2017届高中三年级月考英语试题及答案

1、2017届高三第七次月考英语试题2016-12-20第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Wherearethetwospeakers?AInabookstoreBInthelibraryCInthepostoffice2Howwillthespeakersgettotheirdestination?ABybusBB

2、ytaxiCBysubway3Whatwastheman'ssondoingatthesupermarket?CGoingshoppingC160poundsAWorkingBKillingthetime4Howmuchdoesthemanweighnow?A80poundsB120pounds5Whatcausedthecaraccident?ASpeeddrivingBThebadweatherCCarelessdriving第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给lA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

3、的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6WhyarethemallandAliceoftentogether?ATheyareinloveBTheyarebestfriendsCTheyoftenstudytogether7What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?ATeacherandstudentBBrotherandsister听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whatisthemandoing?

4、AIntroducingafarmBAskingdirections9Howfaristhefarmaway?AHalfamileBAmile听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Howlongdidthepackageholidaylast?AForthreedaysBForaweekCClassmatesCTellingdirectionsCOneandahalfmilesCFortendays11Howdidthewomanprobablyfeelafterenteringthehotelroom?ADisappointedBRelaxedCHopeful12Whatwastheweat

5、herlikeduringthetrip?ACoo1BColdCHot听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whatistheshowmainlyabout?AStoriesofsuccessfulpeopleBPeople'sdreamsCWaystoliveabetterlife14Whydidthemandevelopthebusiness?ATocreatejobsforlocalpeopleBTohelppeoplerealizetheirdreamsCTomakehisparents'dreamcometrue15Whousuallytrainsworkers?AT

6、hemartBThewomanCAteam16WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonThursdayafternoons?ATakesarestBWorksintheofficeCLooksforworkers听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17WhendidtheTerracottaArmybecomeaWorldCulturalHeritagesite?AIn1974BIn1978CIn198718Wheredidthewomangothreeyearsago?AXi'anBGuilinCShanghai19WhatisSara?AAwriterBAphotogra

7、pherCAjournalist20Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AShewantstotravelwithSaraBShetravelstooneplaceoneyearCShewouldliketogosomewherenew.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowtosavemoneytovisitShanghaiDisneyland?The“happiestplaceonearth”isatopdestinationon

8、manyfamilies'bucketlists.ButtakingavacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacation.1. BuySouvenirsinAdvanceDisneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryindustry,whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere,fromWalmart,Target,an

9、dyourlocalgrocerystoretodepartmentstoresandAmazon.Youcansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheseless-expensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.2. MakeanAutographBookAnautographbookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.Thesebookscancostanywherefrom$7.95to$1

10、9.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark's60thanniversaryedition.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample,youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum,cutepadsornotebooks.3. EatBreakfastBeforeYouArriveBreakfastisalmostaspriceyaslunchordinnerifyoueatins

11、idetheDisneylandparks.Ifyouhaveahotelwithafreebreakfast,takeadvantageofit.Ifyouwanttoeatout,eatatalocalrestaurantthatisinexpensiveorhasakids'menu,suchasMcDonald'swhichisclosetothepark.4. TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroupsDisneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts,includingformilitaryser

12、vicemembers,collegestudents,teachers,andyouthgroups.Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate,calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.21. Itmaytakeyoumoremoneytobuysouvenirsat.A. DisneylandB.DepartmentstoresC.WalmartD.Amazon22. Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark's60thanniversaryedition?A.$7.95

13、B.$19.95C.$5D.$3023. Whatisonepieceoftheauthor'sadviceonbreakfast?A. YouhadbettereatatDisneyland.B.Youcaneatatalocalrestaurant.C.Youshouldprepareitwellathome.D.Youcanaskthehoteltosupplyitforfree.BParentswilldoanythingfortheirchildren.Whetheritwouldbethefood,clothes,ortheplacetheylivein,parentswi

14、llalwaysmakesuretheirchildrenhavethebestofeverything.Oneofthebiggestconcernsthatparentscurrentlyhaveiseducatingtheirchildren.Theyarefacedwithlotsofdifficultieswhenitcomestoeducationfortheiryoungones.Choicesincludeprivateschool,charterschool,publicschoolorhomeschooling.Fortunatelyforparents,therearea

15、varietyofdifferentstrategiesthattheycantakeinordertoincreasetheirchild'soverallintelligence.AccordingtoRossA.Thompson,PhD,professorofpsychologyattheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,achild'sbrainwillactuallyreach90%ofitsfullsizebythetimetheystartkindergarten.ResearchersatNorthwesternUniversityin

