新课标教材课文缩写

1、必修1 Unit 1 Friendship Anne Frank is a 1 (犹太的)girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 (德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 (隐匿的)place, Anne set down a 5 (系列)of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best frien

2、d 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 (经历)during the war. 答案:1. Jewish 2. hide 3. German 4. hiding 5. series 6. whom 7. what 8. went through/ experienced Unit 2 English around the world At the end of the 16 th century, English was only spoken by peopl

3、e from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people 1 (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 2 their foreign language. 3 English language has changed quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sound more 4 less like Germ

4、an for it was 5 on German, but modern English sounds more like French than German 6 England was once ruled by the French. Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who 7 (large) the English 8 (词汇) ; the other was Noah Webster, 9 wrote a dictionary 10 gave American Eng

5、lish its own identity. 答案:1.speaking 2. as 3. The 4. or 5. based 6. because 7.enlarged 8.vocabulary 9. who 10. that/which Unit 3 Traveljournal Wang Kun and his sister Wang wei had a dream 1 taking a bike trip along the Mekong River. They began their trip from 2 it begins to

6、where it ends. Wang Wei was so stubborn that 3 she was 4 ( 决心) to do something , nothing could 5 her mind. So though Wang Kun had different idea about the trip but he had to give 6 . The Mekong River begins at a glacier on a Tibetan mountain 7 an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. It pass

7、es 8 deep valleys, 9 (travel) 10 western Yunnan Province and finally flows into the South China Sea. 答案:1. of/about 2. where 3. once 4. determined 5. change 6. in 7. with 8. through 9. traveling 10. across Unit 4 Earthquakes Before Tangshan earthquake, strange things happened. A

8、1 (有味道的) gas came out from the cracks of wells and animals became 2 (nerve). At 3:00 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was at 3 end. In fifteen seconds, a large city lay in 4 (废墟), and the number of people 5 (受伤的) or killed reached more than 400,000. Water, foo

9、d and 6 (electric) were cut off and the railway tracks were 7 (use) pieces of steel. But all hope was not lost. The rescue team 8 (organize) by the army came to help those 9 (幸存者) and slowly the city began to 10 (呼吸) again. 答案:1. smelly 2. nervous 3. an 4. ruins 5. injured 6. electricity 7. use

10、less 8. organized 9. survivors 10. breathe Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero In the past,black people in South Africa lived a_life.They had no_and could not choose who_them.They lived in the poorest_in the country and could not get jobs they wanted.Nelson Mandela,a modern_,called for th

11、e black people to fight_the white people to make black and white people_.He said,“We were put in a_in which we had either to_we were less important,or fight the Government.We chose to_the law.We first broke the law in a way which was_;when this was not allowed.only then did we decide to answer_with

12、violence 答案:miserable;vote;ruled;areas;hero;against;equal;position;accept;attack;peaceful;violence 必修2Unit 1 Cultural relics The Amber Room, 1 (装饰) with gold and jewels, is one of the great 2 (wonderful) of the world. Frederick William I , 3 whom it belonged , decided to give it to Ru

13、ssian people 4 a gift. 5 (sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders , it is 6 (miss) now and its story remains 7 (神秘的). 答案:1. decorated 2. wonders 3. to 4. as 5. Sadly 6. missing 7. mysteriousUnit 2 The Olympic Games This passage is 1 (concern) with the modern and anc

14、ient Olympic Games. The ancient Olympic Games were held 2 four years in 3 (希腊). There are certain 4 (相同 点) between the ancient and modern Olympic Games. For example, they both encourage 5 (friend) and cooperation. 6 there are also many significant differences between them. For example, now

15、adays, women can 7 in the games and there are more 8 in the modern Olympic. 9 these differences, it is important to remember the 10 (change) swifter, higher and stronger. 答案: 1. concerned 2. every 3. Greece 4. similarities 5. friendliness 6. But 7. compete/join 8. events 9. Despite 10. unchangi

16、ng Unit 3 Computers Over time I have been changed a lot. I could 1 (简化) difficult sums when I began 2 a calculating machine. After I was programmed by an operator, I could 3 (logic) produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it 4 (consider) a 5 ( 技术的) revolution

17、. In 1936, I could solve difficult problems as a 6 (universe) machine. From then on, my memory has developed so much 7 I never forget 8 I have been told. Since the 1970s, many new applications have been found for me. For example, I have been sent to explore the Moon. 9 , my goal is 10 (provide) huma

18、ns with a life of high quality. 答案: 1. simplify 2. as3. logically 4. was considered 5. technological 6. universal 7. that 8. anything 9. Anyhow 10. to provide Unit 4 Wildlife Protection Daisy desired to help 1 (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are dying 2 . O

19、ne day, a flying carpet took her to a 3 (遥远) land, 4 she could find antelopes 5 gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted without 6 . But now people know the 7 (重要) of wildlife 8 (protect). 答案: 1. endangered 2. out 3.

