2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块-Unit4Bodylanguage有解析

1、2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块4-Unit4Bodylanguage（有解析）模块4Unit4BodylanguageA【2018届湖北武汉武昌高三1月调研】OnDecember22,2016Ilandedinthelandofthe“AmericanDream."1HereisoneofthethingsI'vestruggledwithduringmyalmostoneyearintheStates.2_MyuncleandauntjokedthatIbroughtrainfromSaigontoAmerica.Saigon,whereIcomefrom,istheol

2、dnameofHoChiMinhCityinVietnam.Vietnamisatropicalcountrywhereitrainsmostoftheyear.BeforegoingtotheU.S.,actually,Ihadnoideawhattoexpectaboutitsweather,butthebigrainonmyarrivalgavemethefirstexpectationofwhattheweatherheremightbelike.Californiaisknownforhavingagreatclimate-moresunshine,coolerinsummerand

3、warmerinwinter.3However,havingbeenhereforaprettylongwhilenow,IhaveexperiencedvariousformsofclimateinCalifornia.4MostofthetimeIwaslivinginSiliconValley,wheretheweatherisabitcolderthanwhereIstudyinOrangeCounty.ButIwasreallysurprisedtofindchill-to-the-boneweatherinSanFrancisco-abigshiftfromSiliconValle

4、yinonlyaboutanhour'sdrive.Howstrange!5TheworstisthatIgetarunnynosewheneverIwakeupinthemorning.BecauseIamallergictothecoldandwindyweathers,Ikeepsneezingbadly,andevenmorebadlyifIgetcaughtinthecold.Ithinkthatmybodyneedsmoretimetogetusedtothisclimate,butasmanypeoplesaid,IamluckiertobeinCaliforniawhe

5、reIdon'thavetofightwithextremeweathersasinotherstates.A.Iamsensitivetoweatherchange.B.Suchstrangeweatherhasaffectedmyhealth.C.Sotheamountofrainthisyearisconsideredunusual.D.LAXairportinCaliforniawelcomedmewithabigrain.E.SoIquicklygetusedtotheunchangeableclimateinCalifornia.F.Theweathervarieswide

6、lydependingonwhereyouareinthestate.G.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredtonsofdilemmasaboutlifeinAmerica.B【2018届宁夏石嘴山第三中学高三下第一次模拟】DifferentCulturesTheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguisheachotheralot.6.TheoriginoftheEasterncultureismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaredevelopedb

7、yrivers-theYellowRiverinChinaandtheHinduRiverinIndia.7.WhenthetwoMotherRiversgavebirthtotheEasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasbroughtupontheMesopotamianPlain-theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesofAncientRome.8.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanculturealsocros

8、sedwaters.WhentheBritishsettleddowninAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlantaOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn'tdistinguishfromtheEuropeanculturealot.Atthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldifferences.Takethelanguagesystemforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographicla

9、nguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem.Othercauseslikehumanracedifferencescountaswell.Butwhat'smore,duetothefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweentheEastandtheWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.9.Thedifferencesareeverywhere.10.Butdifferentculturesmakethewo

10、rldof21stcenturymorecolorful.Theculturalgapshouldnotbetheobstacletothecivilizationofhumanbeing.Itoughttobethemotivationofourgoingfarther.A.Letusworktogethertokeepavarietyofcultures.B.Oneimportantthingistolearnaboutothercultures.C.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropeanculture.D.Thisisbecauset

11、heculturesystemsaretwoseparatesystemsonthewhole.E.Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.F.Theyareobviousandaffectpeople'swaysofthinkingandtheirviewsoftheworld.G.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostnointerferencefromtheother.A【广西桂林第十八中2019届高三上第二次月考】Carryisafellow

12、studentofmine.Hesuffersfromcerebralpalsy(大脑性麻痹)，whichmakesitalmostimpossibleforhimtocontrolhismovements.Asaresult,hespendshislifeinawheelchairandcannotwrite11.meansofapenorpencil.Andhespeakssoslowlyandstrangely12.ittakespatiencetounderstandwhatheissaying.This,togetherwithhisthin,twistedbodyandawkwar

13、d13.(face)expressions,canoftencausepeopletotreathimasifhewereabackwardchild.However,behindhisphysical14.(appear),Carryisawarm,fun-loving,intelligentperson.Hismuscles15.(affect),nothismindorpersonality.Heenjoysthesamethinganystudentdoes-16.(listen)tomusic,meetingfriendsandsoon-andhenotonlyisthebestst

14、udentinourclass,butalsohas17.excellentsenseofhumourandagenuineinterestinotherpeople.Unabletoexpresshimself18.(easy)inconversation,heusesaspecialtypewritertowritelettersandbeautiful19.(poem)tohisfriends.Helivesaveryregularlife,studyingeverydayandneverallowing20.(he)tofallbehindinhisschoolwork.B【山东淄博实

15、验中学、淄博五中2019届高三上第一次诊断】Chinahasalwaysbeenfamousforbeinga“StateofEtiquettes(礼仪)”.Accordingto21.(history)documents,asearlyas2,600yearsago,thisnationhasalreadyestablishedathoroughset22.diningetiquettes.Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter,AntonChekhov,onceinvitedaChineseman23 .(have)adrinkinabar.Chekhovsaid,