16、Chicagoconcludedthatplayingamusicalinstrumentdirectlyaffectedthebrainstem,thelowersectionofthebrain.Moreover,childrenthatlearnaninstrumentatanearlyagetendtocontinueitwhentheyareolder.Andnumerousstudiesshowthatawell-balancedmealisessentialforachild'smentalaswellasphysicalhealth.Someotherresearche

17、rsrecommendedthatasecondlanguageshouldbetaughtwhenchildrenareinpreschool.Theystatethatthreetofouryearsofageistheperfecttimeandthatanyageunderfourwouldworkperfectlyfineforachild'sbraindevelopment.Theaveragechildwilllearnhowtoreadbetweenkindergartenandsecondgrade.Manyparentscangivetheirchildrenaju

18、mpstartbyteachingthemtoreadbeforetheystartschool.Childrencouldhaveanadequatebackgroundofthealphabetandsoundsofwordsbeforeattendingschool.Thiscanbedonebysimplyreadingtothemwheneveryouwant.Themorecomfortabletheyget,theeasiertheprocesswillbe.24. Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat.A. parentshavemorech

19、oicesinofferingeducationtotheirkidsB. parentsfindithardtosatisfytheirkids'variousdemandsC.parentsmeetmanychallengeswhenraisingtheirkidsD.parentsgetactivelyinvolvedintheprocessoftheirkids'growth25. Whatsuggestionmaytheresearchersinthepassagemake?A. Totrainkidsasearlyaspossible.B.Totryasmanyme

20、ansaspossible.C.Tohelpkidsdevelopasfullyaspossible.D.Touseasmanyavailableresourcesaspossible.26. Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Thepropertimetoteachchildrentolearnlanguages.B.Theeffectivewaystohelpdevelopchildren'sbrains.C. Thevitalfactorstohaveagreateffectonchildren'shealth.D. The

21、practicalstepstoarousechildren'sinterestinstudy.27. Wecanreplacethewords“jumpstart”inthelastparagraphwith.A.InspirationB.IntroductionC.SuggestionD.promotionCAtatalktosomebusinessmenearliertoday,onefellowaskedme,"Wouldyougivemoneytoahomelessperson,evenwhenyouknowhe'sgoingtouseittobuyalco

22、hol?"Ireplied,"Ifallwasgivingwasmoney,it'llbeonething.Butforme,wheneverIdogivemoney,that'sjustthewrapping（包装纸）.Therealgiftishiddeninside-it'slove.Andlhaven'teverfoundanyreasontolimitgiftsoflove"Bytheendofthenight,Idecidedtogetsomepizza.Infrontofmeinlinewashomelesslooki

23、ngman.Hewascountingthefewdollarsbillsinhishand,overandoveragain,untilitwashisturntoorder.Justthen,hetoldtheyoungwomanbehindthecounter,"I'IIhavethefullcheesepizza.""Full?"shecountered."It'sreallybig:'sheadded,althoughwhatshereallymeanttosayisthatit'llbetooexpe

24、nsiveforhim."Yeah,thefull""$18.65,"shesubmitted.Thebillshewascountingweren'tgoingtomakeit.Iwasn'tintendingtogetthewholepizzaforhim.Butthinkingbacktomyconversationwiththebusinessman,lrealizedthatmoneywasreallyjustthewrapping.Imademymove."Canyouchargethatpizzawithmyord

25、er"Isaidtothecashier."ReallyT'thehomeless-lookingmansaid."Really?"theyoungwomanbehindthecounterrepeated."Yes,really."ThatdisheveledmanandIhadasweetsilentmoment.TohissilentquestionofwhyIwasdoingit,ladded,"Justpayitforwardforsomeoneelse."Andhesaid,"Well

26、,youknowwhat?Iwasactuallytreatingthesefivehomelessguysoutthere."Hewasactuallypayingitforward,inthefirstplaceWhatanunexpectedfortunetogetachancetobeapartofaman'sactofkindness.28. Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Heiswiseandcaring.B.Heisfriendlyandselfish.C.Heisselflessands

27、traightforward.D.Heiseasy-goingandstupid.29. Whatmadetheauthordecidetohelptheman?A.Therequestfromthehomeless-lookingman.B. Hissympathyforthehomeless-lookingman.C. Hisrecallingthetalkwiththebusinessmanearlierthatday.D. Theurgencyfromtheyoungwomanbehindthecounter.30. Whydidthehomeless-lookingmanwantto

28、buythewholepizza7A.Becausehewastoohungry.B.Becausehewantedtopayitforward.C.Becausehewantedtotreathisownfivechildren.D.Becausehewantedtohelpsomehomelesspeople.31. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PayingitforwardB.HelpingahomelessmanC.AtalkwithabusinessmanD.MoneywasjustthewrappingDSquaredancingisafor

