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1、Section 1名词和冠词1. (2015 江苏高考 )Some schools will have to make(adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform.2. (2015 江苏高考)一Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. Id like to, but Im afraid she wont be happy with my(apologize).3. (2015 浙江高考)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to ta

2、lk about feelings with someone you trust.4. . (2015 湖北高考)When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his(balanced)and had a bad fall.5. (2015 安徽高考 )There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some (think)and then let me know.6. (2015 江苏高考) Whydidnt you invite John to your birthday pa

3、rty?Well, you know hes wet blanket.7. (2015 浙江高考 )Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrensbook for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.8. (2015 重庆高考)I just heard bank where Dora works was robbed bygunman wearing a mask.9. (2015 陕西高考 ) more learned a manis, more modest he us

4、ually becomes.10. (2015 四川高考)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.11. (2014 安徽高考)一Whynot buy a second hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good(suggest) .12. (2014 湖北高考 )Her(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to

5、higher education.13. (2014 浙江高考 )The paper is due next month , and I am working seven days week , often long into night.14. (2014 陕西高考 )village where I was born has grown into town.15. (2014 江西高考 )They chose Tom to be captain of the team becausethey knew he was smart leader.16. (2014 天津高考)Life is li

6、ke ocean : Only the strong willed can reach the other shore.17. (2014 重庆高考)I cant tell you way to the Wilsons because we donthave Wilson here in the village.一年模拟试题精练18. (2015 河南洛阳一高月考)On the other hand, chopsticks reflect (gentle)and kindness.19. (2015 广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)So are most of the(express)made

7、 with the word hot.20. . (2015 河北石家庄二中开学考)Actually we can encourage ourselves to workefficiently, full of (determine)21. (2015 宁夏银川一中月考 )I named them cookies beca use I always feel that children can bring great happiness and (excite) to my life.22. (2015 烟台联考)The entrance of the underground is five

8、(minute) walk from here.23. (2015 广东十二校联考二 )And save it for poor Arabian or African countriesstruggling in water (short)24. (2015 -黑龙江大庆一中段考 )He wants to be a(write)25. (2015 -黑龙江大庆铁人中学模拟 )All life(challenge) bring about an ending and the chance for (begin) 26. . (2015 河南濮阳市二模)Its still a useful and

9、 pleasant form of(communicate) 27. (2015 -山西太原五中月考)Unfortunately , my experience is common, and (accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often.28. (2015 贵州贵阳中月考)She took mefrom a poor, unhappy college student andbrought me into her world ; a world of smiles , love and (warm) 29. (2015 黑龙江佳木斯一

10、中三模)In keeping a diary in English , we certainly runup against many (difficult) 30. (2015 甘肃嘉峪关市一中六模)The Oolong , green and black (vary) are most notable for their high quality.)TV series Where Are WeGoing, Dad have made31. (2015 福建福州八中质检二an(impress) on kids since it was broadcast on Hunan TV.32. (2

11、015 湖北武汉二中月考,Scientists have found(substitute) for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can replace it as sources of energy.33. (2015 浙江重点中学摸底)At the press conference , a government spokesmanexpressed his great(concerned) for the safety of the three trapped worke

12、rs.34. (2015 咸宁三校联考 )When asked how he came up with the excellent idea, he said one of his childhood experiences was the original(inspire) to begin hisstory.35. (2015 南京师大附中模拟)The dentist gave mea shot which took (affect)almost immediately and I didnt feel a thing.36. (2015 广州海珠区摸底 )In the forest, I

13、 really want to seeelephant close up.37. (2015 山西太原五中月考)The small damage may not seem worth alltrouble, but what if I had been seriously injured?38. (2015 黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Scott was much better student than hissister, and has been working so hard for the last few months.39. (2015 云南玉溪一中月考 )First start by

14、making quick list of how you can show respect at school.40. (2015 黑龙江哈三中一模 )I usually surf net , read news and anything I am interested in , check e mails or chat with other people.41. (2015 甘肃民乐一中诊断 )One day, about ten years ago, I saw elderlycouple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.42. (2

15、015 贵州铜仁一中模拟)She programs us with all possible moves shehas seen.43. (2015 宁夏大学附属中学二模)Ou门ocal Community Youth Club is very popularwith young people in my town.I have been member for four years now.44. (2015 -黑龙江哈三中二模)The clever curiosity is never about unimportantthings which have little or nothing

16、to do with the happiness of public.45. (2015 河南洛阳一高月考)Hi , Mr.Lee , I am reporter from the NewYorkTimes.46. (2015 广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考 )The issues must be treated carefully , or they will be difficult and painful if elected official has to deal withthem.47. (2015 贵州六校联盟联考二)Alfred Alder , a famous psychia

17、trist , hadinteresting experience.48. (2015 -黑龙江大庆一中段考二)You have made mistake.That is WhiteCarl.My son is Brown Carl.49. (2015 甘肃天水一中诊断一)New fuel can be used to take place of gas.50. (2015 福建清流一中段考)Mary heard strange sound at midnight outsideher house and got scared.51. (2015 安徽安庆望江中学月考)Gottlieb Dai

18、mler , German engineer, isnormally believed to have inventedcar.52. (2015 四川成都高新区月考)A few stars from the entertainment industry, suchas Ke Zhendong and Fang Zuming, have recently been arrested, which shows that drug taking is becomingincreasingly serious threat to society.53. (2015 重庆中模拟 )The most i

