笔译课对翻译大家许渊冲的学习教案

1、会计学1笔译课对翻译笔译课对翻译(fny)大家许渊冲的大家许渊冲的第一页，共16页。ContentsEarly career01PARTAchievements02PARTWorks03PARTTranslation theory04PART第1页/共16页第二页，共16页。Early career01PART第2页/共16页第三页，共16页。0102030405Early career02PARTXu Yuanchong (born April 18, 1921 in Jiangxi) is a translator, best known for translating Chinese a

2、ncient poems into English and French. Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University after he studied abroad. And after that, he became a professor in English and French. Since 1983 to now, he is professor at Peking University第3页/共16页第四页，共16页。Achievements02PART第4页/共16页第五页，共16页。 In1999,he wa

3、s nominated for the Nobel Prize in literature.In 2010，he was awarded translation culture life achievement awardHe has been proclaimed as the only expert in the world who can translate Chinese poetry into English and French rhyme.（诗译英（诗译英法唯一法唯一(wi y)人）人）THE HEADLINE02PARTIn 2014, FIT conferred The Au

4、rora Borealis Prize on Xu Yuanchong, who is the first Chinese winner of the award.第5页/共16页第六页，共16页。Works03PART第6页/共16页第七页，共16页。01020304The Story of the Western Wing (Wang Shifu) 西厢记Classic of Poetry 诗经(sh jn)The Red and the Black (Stendhal) (红与黑)Madame Bovary (Gustave Flaubert) 包法利夫人(f rn)Works03PAR

5、TThe Peony Pavilion (Tang Xianzu) 牡丹亭第7页/共16页第八页，共16页。Translation theory04PART第8页/共16页第九页，共16页。010203知之，好之，知之，好之，乐乐之之三三之之深化深化(shnhu)(shnhu)，等，等化，浅化化，浅化三化三化意美，音美，形美意美，音美，形美三美三美Translation theory04PARTConceptMethodPurpose第9页/共16页第十页，共16页。意美意美形美形美音美音美(Sentence structure)Beauty in formNot only conform t

6、o the original meaning, but also the styleBeauty in senseTranslation theory04PARTBeauty in sound (Rhyme)第10页/共16页第十一页，共16页。Water with fallen flowers flows away， Gone！ The spring and the paradise of yesterday.李煜浪淘沙里的几句诗：李煜浪淘沙里的几句诗： 独自莫凭栏，无限江山。独自莫凭栏，无限江山。 别时容易见时难，别时容易见时难， 流水落花春去也，天上人间流水落花春去也，天上人间. .这一

7、段表达这一段表达(biod)(biod)了词人面对落花流了词人面对落花流水，国破家亡的无可奈何，心情悲凉无水，国破家亡的无可奈何，心情悲凉无奈。奈。Beauty in sense第11页/共16页第十二页，共16页。I look for what I miss，I know not what it is. I feel so sad, so drear, So lonely, without cheer. 寻寻觅觅寻寻觅觅 冷冷清清冷冷清清(ln (ln ln qn ln qn qn)qn)凄凄惨惨戚戚凄凄惨惨戚戚 Beauty in soundi第12页/共16页第十三页，共16页。 两情若

8、是久长两情若是久长(ji chn)时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。 译文：译文：If love between both sides can last for aye， Why need they stay together night and day？ Beauty in form第13页/共16页第十四页，共16页。Translation Translation theorytheory04PART1.1.深化深化(shnhu)(shnhu)：特殊化，具体化，加词，分译等：特殊化，具体化，加词，分译等My grief overflows. .（特殊化）（特殊化）我心伤悲我心伤悲(shn bi)(shn bi)2.2.浅浅化：一般化，抽象化，减词，合译等化：一般化，抽象化，减词，合译等Enjoy a grander sight.（抽象化）（抽象化）欲穷千里目欲穷千里目3.3.等化：对等，词性转换等化：对等，词性转换(zhunhun)(zhunhun)，正话，正话反