29、mofentertainmentandphysicalexercise,whichisagoodthing.However,agroupofseniorChineseladiesdancinginNewYork'sSunsetParkwererecentlyfacedwithnoisecomplaintsfromnearbyresidents.Thelocalcourtevenservedasummons（传票）relatedtoacertainMs.Wang.ThenewssooncausedheateddiscussionacrossChina,withmanybelievingt

30、heincidenttoinvolveaculturalconflictbetweentheEastandWest,whileothersviewitasaformofdiscriminationagainstChineseintheUnitedStates.TheUnitedStatesisadiversesociety,andinmanycases,Chinesedancersaretoleratedandevenappreciated.Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesisasocietybasedontheruleoflaw,andduetoculturaldiffer

31、ences,localregulationsseemtobeverydifferentfromthoseinChina.Asaresult,someoldChineseladiesdancinginNewYork'sSunsetParkfoundthemselvescaughtinanembarrassingsituation.Localsandimmigrantsfromothernationsviewsuchnoiseasaviolationoftheirrighttoenjoytranquility.Callingthepoliceisregardedasthemosteffic

32、ientwaytosolvesuchaproblem.Before,theseladiesprobablydidnotunderstandlocalcustomsandrules.However,sincetheincidenttookplace,theyshouldperhapsknowalittlebetternexttimeandkeepthenoisetoaminimum.Peoplefromdifferentnationsareoftensupposedtoreachcompromises,respectingandtoleratingeachother.Whateveryourch

33、oiceofentertainment,itisimportantnottoaffectotherpeople'slives.Squaredancingisonlyoneofmanyactivitiesduringwhichpeopleshouldmindtheirbehavior.AsforU.S.policepractice,theremightstillbesomeroomforimprovement.Someweresaidtoberatherrude,leadingtotheso-called“racialdiscrimination,”whichisasensitiveto

34、picinU.S.society.Iftheinvolvedpartiescouldbemoretolerant,andsolvesuchproblemswithoutinvolvingthecourt,perhapsimmigrantswouldmixmore.32. ThewritermentionstheincidentinParagraph1to.A.showhisopinionB.makecomplaintsC.bringupthetopicD.criticizethelocalpolice33. Theunderlinedword“tranquility”inParagraph3c

35、anbereplacedby.A.entertainmentB.quietnessC.freedomD.quality34. WhatwilltheseniorChineseladiesmostprobablydoaftertheincident?A.GobacktoChina.B.Fightfortheirright.C.AskAmericatochangeitslaw.D.Keepthenoiselower.35. What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardsseniorChineseladiesdancinginNewYork'sSunsetP

36、ark?A. Hethinksallpartiesinvolvedshouldbemoretolerant.B. Hestronglysupportstheactionofthelocalpolice.C. HeconsidersitashameforseniorChineseladiestodoso.D. Hesuggestssuchkindofproblemshouldbesolvedinthecourt.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SpeakingtoDevelopSelf-confidence

37、OvercomingstagefrightMostpeoplearenervousaboutpublicspeaking._36Ifyouknowthatyourtopicisinteresting,andthatyourmaterialiswellorganized,youhavealreadyreducedamajorworry.Facialexpressions37Duringyourspeechtrytochangeyourfacialexpressionstoconveytheemotionsthatyoufeel.Throughoutyourspeechyouneedtouseex

38、pressivefacialexpressions.EyecontactWhenyouspeak,youshouldlookyouraudiencestraightintheeye.Theideaistogivetheimpressionthatyouaretalkingtoeachindividualinyouraudience.Ifyouhavealargeaudience,trytolookatpeopleinthemiddleoftheroom,thenslowlylooktotherightsideoftheroom,thentotheleftside,thenbacktothece

39、nteroftheroom._38Thiswillgivetheaudiencetheideathatyouarenotinterestedinyourtopicorin-them.39Enthusiasmisbeinglivelyandshowingyourownpersonalconcernforyoursubjectandyouraudience._Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinyourtopic,yourdeliveryiscertaintobeenthusiasticandlively.VaryingspeakingrateYourwordsshouldnotbe

40、toofastortooslow.Ifyouspeaktooslowlyyouwillboreyouraudience.Ifyouspeaktoorapidlyyouwillbedifficulttounderstand.Adaptyourratetothecontentofyourspeech.Forexample,ifyouareexplainingcomplexinformation,slowdown.40A. Ifyouarenervous,takeafewstepstoyourrightorleftwhilespeaking.B. Smilingbeforeyoustartyours

41、peechshowsthatyouarenotnervous.C. Thebestwaytocopewithnervousnessistobereallywellprepared.D. Ifyouarehappyorenthusiastic,youshouldspeedup.E. Don'tlookatthefloor,theceilingoroutthewindow.F. SpeakingwithenthusiasmG. Inspiringyouraudience第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各

