2019届高三复习跟踪检测英语试卷(35)【含答案及解析】

1、2019 届高三复习跟踪检测英语试卷（35 ）【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、阅读理解1.阅读理解。Beiji ng pla ns to keep a tight rule on polluti on bycutt ing emissi ons caused by in dustrial producti on and vehicles whe n it hosts the APEC Economic Leaders Meet ing in November.From November 3 to 12, the city will restrict the us

2、eof private vehicles based on eve n-and odd-nu mbered lice nse plates, reduc ing the use of suchvehicles by 35 perce nt, the municipal （市政府的）traffic committee said on Thursday.All vehicles tran sport ing con struct ion waste and dan gerous chemicals will be banned from thecapitals roads duri ng this

3、 period, but the restricti on will not apply to buses, taxis and other vehiclessuch as police cars.The measures are similar to those in troduced from July 20 to Sept. 20 in 2008 duri ng the Beiji ngOlympic Games.“The nu mber of passe ngers using public tran sport willin crease by 3 milli on a day,”s

4、aid Li Shao ming, deputydirector of the Beiji ng Traffic Man ageme nt Bureau.During the 10 days, 400 additi onal buses will be used to tran sport commuters to meet the increased dema nds.The muni cipal gover nment has also draw n up eight pla ns to reduce in dustrial polluti on duri ng theAsia-Pacif

5、ic Econo mic Cooperati on forum.Zhua ng Zhid ong, deputy director of the Beiji ng Muni cipalEn vir onmen tal Protectio n Bureau, said,“From Nov. 3, producti onat some compa nies listed by the gover nment will be suspe nded for 10 days.”Work will also be suspended at all construction sites andon demo

6、lition projects during this period.“More importantly, Beijing will work with its neighbors to control emissions，”Zhuang said,adding that there will be regular discussion on air pollution among six governments. Neighboringauthorities in Tianjin Municipality, Hebei, Shanxi and Shandong Province and th

7、e Inner MongoliaAutonomous Region will operate strict pollution control measures over the 10 days.Media reports said that from Nov. 7 to 12, employee departments, institutes and social organizationsin Beijing can have a holiday, except for departments dealing with the APEC meeting and citymanagement

8、.1. What can we learn from the passage?ACars cant be used in Beijing from November 3 to 12.BNot all the people in Beijing can have a holiday from November 7 to 12.CCitizens will choose buses as their only means of transport.DAll the neighboring provinces will take the same measures.2. What is the pu

9、rpose of the vehicle restriction?ATo reduce the emissions caused by vehicles.BTo call on people to use public transport.CTo advocate a new lifestyle.DTodisplaythe friendliness of Beijingpeople.3. Theunderlinedword“suspended”(Paragraph 8)probablya”means“ _ ”Adelayed_ _ BcontinuedCcompleted _ Dreduced

10、4. Where can you probably read the passage?AIn a travel guide. BIn a research paper.CIn a newspaper. DIn a literature magazine.2.阅读理解。You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, youre not the best player onthe team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy

11、 (奖杯)?If the decisi on is up to Carol Dweck, thean swer would likely be no. Shes a psychology professor atStanford Uni versity, Califor nia. She says a player does nt have to be the best to get a trophy. Butthose who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the mostim

12、proved player, or the one who con tributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play thebest.“The trophy has to sta nd for somethi ng，”Dweck told TFK.“If we give a trophy to every one, the n the award has novalue.”Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reas ons, such as im

13、prov ing in a sport,teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.Others say that theres no harm in givi ng awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of howthey played or whether or not they improved.“I thi nk we should en courage kids participati oninsports，” says Kenneth Baris

14、h, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New YorkCity.“A trophyis one way to en courage kids efforts.”Barish argues that whe n we sin gle _ out only the best or eve n the most improved players with atrophy, we are teachi ng kids the wrong less on. We are sending the message tha

15、t winning iseverythi ng.“Winning is only part of theequation （等式），” Barish told TFK.“Playing sports alsoteaches kids about teamwork and the importa nee of exercise.”There will be ple nty of opport un ities for kids to lear n about competiti on as they get older, saysBarish. Theyll soon realize that