20、 distant 4. where 5. that/which 6. mercy 7. importance 8. protection Unit 5 Music Have you ever dreamed of being famous as a famous 1 (音乐家)? Many singers, at first, may form a band to practise their music. And then they may get the chance to give 2 (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they ma

21、y gradually become popular. 3 , the Monkees started in a different way. Only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended to sing. 4 be honest, it couldnt 5 (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were 6 (幽默的) and they became popular. After a year 7 so

22、, they worked harder and produced their own records and started touring. The Monkees broke 8 about 1970 but they reunited in 9 mid-1980s and produced a new record in 1996 10 (celebrate) their former happy time. 答案: 1. musician 2. performances 3. However 4. To 5. be called 6. humorous 7. or 8. u

23、p 9. the 10. to celebrate 必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world There are all kinds of celebrations 1 (遍及)the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the 2 (death) or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also 3 (hold) to honour f

24、amous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous 4 (古代的) poet, Ou Yuan. The most energetic and important 5 (节日 )are Spring Festivals 6 look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in 7 , people eat such things 8 dumplings, fish, and meat and g

25、ive children lucky money in red paper. Some western countries have very 9 (excite) carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in 10 (二月) . 答案: 1. throughout 2. dead 3 be held 4. ancient 5. festivals 6. which 7. China 8. as 9. exciting 10. February Unit 2 Health

26、y eating Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very 1 (frustrate) for people were going to another newly-opened restaurant which only provided raw 2 (蔬菜), fruit and water. What amazed him was that the food there cost more than 3 in his own restaurant. After doing some research,

27、he wrote his own sign to attract 4 (顾客) back to his 5 . The next day Wang Pengwei's restaurant was nearly full, which made Yong Hui very 6 . Having had a good 7 (交谈), both of them realized the benefits and weak points of their own restaurants and thought to 8 their menus and provide a 9 (平衡的)men

28、u. Finally they got married, working and living together 10 (happy) ever after. 答案:1. frustrated 2. vegetables 2. 3. that 4. customers 5. restaurant 6. angry 7. conversation 8. combine 9. balance 10. happily Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note The tale was set in London in 1903. H

29、enry, 1 American, was rescued in the sea by accident. 2 (lose) in London and having no money on him, he 3 (游荡)in London streets, 4 (hunger). He was spot by two rich brothers and invited to step into a house. Henry was given an 5 (信封)with money in it and asked not to open it until two p. m.

30、 With the envelope in hand, Henry entered a 6 (餐馆). He ordered some food. After 7 (eat) Henry opened the letter and found 8 was a million pound banknote. The owner and the waiter 9 (感到震惊). They couldn't believe Henry 10 was in rags could be so rich. The owner thanked Henry for his coming to his

31、little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill. 答案:1. an 2. Lost 3. was wandering 4. hungry 5. envelope 6. restaurant 7. eating 8. it 9. were shocked 10. who Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars As the result of "Big Bang", the violent earth slowly se

32、ttled into a globe 1 (move) around the sun. The gasses which were to make the earth's 2 (大气层)came into being from the explosion of the dust ball, with water 3 (follow) them while the earth cooled down. It allowed the beginning for life. Many millions of years 4 , the first 5 (极度 的) small plants

33、began to appear 6 the surface of the water, 7 (繁殖) and filling the sea and oceans, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. As time passed, green plants taking carbon dioxide and producing 8 (氧气)came to land and grew into forest. Later the chains of lives cont

34、inued, such as insects, amphibians, reptiles, dinosaurs and mammals, the typical of 9 is human being. They don't only do 10 to the earth but cause damage to it. 答案:1. moving 2. atmosphere 3. following 4. later 5. extremely 6. on 7. multiplying 8. oxygen 9. which 10. good Unit 5 Canada - “The Tru

35、e North” My cousin and I travelled 1 Canada by train. We saw many beautiful 2 (风景) and wild animals from the train 3 the way 4 the Rocky Mountains. The city 5 Thunder Bay is a port in the centre of Canada. In Toronto, we went up the CN Tower and saw the 6 (薄雾) from Niagara Falls. When we arrived in

36、Montreal, we saw many signs and ads 7 French. Then we went to Old Montreal, 8 (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River. We spent the afternoon doing some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their 9 (工作场所). People there speak English but the city has 10 (France ) culture and tra

37、dition. 答案:1. across 2. scenery 3. on 4. through 5. of 6. mist 7. in 8. sitting 9. workplaces 10. French 必修4 Unit 1 Great women and their achievements Jane Goodall, 1 had intended to work with animals in their own 2 (环境) since her childhood, went to Africa and devoted herself to 3 (study)the behavio

38、r of chimps. It was tough but she considered it as a 4 (有价值的)career. Through her study, we learned much more about chimps. She argued that the life of these animals should 5 (respect)and they should be left in the wild and not used 6 entertainment. Besides, she was very 7 (consider)of these animals.

39、 Now, she has 8 (实现)every thing she wanted to do, which 9 (激励)those who want to cheer the 10 (成就)of women. 答案: 1. who 2.environment 3. studying 4.worthwhile 5. be respected 6. for 7.considerate 8.achieved 9.inspired 10.achievements Unit 2 Working the land Yuan Longping, the Father of 1 (超级杂交稻), is a famous scientist. he has 2 (奋