42、所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EversinceImovedtoBeijinginAugust,peoplehavebeentellingmeabouttheFragrantHills41theautumnviewstheyoffer.SolastSundayI42twopoor,simplelaowai.Welookedforwardwithchildish43togoldenleavesandthepleasant44ofthepinesinthecrispOctoberair.Afteranhour-longsubwayand

43、taxiride,wefoundourselvesonavastringroadinterchange,boilingwithtrafficandpeoplecomingfromall45.ItseemedthatallChinahaddecidedto46totheFragrantHillsthatday.Thewords“FragrantHills"paintapictureofnatural47andharmonynotrowsofshopsand48vendors（小贩）screamingatyoutobuytheirgoods.Afterhalfanhourof49thro

44、ughtheseaofbodies,wemadeitintothepark.Allpretences（假装）ofpolite“Britishness”werewashedawayaswe50movedpeopleasidewithtwohands一theonlywayofmakingprogress.Acoupleoftimes,weattemptedabitofwalking51thepath,onlytobestung（刺）bypoisonivy.Wesadlyreturnedtothe52.Thensuddenly,justpastatemple,wecaughtsightofadirt

45、track.Thepeople53.Weweretheonlyonesthere.Therewere54goldenleavesandpeacefulpineforests.Afterthatwe,extremely55,collapsed（到）ontorocksandbroughtoutourlunchboxes.56thetimecamewhenwehadtogrit（咬紧）ourteethandthrowourselves57again.Ittookanotherhalfhouroffruitless58beforewecouldcollapseintoataxi.Atabout7pm,

46、Ifinallyarrivedatmy59station,homesweethome,exhaustedandaching.IhadfoundmyFragrantHills,myoasis（愉快之处）of60,myharmony一inChaoyangdistrict.41.A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.mysteriouslyD.absolutely42.A.cheeredupB.broughtupC.gatheredupD.wokeup43.A.travelB.excitementC.interestD.expectation44.A.feelingB.smellC.

47、outlinesD.branches45.A.schoolsB.townsC.countriesD.directions46.A.comeB.adaptC.contributeD.stick47.A.phenomenaB.forcesC.stateD.beauty48.A.noisyB.greedyC.ordinaryD.kind49.A.wanderingB.joggingC.swimmingD.struggling50.A.angrilyB.arbitrarilyC.physicallyD.unconsciously51.A.throughB.offC.acrossD.on52.A.roa

48、dB.crowdC.entranceD.park53.A.waitedB.regrettedC.complainedD.disappeared54.A.unexpectedB.unknownC.ourD.their55.A.tiredB.amazedC.excitedD.bored56.A.AndB.ForC.SoD.But57.A.uphillB.awayC.insideD.together58.A.standingB.yellingC.wavingD.praying59.A.televisionB.gasC.subwayD.irrigation60.A.calmB.decorationC.

49、ambitionD.agency第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的容（1个单词）或括号单词的正确形式。WhenIwas36,I61_（decide）toworkontheplaneagainstthewillofmychildren.WewereflyingfromLosAnglestoWashington,D.C.whenIansweredacall.ThenIwenttothecabin（客舱）.Isawayoungmother62（struggle）withherbabyson.Shetoldmethatshehadnomorediapers

50、（尿布）.Withthe63（sad）eyesIhaveeverseen,shecontinued.Shesaidshehadtwobabies,butshecouldnolongersupportthem.Shewastakinghersonto_64_familyinNewHampshire.Asshestoodinfrontofme,crying,Icouldseethe65（hopeless）onherface.Iwentawayandgotsomediapersfromtheothermothers,andgaveherasweaterof66（me）.Afterthewomanan

51、dhersonhadchangedtheirclothes.Isatwithher,holdingherhand,tryingtoprovidesomesupportandcomfort.Icouldfeelherpainandherlove67herbabyson.Duringthattime,IkeptthinkingofmychildrenwhowerewaitingformeinNewYork.Oncewelanded,Iwalkedwiththemtotheirnextflight,68wouldtakethemtotheirfinaldestination-Thewomanexpr

52、essedher69_（thank）tome,andIreplied“Thankyou,too.”Atthismoment,Icouldn'twait70（return）hometoseemychildren.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的

53、词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearTom,IamgladtohearthatyouaregoingtoCanadatostudy.SoIwaswritingtotellyouanythingaboutthiscountry.LocatinginNorthAmerica,Canadaisthesecondlargecountrywiththelargestnumberoflakesintheworld.Themajorityofpeoplelivesinthecenterofthecountry.However,Isuggestthatyouchosetostudyintheeast,becausetherearemanyinternationalstudentshereandthetuitionislower.Duringyourstudy,youcantakethepartinmoreactivitiesafterclass,whereyouc