16、“Beforedrinkingfromhiscup,heheld24.withhishandsandpresentedtomeandthebarownerandbartenders,25 .(say)“qing(please).“ThisisthecustomofChina.Theyarenotlikeustofinishitinonedrink,26 .prefertodrinkbytakingasmallamountatatime.Witheverysip(小口)，he27.(eat)somefood.AfterwardshehandedmesomeChinesecoinstoshow28

17、.(grateful).Thisisaratherinterestinglypolitenationality.ThiswasthemostvaluableopinionofaChineseperson29.wasgivenbyaforeignertwocenturiesago.Chinesetraditionaldinnerproceduresusedtobelonganddealtseriouslywith.The30.(important)theoccasion,themorecomplextheprocedureswere.A【答案】1-5GDCFB【解析】1.细节支撑句。根据空格后H

18、ereisoneofthethingsI'vestruggledwithduringmyalmostoneyearintheStates.提到自己到美国后遇到的一个困扰自己一年的困难，可以判断出作者初到美国遇到很多困难。故选G2.细节支撑句。根据空格后MyuncleandauntjokedthatIbroughtrainfromSaigontoAmerica叔叔婶婶开玩笑说我把越南胡志明市的雨带到了美国，可以判断出作者到加州洛杉矶国际机场时，美国下雨了。故选Do3.过渡衔接句。根据空格前Californiaisknownforhavingagreatclimatemoresunshin

19、e,coolerinsummerandwarmerinwinter.得知加州气候适宜一阳光充足，夏季凉爽，冬季温暖，可以判断出在美国今年的雨量多得有点反常。故选&4.主旨概括句。根据空格后MostofthetimeIwaslivinginSiliconValley,wheretheweatherisabitcolderthanwhereIstudyinOrangeCounty.ButIwasreallysurprisedtofindchill-to-the-boneweatherinSanFranciscoabigshiftfromSiliconValleyinonlyaboutanh

20、our'sdrive.得知这里举例仅有一个小时车程的硅谷和圣弗朗西斯科两个州气候差异就很大，可以判断出句首是指出天气的变化取决于你所处的州。故选F。5.主旨概括句。根据空格后TheworstisthatIgetarunnynosewheneverIwakeupinthemorning.BecauseIamallergictothecoldandwindyweathers,Ikeepsneezingbadly,andevenmorebadlyifIgetcaughtinthecold.提到自己到美国后经常感冒，可以判断出多变的气候影响自己的健康。故选BoB【答案】6-10DECGF【解析

21、】6.主旨概括句。空格前一句“东西方文化有很大的差异”，下文在讲产生差异的具体原因。所以此处应该是讲产生差异的总原因。故选臭7.细节支撑句。空格前讲到印度和中国文化都发源于河流，后面应该讲到河流帮助两种文化逐渐形成。故选E。8.细节支撑句。空格前讲的是古罗马文化的形成，空格处应该填古罗马文化与欧洲文化的关系。故选a9.过渡衔接句。空格前说到由于距离太远，两种文化之间没有什么交流。空格后应该填对两种文化发展的影响，故选G10.过渡衔接句。空格前说到两种文化的差异无处不在，空格后说到不同的文化使得21世纪的世界更加多彩。所以空格处应该填文化差异对其他方面的影响。故选F。A【答案】11.by12.t

22、hat13.facial14.appearance15.areaffected16.listening17.an18.easily19.poems20.himself【解析】11.考查介词。句意：因此，他一生都要在轮椅上渡过，也不能用笔写字。固定短语bymeansof用方法，故用by。12.考查状语从句。句意：他说话很慢，很奇怪，因此需要耐心弄明白他的意思。本句为结构so-that如此以至于，故用that。13.考查形容词。句意：连同他那瘦弱变形的躯干，以及可怕的面部表情。修饰名词expression用形容词，故用facial。14.考查名词。句意：在身体外表下，他是一个温暖、搞笑又聪明的人。

23、由于有形容词physical修饰，故用名词appearance。15.考查被动语态。句意：他的肌肉受到影响，但是心灵和智力没有。分析句子可知，affect在句中作谓语，与其主语muscles为动宾关系，故用被动语态，因而用areaffected。16.考查非谓语。句意：他喜欢做其他学生都喜欢做的事情，比如听音乐、跟朋友见面。分析句子可知，listen在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语为主谓关系，故用动名词形式listening17.考查冠词。句意：他不仅是班上最优秀的学生，还有极好的幽默感，对其他人也很感兴趣。sense为可数名词，由于excellent修饰，故用不定冠词an。18.考查副词。句意：不能用言语简单地表达自己。分析句子可知，修饰speak用副词，故用easily。19.考查名词。句意：他用一台特别的打字机给朋友写信，写诗。根据文章可知，poem为可数名词，故用其复数名词poems20.考查反身代词。句意：他每天过得很规律，每天都在学习，从不允许自己在学业方面落后别人。分析句子可知，本句主语he,他不允许自己