16、only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one footballteam wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thi nks theres no thi ng wrong with lett ing all kids who playa sport feel like wi nn ers. That means trophies for every one.1. Accord ing to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?A.Tony, t

17、he most attractive player of the soccer team.B.David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.C. Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.D. Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game.2. Which of the followi ng stateme nts would Kenn eth Barish agree with?A.There is

18、no sense in giv ing a trophy to every one.B.Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.C.Kids should be give n trophies for trying their best.D.It is n ecessary to en courage kids participati on in sports.3. The un derli ned phrase“sin gle out ” in Paragraph 6probably means “_” .A.honour_ B.choo

19、seC.value _ D.stress4. Which shows the correct structure of the text?3.阅读理解。It was somethi ng she had dreamed of since she was five.Fi nally, after years of trai ning and inten sive workouts, Deborah Duffey was going to compete inher first high school basketball game. The goals of beco ming an outst

20、a nding player and play ingcollege ball were n ever far from Deborahs mind.The game was aga inst Mills High School. With 1 minute and 42 sec onds left in the game,Deborahs team led by one point. A player of Mills had possessi on of the ballDeborah ran to guard aga inst her. As Deborah was running to

21、 block the player, her knee went outand she fell down on the court in burning pain. Just like that, Deborahs season was over.After suffering the bad injury, Deborah found that, for the first time in her life, she was in a situationbeyond her control. Game after game, she could do nothing but sit on

22、the sidelines watching othersplay the game that she loved so much.Injuries limited Deborahs time on the court as she hurt her knees three more times in the next fiveyears. She had to spend countless hours in a physical clinic to receive treatment. Her frequent visits,andthere gave her a passion and

23、respect for the profession. And Deborah began to see a new light inher life.Currently as a senior in college, Deborah focuses on getting a degree in physical treatment. Aftershe graduates, Deborah plans to use her knowledge to educate people how to best take care oftheir bodies and cope with the fee

24、lings of hopelessness that she remembers so well.1. How did Deborah feel when she first hurt her knee?ACalm._ _ BConfused.CAshamed. _ DDisappointed.2. What is TRUE about Deborah Duffey?AShe didnt play on the court after the injury.BShe injured her knee when she was trying to block a player.CShe knew

25、 that she couldnt be a basketball player when she was a child.DShe refused to seek professional assistance to help her recover from her injuries.3. What is the best title for this passage?AA Painful MistakeBA Great AdventureCA Lifelong PunishmentDA New Direction in Life 4.阅读理解? Yuanxiao, Chinese Lan

26、tern FestivalThe Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th of the first month of theChinese lunar calendar. The festival ends the New Years celebration. It is a fun festival. Peoplecarry lanterns and go into the streets at night to watch lion or dragon dances, play games and lightfirecrackers. Yuan

27、xiao, a sweet dumpling made of rice flour, is the traditional food eaten during thefestival. In Chinese, the festival is named after this food, which is said to represent family unity andhappiness because it is sticky, round and sweet.? The Dai Water-Splashing FestivalThe Dai minority in Yunnan cele

28、brate the Water-Splashing Festival in the middle of April. Thefestival celebrates the Dai Lunar New Year and lasts for three days. There are dragon races andfireworks displays on the first day and a fair on the second day. At the fair, young lovers throw lovepouches to each other. The third day is t

29、he actual water-splashing day, people splash water oneach other to wash away illnesses and bad luck and bring good luck for the coming year.? LosarLosar is a Tibetan word for New Year.“Lo”means“year”and“sar”“new”. As the most popular festival among Tibetans, it is celebrated fromthe first day in the

30、 first month to the fifteenth day based on the traditional Tibetan calendar.On the last day of the year, people clean their houses and prepare for the festival. On the first day ofthe New Year, Tibetan women usually wake up early at about 5 oclock, and prepare for a specialkind of barley wine for th

31、e family which have tsamba, brown sugar, and milk dregs. The whole familyhave to drink the wine in their beds and then continue to sleep, while the housewives sit in front oftheir windows, waiting for the sunrise. As soon as they see the sun rays in the east, they go to thewell for the first bucket

