayto69. 继续活下去liveon70. 亲眼看seewithone'sowneyes75. 睡醒，醒来wakeup76. 与有联系beconnectedto/with80.使某人相信convineesbofsth82. havegonetc去了某地但人未回来havebeento曾经去某地人已返回83. 属于belongto84. sthbefamiliartosb（某事）对（某人）是熟悉的sbbefamiliarwithsth（某人）对（某事）是精通的85. besimilarto和类似87打破规则breaktheru

15、le88代表standfor89与握手shakehandswith90.发射sendup模块二Unit2忙于做某事：bebusyindoingsth/withsth安排假期：arrangeone'sholiday计划做：plantodosth做许多非同寻常的事：dolotsofextraordinarythings坐飞机：takeaflight在晴朗的夜晚：onclearnights为了，以便于：sothat意味着：meandoing打算：meantodosth决不：bynomeans（倒装）以防，万一：incase提前：inadvanee食物和水的供应：suppliesoffooda

16、ndwater提供某人某物：supplysthto/forsbsupplysbwithsthprovidesthforsbprovidesbwithsthoffersbsthoffersthtosb即使-也：eventhough/if靠近，接近：getcloseto尽可能地asaspossible把-吓走:scareaway/off渴望做某事lookforwardtodoingsth值得做：beworthdoingsth冒险做：riskdoingsth提醒某人某事remindsbofsth/doingsth生火：makeafire迷路：loseone'sway一直：alltheway顺

17、便提一下：bytheway在某种程度上：inaway在某人看来：inone'sview装满，充满fillwith=befullof上升：riseup有点，有几分：alittlebit对感到厌烦betiredofdoingsth.因而疲乏betiredfromdoingsth人间天堂：heavenonearth被覆盖着：becoveredwith一个完美匹配：aperfectmatch远高于：toweroverataloss茫然不知所措；亏本地无法用言语表达atalossforwords是-的家园：behometo与和谐相处：liveinharmonywith-用尽，耗光：runout（

18、of）期望某人做某事expectsbtodosth确保，设法做到，务必：makesure当心，注意：lookout以-为食：feedonM2Unit3短语setsailforsomeplace启航去payoff成功，带来好的结果payoffone'sd还清债务agreatdealof许多，大量后跟不可数名词1）修饰可数名词的（词或词组）：agood/greatmanybooksalargenumberofbooksquiteafewbooksmanya/an+单数可数名词2）修饰不可数名词agreatdealofmoneyalargeamountofmoney3）两者都可修饰aloto

19、f=lotsof、plentyofhaveeffecton对。有影响leadto导致beknownas作为而出名，被称为beknownfor因而出名beknownto对于谁来说很出名dieof死于dieofadisease/hunger/oldage/sorrowdiefromafallfromthebike/anaccident/wound/cut/drinkingtoomuchfallill生病punishsbfordoingsth因某事惩罚某人becuriousabouttheworld对感至収子奇makeadiscovery发现duringone'slifeti在某人的一生makeagreatcontributiontotheworld对世界作出贡献lateron后来wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事wo