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1、2016全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级模拟题Test OneSectionListening Comprehension(25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them.There are two parts in this section,Par
2、t A and Part B.Remember,while you are doing the test,you should first put down your answers in your test booklet.At the end of the listening comprehension section,you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions,you may raise
3、your hand.Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues.For each dialogue,there is one question and four possible answers.Choose the correct answerA,B,C or D,and mark it in your test booklet.You will ha
4、ve 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W:Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M:Yes,Madam.It should be arriving about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?Aa bus conductorBa
5、 clerk at the airportCa taxi driverDa clerk at the stationFrom the dialogue,we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight,so you should choose answerBand mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer:ABCDNow look at question 1Part A1.Where is the woman fro
6、m?ASwedenBItalyCSylviaDWales2.Which one does the woman want to buy?Abetter quality,expensive oneBcheaper one in this shopCcheaper one in another shopDbetter quality in this shop3.Why is he going to talk to the lady over there?ABecause he wants to know the time.BBecause he wants to thank her.CBecause
7、 his watch was lost.DBecause the lady over there is waiting for him.4.According to the dialogue,what kind of shirt is more expensive?Athose made of woolBthose made of nylonCthose made of cottonDthose made of silk5.How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?AangryBrelievedCupsetDsarcastic
8、6.What does the man mean?AThe proofreading was better this time.BIt will be an interesting job.CThere will be more proofreading to do soon.DThe job should be done as quickly as possible.7.What does the woman say about Mary?AShe's always running.BShe's still in the race.CShe feels very comfor
9、table.DShe still has a fever.8.What does Linda mean?AAt last she enjoys campus life.BSchool has changed little since last year.CShe has many new friends.DIt's easier to find his way around this year.9.What does the man mean?ABill is too tired to study any more.BHe told Bill not to study late at
10、night.CHe had often advised Bill to study.DBill didn't hear the alarm.10.What does the woman mean?AShe feels that the trip will take too long.BThe students haven't chosen a professor.CProfessor Goldsmith has to choose the destination first.DIt's not certain the trip will take place.Part
11、BYou are going to hear four conversations.Before listening to each conversation,you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it.After listening,you will have time to answer each question by choosing A,B,C or D.You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE.Mark your answers in yo
12、ur test booklet.Questions 1113 are based on a lecture about education in America.11.What controls the public schools of the United States?Athe national governmentBthe church authoritiesCthe local communitiesDthe state laws12.How many percentage did the American young people graduate from high school
13、 by 1970?Aforty percentBforty five percentCseventy percentDseventy five percent13.Why is education made various in form in the United States?ABecause students vary in needs.BBecause schools offer different subjects.CBecause teaching methods vary greatly.DBecause there are different aids at school.Qu
14、estions 1417 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.14.Why did the man decide to go to the library?AOne of his classes finished early.BHe wanted to get some studying done.CThe library had a special display on the Industrial Revolution.DHis books were ten days overdue.15.After getting the
15、books,what did the man do?Achecked them outBtook notes on themCreturned them to the shelvesDput them in his book bag16.According to the man,what happens to all the books in the library?AThey are marked with colored labels.BThey are specially coded.CThey are checked out.DThey are inspected by the gua
16、rd.17.According to the man,what does the librarian behind the desk do?Acopies down the name and the address of each borrowerBchecks all books for missing pagesCdemagnetizes the books as they are checked outDhelps students use the card catalogQuestions 1821 are based on a conversation you are going t