32、of water in the New Year. It is said that water in the well is the freshest andsweetest at this time and the family who get the lucky water earliest will be the most fortunate.1. People eat yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival becauseAit is the traditional food and has its symbolic meaningBit is del

33、icious and easy to be madeCit is sticky, round and sweetDit is made of rice flour2. What can we know from Paragraph 2 about the word“fair”？AYoung people splash water on each other at the fair.BIt is the time when young people have meetings.CYoung people find their lovers there.DYoung people sing and

34、 dance there to celebrate the festival.3. How many days does Tibetan Losar last?A2. _ B3.C15. _ D25.4. The passage is mainly about_.Athe culture and custom in ChinaBthe reason why people celebrate festivalsCseveral festivals in ChinaDthe history of three festivals in Chinameans二、七选五5.阅读七选五Do you str

35、uggle with business writing？Are teams and individuals asking forhelp with their business writing skills? 1. Since 1990, we have been helping employees andmanagers write better.Everything written in business reflects the image of the company and the writer. 2. This meansorganizing ideas well, checkin

36、g that the language is accurate and that the presentation isprofessional. Writing successfully is always the result of careful planning.Before you start writing, you need to decide why you are writing and what you hope to achieve. Thiswill help you decide what to include in your writing and whether

37、to write an e-mail, a letter or perhapsa report.Meanwhile, think about readers. 3. The structure of what you write can guide readers and help themunderstand the content of your writing so that they can respond.While you are writing, you need to think about how you organize your ideas.Writing a repor

38、t may involve presenting data and linking complex ideas; writing a memo （备忘录）may involve describing a situation and dealing with ways of improving it. You need to understandhow to construct paragraphs. 4.After you have finished writing comes the very important process of revising, checking andcorrec

39、ting.5.You will find plenty of useful information about effective business writing. In our courses,participants get tools, tips, techniques, job aids, and follow-up resources to help them write better.AContact us.BAssess your skills here.CIt will help you choose appropriate structures.DA range of wo

40、rds can be used to link your ideas.ESpelling mistakes should be checked and corrected.FSo it is very important that writing is done to the highest standards. GHere comes the goodnews.三、完形填空6.完形填空As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical_ ，but I was forced to give up when

41、I started my middle school_ I could concentrate more on my studies.Its one of my biggest _ _ to stop practicing the piano when I recallsadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would. However,I didnt keep my promise because I was _with my study. _ I lost touch w

42、ith my teacher. Some years later, myteacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentleperson. It hurts me to think she may have been _that I never returned. I havent taken lessons since then but to be honest, Ito. Sitting at thepiano, I couldnt help recal

43、ling many _time of my practising athome and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher _ _ _ me after I played anentire piece of music wrong in frontof her colleagues. I was so _ that I could hardly say anything. Buther _ helped ease my shame. These memories, _ _，good or bad,never caused my _

44、 to play the piano again.This thought then led me to think that _ _ is like music, and that weall try to play different _ _ in the instrument of our life. Sometimesthe pitch （音高） is _ when we play it well, but sometimes we are outof tone. However, we all continue to create our own _ style of music.N

45、o matter what style our music is, it is _ that we sing the songs ofjoy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesntthat Ivestopped making music.1._A.instrument BperformanceCroom _Dstage2._A.because _ Bso thatCnowthat Dfor3._A.successes _ BregretsCdecisions Dhobbie

46、s4._A.play _Bgraduate_Cleave _ Dreturn5._A.occupied _ B_angry_Csatisfied Dpatient6._A.Actually _ BConstantlyCSuddenlyDGradually7._A.astonished _ Bglad_Cdisappointed D8.A.liked _amazed_ Bneeded_Cwanted _ Ddecided9.A.dreams _Bexpressions_ Cwords_ Dmemories10.A.instructed_ Bhurt_CpunishedDrespected11.A

47、.frightened_ Bmoved_CembarrassedDexcited12.A.happiness_ Bsatisfaction_ Ccomfort _Dsigh13.A.instead _ Bmeanwhile_ _ CthereforeDhowever14.A.hope _ Bcourage_Cfeeling _Deffort15.A.life_Blearning_CattitudeDenjoyment16.A.cards _Bsports_Croles _ Dgames17.A.hard _ Bwonderful_CsurprisingDcomplex18.A.unique _

