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1、小学阶段必考的英语对话一、问人名年龄: name, How old1. What's your name?你叫什么名字?My name is Huang Bangxin.我叫黄邦所。2. What's his name?他的名字是什么?His name is Mike.他的名字是麦克。3. What's her name?她的名字是什么?Her name is Chen Jie.她的名字是陈婕。4. How old are you?你几岁了 ?I'm 12.我十二岁。第1页共17页5. H ow old is he/she?他/她几岁了?He/She is 23
2、.他/她23岁。二、询问颜色: colour1. What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?-it's yellow and white.黄白相间。2. What colour are they?它们是什么颜色的?- They re green.绿色的。三、询问时间或日期:When1.What time is it now?现在几点钟?- it's nine o'clock. It's time for English class.-九点,该上英语课了。(it's eight o'clock. It's time to go t
3、o bed.)(一八点。该上床睡觉了。)四、询问方位或地方:Where1. where is my toy car?我的玩具汽车在哪儿?Ifs here, under the chair.在这儿.在椅子下面。2. Where is the canteen?餐厅在哪儿?lt!s on the first floor.在一楼。3. Where are the keys钥匙在哪J L?They're in the door.在门上。4. Excuse me, Where is the library, please?对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿?It's near the post of
4、fice在邮局附近。5. Where are you from?一一你从哪儿来?I 'm from China.-我从中国来。6. Where does the rain come from?雨是从哪儿来的?It comes from the clouds.它是从云层里来的。五、询问数M或价钱:How many. How much1. How many kites can you see?一一你可以看见几只风筝?I can see 12.我可以看见十二只风筝。2. How many crayons do you have?一一你有多少支彩笔?I have 16.一我有十六支。3. -
5、H ow many people are there in your family?你家有几口人?Three. -4. - How much is this dress?这条连衣裙多少钱?It's ninety-nine yuan,-九十九元。5. - H ow much are these apples?这些苹果多少钱?They're thirty-five yuan.-I IEL j l o六、" HoW 问句 s How tall, How heavy, How long1. - How tall are you?你有多iWj ?I'm 160 cm t
6、all. I'm taller than you.我有160公分。我比你高。2. - H ow heavy are you?你有多重?-I'm 48 kg. You're heavier than me.我有48公斤。你比我重。3. - H ow do you go to school?你怎么上学?usually I go to school on foot. SometimesI go by bike.我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。4. - how can I get to Zhongshan Park?我怎么到中山公园?You can go by the No.
7、15 bus.你可以乘坐15路公共汽车。(-GO straight for five minutes. Then turn left. !t's on the left.)直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。5. - How long?一有多长?七、询问身体状况或情绪:feel, matter1. H ow do you feel?你感觉如何?-I feel sick.How does Chen Jie feel?陈洁感觉如何?She's tired.-她很疲倦12. What's the matter?-怎么了 ?My throat is sore. /I have
8、a sore throat 的喉咙疼。3. How are you, Sarah? You look so happy.你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤I failed the math test.-我的数学考试没有通过。八、询问想吃的东西: would like1. What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner?你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?I'd like some bread and milk/rice and soup.我想吃面包和牛如/米饭和汤。第7页共17页2. What's for breakfast lunch/din
9、ner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?hamburgers and orange juice.-汉堡包和橙汁。九、询问天气状况: weather1.whafs the weather like in Beijing?-北京的天气如何?It's rainy today. How about New York?今天是雨天。纽约呢?It's sunny and hot.今天是晴天,天气很热。十、询问职业、身份或人物:Who, What1. What's your father/mother?一一你的父亲/母亲是做什么的?He's a doctor. / She's
10、a teacher.他是一名医生。/她是一名教师。2. What does your mother/ father do?你白母亲/父亲是做什么的?She's a TV reporter./He's a teacher, He teaches English.她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教 英语。3. - Who's that man/woman?那位男士/女士是谁?-He's my father. /She's my mother.他是我父亲。/她是我母亲。4. - Who's this boy /girl?那个男孩儿女孩儿是谁?-H
11、e's my brother. /She's my sister.他是我兄弟。/她是我姐妹。5. - Who's your art teacher?你们的美术老师是谁?- -Miss Wang.王老师。- -What's she like?一一她长什么样儿?- -She's young and thin.她很年轻、苗条。第10页共17H、询问兴趣、喜好:favouriteWhat's your favourite food / drink?你最喜欢的食物/饮料是什么?Fish/orange juice.鱼。/橙汁。2. What's yo
12、ur favourite season?你最喜欢的季节是什么?Winter.一一冬天。(Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?winter.)冬天。) Why do you like winter?你为什么喜欢冬天?Because I can make a snowman.因为可以堆雪人。3. What's your hobby?你的爱好是什么?I like collecting stamps.What's his hobby?,他的爱好是什么?He likes riding a bike.4. Do you like peaches?你
13、喜欢吃桃子吗?Yes, I do . / No, I don't .十二、询问平时一般做的事情:What1. what do you do on Saturdays / on theweekends?你星期六/周未一般做什么?I usually do my homework. Sometimes play football.What+ - ing-我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。十三、询问正在做的事情:1. What are you doing?你在做什么?I'm doing the dishes.- 我在洗盘子。2. What's your father doing?你父
14、亲正在做什么?He's writing an e-mail.-他正在写电子邮件。S.What's the tiger doing?一那只老虎在干什么?It's running.它在奔跑。4.What are the elephants doing?那些大象在干什么?They're drinking.它们正在喝水。十四、询问将要做的事情:What/ Where/When+ going1 .What are you going to do?你准备做什么?I'm going to the cinema.-我准备去看电影。When are you going t
15、o do?你准备什么时候去?This afternoon. I今天下午。2 .Where are you going this afternoon?一一今天下午你准备到哪儿去?I'm going to the bookstore.一我准备到书店去。What are you going to buy?你打算买点儿什么?I'm going to buy a comic book.我准备买本漫画书。十五、询问曾经做的事情:1.Where did you go last weekend/yesterday on your holiday?你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?I went t
16、o Wuhan.-我去了武汉。这是你的短裙吗?Yes. it is. / No, it isn't.是的。/不是。第13页共17页3. Is your English teacher young?你的英语老师年轻吗?Yes. she is. / No, she isn't.是的。/不,她不年轻。这些/那些是4. Are these/those/they cucumbers展 黄瓜吗?一Yes, they are./ No, they aren't.是的。/不是的Q5. - Is there a river in the park?公园里有一条小河吗?Yes, there
17、 is. / No, there isn't.有。/没有。Are there any bridges in your village?一你们村子里有桥吗?Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.有。/没有。2. How didyou go there?你怎么去的?I went by train.1我坐火 去的。3. What did you do there?-你在那儿做了些什么?I wentshopping.我去购 物了。十六、一般疑问句:1. Is this your bedroom?这是你的卧室吗?- Yes, it is.是的-Is your
18、 sister in the living room?-你姐姐在客厅吗?- No, she isn't. /Yes, she is.不在o. /在e2. Is this your skirt?6.Can I wear my new shirt today?一一我今天可以穿新衬衫吗?Yes, you can,/ No, you can't.司以。/、司以。7. Can you wash your clothes?你会洗衣服吗?Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 会。/不会。8. Does your pen pal live in Shanghai?一一你的笔友住在上海吗?No, he doesn't. He lives in Beijing不,他住在北京。9. Does she teach English?她教英语吗?No, she doesn't. She teaches math.不,她教数学。10.Did you read books yesterday?你昨天读书了吗?一 Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.一一读了。/没读。十七、其他1. Wha
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