17、o hear.18.What does the man need to do at the travel agency?Apurchase her plane ticketBchange her plane ticketCpick up a passport application formDarrange for her accomodations in Europe19.Why doesn't the woman want to give up her apartment entirely?AShe doesn't have time to move.BShe would
18、have difficulty finding another apartment.CShe's paid her rent for the summer in advance.DShe doesn't want to paint another apartment.20.How long would the women be in Europe?Athree weeksBone monthCthree monthDover a year21.What will the woman most likely do about her apartment?Aleave it vac
19、antBrent it to the man she's talking withCsublet it to Jim ThomasDask her landlord to sublet itQuestions 2225 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.22.Where does this conversation take place?Aat a hotelBat a motelCat a restaurantDat a shopping centre23.Why can the man and his family
20、stay at this motel?AThey have a reservation.BThe motel has several vacancies.CThey are friends of the owner.DSomeone else cancelled a reservation.24.When does the motel want its guests to pay?Abefore they arriveBwhile they registerCwhen they reserve a roomDjust before their departure25.What is the r
21、eason for the motel's policy on payments?ASome guests may not be honest.BThe policy is required by law.CNo.61 is a luxury unit.DThe owners are simply greedy.SectionUse of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C,o
22、r D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.26 a long reading assignment is given,instructors expect students to be familiar with the27in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam.The 28 student is consider
23、ed to be 29 who is motivated to learn for the sake of 30,not the one interested only in getting high grades.Sometimes homework is returned 31 brief written comments but without a grade.Even if a grade is not given,the student is 32 for learning the material assigned.When research is 33,the professor
24、 expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 34 guidance.It is the 35 responsibility to find books,magazines,and articles in the library.Professors do not have the time to explain36a university library works;they expect students,37 graduate students,to be able to exhaust the refe
25、rence 38 in the library.Professors will help students who need it,but 39 that their students should not be 40 dependent on them.In the United States,professors have many other duties 41 teaching,such as administrative or research work.42,the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of
26、class is 43.If a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either 44 a professor during office hour 45 make an appointment.26.AIfBAlthoughCBecauseDSince27.AsuggestionBcontextCabstractDinformation28.ApoorBidealCaverageDdisappointed29.AsuchBoneCanyDsome30.AfunBworkClearningDprize31.A
27、byBinCforDwith32.AcriticizedBinnocentCresponsibleDdismissed33.AcollectedBdistributedCassignedDfinished34.AmaximumBminimumCpossibleDpractical35.Astudent'sBprofessor'sCassistant'sDlibrarian's36.AwhenBwhatCwhyDhow37.AparticularlyBessentiallyCobviouslyDrarely38.AselectionsBcollectionsCso
28、urcesDorigins39.AhateBdislikeClikeDprefer40.AtooBsuchCmuchDmore41.AbutBexceptCwithDbesides42.AHoweverBThereforeCFurthermoreDNevertheless43.AplentifulBlimitedCirregularDflexible44.AgreetBannoyCapproachDattach45.AorBandCtoDbutSectionReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following
29、three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text 1The dog,called Prince,was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams.From morning till night,when Williams was at
30、 home,Prince never left his sight,practically ignoring all other members of the family.The dog had a number of clearly defined duties,for which Williams had patiently trained him and,like the good pupil he was,Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities.When Williams wanted to put on hi
31、s boots,he would murmur“Boots”and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet.At nine every morning,Prince ran off to the general store in the village,returning shortly not only with Williams'daily paper but with a halfounce packet of Williams'favorite tobacco,John Rhiney's Mixed.