48、 Bboring_Ccommon _ Dsimilar19.A.necessary_ Bstrange_ CpossibleDimportant20.A.matter _ BmeanCreport _Dappear四、语法填空7.语法填空One hot summer day, I bought a small boat when my family spent vacation 1. (enjoy) the beaches ofbeautiful Gulf shores. Both of my daughters played all day in the boat. Later the li

49、ttle one got 2. (tire).Therefore, I took her to our spot on the sand as my elder girl continued to play in the boat. But theboat with my elder daughter in it was gradually moving far out from the shore. I called to her to come3. (close) to the shore and she seemed to be frightened. All she could do

50、was to 4. (paddle) hard toone side and the boat was just making small circles.I stood as far out in the water, shouting 5. (instruct) to her. 6.(fortunate), some teenagers on a boat not far from her 7. (notice) what was happening and startedto head her way immediately.Im not a good swimmer 8. I dete

51、rmined to have a try. I continued swimming until I no longer knew orcould feel that I had legs, but I always kept my eyes on her. Helped by the teenagers, I finally mademy way back pulling her and calming her.Ive learned_ 9. the experience that maybe we think we are not strong enough sometimes, but

52、if wetrust 10. enough and take the first attempt, well have all the strength we need.五、短文改错8.短文改错Dear Mum，Sorry to have kept you waiting last night. Excuse me for my come back late. I was held up becausethe power failure in the school. The lights sudden went off in the middle of the play. The studen

53、tswere confused about how to do. I was in the charge of the staging of the play, but I could not leavethe stage in disorder. I had to try my best to control the situation. I arrange to light the candlespreparing for the play in advance. After the performance, I called a few taxi to take the actors h

54、omesince many of them lived far away. I hope you do not mind my lately return.Love，Li Hua六、完形填空9.完形填空It was a freezing cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. An oldman was waiting for a _ across the river.At last he heard some hooves （马蹄） _ along the frozen path.Anxiously, he watched as s

55、everal horsemen came around the bend. _helet them pass by one after another. Finally, as the _ rider wasdrawing near, the old man _ the riders eyes and asked whether he would_ giving him a ride to the other side.The rider agreed _ _ . Seeing the old man was unable to _ _ hishalf-frozen body from the

56、 ground, the horseman _ and helped the oldman _ the horse. The horseman took the old man not just across theriver, but to his _，a tiny but cozy cottage.Before leaving, out of _，the horseman asked the old man why on sucha bitter winter night he would wait and ask the last rider and _ he hadrefused. T

57、he old man replied,“I looked into the eyes of the other riders andimmediately saw there was no _ for my situation. But when I lookedinto your eyes, I was certain that your gentle spirit would give me _in my time of need.”Those _ comments touched the horseman deeply, who _ the oldman.“May I never get

58、 too busy with my own affairs that I _ torespond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”With _ _，Thomas Jefferson, president of the United States, turnedhis horse around and _ _ _ his way back to the White House.1.A.horsemanBhorse_ _ Cride _Dfriend2.A.attacking _Brunning_ _ Centering _

59、Dapproaching3.A.However _BTherefore_ _ CThus _DMoreover4.A.coming _ Bremaining_ Cnext _Dlast5.A.kept _ Bcaught_ Clooked_ Dsaw6.A.mind _ Bavoid_ Cprefer_ Dtry7.A.seriously _Bdoubtfully_ CwillinglyDstrangely8.A.lift _ Bpush_ _ Cfeel_ Dstand9.A.went off _ _ Bturned around Cset out _ _ Dgotdown10.A.onto

60、 _ Bover_ CoffDabove11.A.hometown _Bapartment_ CdestinationDvillage12.A.courage _ Bcuriosity_CenthusiasmDhonesty13.A.what aboutBif only_ Chow come _Dwhatif14.A.chance _Bdoubt_ Cconcern _Dreason15.A.strength _ Bcomfort_ CgenerosityDassistance16.A.heartwarming Bimpressive_Cpessimistic Doptimistic17.A.