19、mportant thing to keep in mind when dealing withemergency is to stay calm.参考答案Section 1 名词和冠词【两年高考真题演练】1 adjustments 句意:为了与国家足球改革相一致,一些学校将做出调整。固定表达 make adjustments 做出调整。2 apology/apologies 句意:去和你的妈妈说对不起,Dave?我想,但我怕妈妈不会接受我的道歉。作介词with的宾语和my的修饰语要用名词形式。3 stress 句意:减少压力最有效的方法之一是与信任的人谈谈你的感受。作动词reduce 的宾语

20、要用名词形式,stress 压力,紧张,为不可数名词。4 balance 句意:追赶哥哥时,小男孩失去了平衡,重重摔了一跤。作动词lose 的宾语要用名词形式。lose his balance 失去平衡。5 thought 句意:现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。思考一下,然后让我知道。some后应跟名词,thought 想法。 6 a 句意:句句为什么你没邀请约翰参加你的生日聚会?句句唉,你知道他是一个令人扫兴的人。固定表达a wet blanket 令人扫兴的人或物。7 a; the 句意:琼的奶奶多年来一直想写一本儿童书,但总有这样那样的事情阻碍她不能实现。考查冠词。第一空表泛指,故用不定冠词

21、a;第二空为固定表达get in the way妨碍,阻碍。8 the ; a 句意:我刚听说Dora 工作的银行被一位蒙面持枪歹徒抢劫了。第一空为特指,表示“Dora 工作的那家银行”,第二空为泛指,表示“一位蒙面持枪歹徒”。 9 The; the 句意:一个人的知识越是渊博,他通常就越谦虚。考查固定句式themorethe more.越越。 10 a 句意: Brian 在创作音乐上极有才华,他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。不定冠词用在人名前,表示“一个像那样的人。11 suggestion 句意:句句如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话,为什么不先买一辆二手车呢?句句那是个好建议。根据句

22、子结构可推知设空处需用名词形式,设空处前有不定冠词,故设空处填suggestion 。 12 motivation 句意:她写作的动机是渴望为妇女争取接受高等教育的权利。形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式,此外后面的谓语动词为was,故设空处需用名词单数形式。13 a; the 句意:论文下个月要上交了。我现在每周工作七天,经常工作到深夜。第一空填a相当于one;第二空是固定搭配long into the night 。14 The; a 句意:我出生的那个村庄已经变成一个城镇了。由village 后的定语从句where I was born 可知这里特指“我”出生的村庄,故第一个设空处用定冠词

23、the 。而第二个设空处泛指一个城镇,故用不定冠词a。 15 the ; a 句意: 他们选择汤姆为这个队的队长,因为他们知道他是一个聪明的领导。第一空后的名词captain 是特指, 特指这个队的队长,故与 the 连用; 第二空后的名词leader表示泛指,故与a 连用。 16 an 句意:生活就像一片海洋,只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。ocean 为可数名词,在本句中表示泛指,故用不定冠词,ocean 以元音音素开头,故答案为an。 17 the ; a 句意:我不能告诉你去威尔逊家的路,因为我们村里没有姓威尔逊的。本题考查冠词。第一个空表示特指,故用the ;第二个空表示泛指,表示

24、“一个”,故用不定冠词 a。 【一年模拟试题精练】1 gentleness 另一方面,筷子所反映的是彬彬有礼与友好。根据and 连接两个并列成分以及名词kindness 可知,此处要用名词作动词reflect 的宾语。2 expressions most of the 后跟名词形式,而且此处要用复数形式。3 determination 介词 of 后面应该用名词作宾语。4 excitement 该处需要excite 的名词形式和happiness 一起作 bring 的宾语。5 minutes 从这里到地铁的入口要5 分钟的路程。five 后面接 minutes ,而且这里需要用名词所有格mi

25、nutes 作名词 walk 的定语。6 shortage 为因水资源短缺而争斗的贫穷的阿拉伯国家或非洲国家节约水。介词in后要接名词作宾语,此处的water 为定语。7 writer 他想成为一个作家。writer 作家。 8 challenges 根据后面的谓语动词bring 可以判断出作主语的名词应该用复数形式。beginning 介词 for 后面跟名词或动名词,故答案为beginning 。 9 communication 介词 of 之后要用名词形式communication 。 10 accidents 不幸的是,我的经历很常见,自行车和机动车之间的事故经常发生。根据 occur

26、 可知主语是复数形式。11 warmth 由 and 可知设空处和smile , love 为并列结构,故填名词形式。12 difficulties many 后要跟名词复数difficulties 。 13 varieties 根据句子结构可知,此处为句子的主语,故要用名词形式,再结合后面的 are 可知要用名词复数。14 impression 句意:电视真人秀节目爸爸去哪儿自从在湖南卫视开播以来,给孩子们留下了很深的印象。impression E?象, made an impression on 对产生影响。15 substitutes 句意:科学家已经发现作为燃料的油的替代品,煤、天然气

27、、太阳能、核能、甚至水都可以取代它作为能源。substitute 代替物,根据语境可知此处要用复数形式。 16 concern 句意:在新闻发布会上,一位政府发言人表达了他对三名受困工人安全的担心。concern 关心,关注,根据语境可知此处要用名词形式。17 inspiration 句意:当被问到他是怎样想到那个好主意时,他说灵感来自于他童年的一次经历。inspiration灵感,启发,根据前面的修饰词the original 及句意可知此处要用名词形式。18 effect 句意:牙医给我打了一针,它几乎立刻就生效了,我什么都感觉不到了。effect 为动词,根据语境可知此处要用名词,effect 影响

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