32、A gundog by breed,Prince possessed a large soft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of hunted creatures,so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm,never even showing a tooth mark.Williams was a railwayman,an engine driver,and he wore a blue uniform which smelled of oil and oil fuel.He ha
33、d to work at odd times“days”,“late days”or“nights”.Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest,knew when his master would leave the house and return,and the dog did not waste this knowledge.If Williams overslept,as he often did,Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke,muc
34、h to the annoyance of the family.On his return,Williams'slippers were brought to him,the paper and tobacco too if previously undelivered.A curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter.One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village a
35、nd his home.He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days;and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet containing over fifty pounds.The house was turned upside down in the search,but the wallet was not found.However,two days laterthat was five d
36、ays after the fallPrince dropped the wallet into William's hand.Very muddy,stained and wet through,the little case still contained fiftythree pounds,Williams'driving license and a few other papers.Where the dog had found it no one could tell,but found it he had and recognized it probably by
37、the faint oily smell on the worn leather.46.How did the dog perform his duties?AHe was delighted to show them off.BHe did his best but was not often successful.CHe did them quickly to get them over.DHe had few opportunities to do them.47.What does the passage tell us about gun dogs?AThey are the fas
38、test runners of all dogs.BTheir teeth are removed when they are young.CThey can carry birds,etc.without hurting them.DThey breed well,producing many young dogs.48.As a result of Williams'work.Ahe did not get enough sleepBthere was an oily smell from his clothesCthe dog grew accustomed to travell
39、ing by trainDthe dog was confused about the time of the day49.It upset Williams'wife and family when.AWilliams had to go to work at nightBthe dog made too much noise in the houseCWilliams made them all get up earlyDthe dog would not let them see the newspaper50.Williams did not realise his loss
40、for several days because.Ahe trusted the dog to find the walletBhe was unconscious all that timeChe thought the wallet was in the houseDhe had no occasion to feel in his pocketsText 2About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way;women are luckier only about one in two hundr
41、ed is affected in this manner.There are different forms of colour blindness.A man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red,orange and yellow are all shades of green.Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green.In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in sh
42、ades of greena strange world indeed.In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully.For example,when fighting at night,soldiers use lights of flares to signal to each other.A green light may mean“Advance”and a red light may mean“Danger!Keep back!”,Yo
43、u can see what will happen if somebody thinks that red is green!Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain.In a single eye there are millions of very small things called“cones”,These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colours.There are also millions
44、of“rods”but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark.They show us shape but not colour.Wait until it is dark tonight,then go outside.Look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize.Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all,so they cannot
45、 see colours.As far as we know,bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes.Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours as well as we can.Insects can see ultraviolet rays which are invisible to us,and some of them can even see Xrays.The wings of a moth may seem grey and du
46、ll to us,but to insects they may appear beautiful,showing colours which we cannot see.Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see.Some insects have favorite colours.Mosquitoes like blue,but do not like yellow.A red light will not attract insec
47、ts but a blue lamp will.51.Among people who suffer from colour blindness,.Asome may see everything in shades of greenBfew can tell the difference between blue and greenCfew may think that red,orange and yellow are all shades of greenDvery few may think that everything in the world is in green52.When
48、 millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness we can see.Acolours onlyBshapes and coloursCshapes onlyDdarkness only53.According to the passage,bats and adult owls cannot see colours.Abecause they hunt at nightBbecause they cannot see lightCbecause they have no cones and rodsDbecause they hav
49、e no cones54.According to the passage,dogs and cats.Aas well as human beings can not see some coloursBhave fewer cones than human beingsChave less rods than human beingsDcan see colours as well as human beings55.Which of the following is not true about insects?AInsects can see more colours than huma
50、n beings.BInsects can see ultraviolet rays which are invisible to men.CAll insects have their favorite colours.DThe world is more colorful to insects than to human beings.Text 3A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes,as rule,to have it retold in identically the same words,but this should
51、 not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred texts.It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book,and,if a parent can produce what,in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child,is an improvement on the printed text,so much the better.A charge mad
52、e against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic impulses.To prove the latter,one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not.Aggressive,destructive,sadis
53、tic impulses every child has and,on the whole,their symbolic verbal discharge seems to be rather a safety valve than an incitement to overt action.As to fears,there are,I think,wellauthenticated cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy stories.Often,however,this arises from the ch
54、ild having heard the story once.Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true,that giants,witches,twoheaded dragons,magic carpets,etc.,
55、do not exist;and that,instead of indulging his fantasies in fairy tales,the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics.I find such people,I must confess,so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them.If their case were sound,the world sh
56、ould be full of madmen attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted girl friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane child had ever believed that it was.56.In the writer's opinion,a fairy tale.Acannot be read to children without variation b
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