2019年5月扬州市教院附中中考英语第二次模拟试卷附答案解析

1、扬州市教院附中2019年5月中考第二次模拟试卷英 语 试 题2019.05【满分120分；考时100分钟】第I卷（选择题 60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. - Have you seen film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?一 Of course. I have never seen such exciting science fiction film.A. a; anB. the; /C. a; /D. th

2、e; an2. 一 Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?-Either is OK. It makes me no to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision3. 一 Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?一 Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. has hoped B. was hopedC. has expected D. was expected4. 一

3、We haven t seen Mrs Li for a long time.一 What do you suppose to her?A. has happenedB. to happenC. was happening D. having happened5. 一 Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island?一 Yes. The first thing he did was to look for some food.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what6. 一May I ta

4、ke the dog with me, sir?-. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A. Yes, you may B. No, you mustn'tC. Yes, you can.D. No, you needn't7. 一 David,. You fall asleep in class again!一 I'm sorry. I promise that I.A. wakes up; will B. wake up; will C. waking up; won'tD. wake up; won't8

5、. 一 Why are you so tired?一 Because we football on the playground the whole afternoon.A. were playing B. will playC. playD. played9. 一 will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?一 Not until 10 th April 2021.A. How longB. WhenC. How soonD. How often10. 一 Is our Wechat account safe?一 Yes, nob

6、ody can use it they have the password.A. unlessB. whenC. sinceD. if11. - I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.-It is just a misunderstanding., he had nothing to do with the case.A. In factB. As a resultC. HoweverD. Moreover12. - You have made a lot of mistakes in t

7、he exam.一. I checked it several times.A. So what? B. Im afraid not.C. What's up?D. You must be joking.13. Could you tell me?一 Oh, she is the world's first robot citizen, Sophia.A. what is the tall girlB. who is the tall girlC. what the tall girl isD. who the tall girl is14. 一 Can you tell me

8、 how to get to the park?一 Thank you all the same.A. Show me the map, pleaseB. Certainly. It's next to the museum.C. Sorry, I ve no idea. I'm new here.D. Sure. Walk along the street till the end.15. - Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.一 I agree. There's no short cut.A

9、. All roads lead to Rome.B. Rome wasn't built in a day.C. Practice makes perfect.D. Better late than never.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Growing up at a distance from my unfriendly father meant I always doubted his feelings for me. Until his final few days, I grew up compl

10、etely lacking（缺少）hugs. Neither of my parents was the cuddly（令人想拥抱的 ） type. Greetings including kissing embarrassed me, and hugging generally just made me feell6Then one hug changed all that. One month before my 40th birthday my dad had a heart disease. As he came round, days later, he grabbed me and

11、 _17 me so hard that I had to push to keep my head from pressing down on his chest.It was a hug to make up for all those we had _18 had. Days later as he slowly started to gain strength he told me for the first time that he loved me, and through my _19 I told him I loved him too.I began planning how

12、 to bake（烘焙）him better - with carrot 20, victoria sponges, jelly and icecream. And I imagined wheeling him 21 the park and feeding him home-made goodies. Then he died.2I felt cheated. All my life I had wondered whether my dad loved me - I doubted it. Just as I got proof that he did, he 22 .My parent

13、s split up when I was two years old and, 23 I had monthly contact with my dad, usually, he, my bitter stepmother and I counted the hours until I could go home again.The weekends at my father's house felt 24 . I didn't have any clear close father- daughter _25 to cling （依恋）to and recall. Most

14、 of them were of uncomfortable times together, but I missed him being alive very much,To a child, a hug 26 so many things. It tells you that the person hugging you loves you, and27 for you. A hug also confirms that you are a lovable being. Months after dad's death I somewhat realized that his la

15、ck of hugs said more than about him than me. My father was not a（n） 28 man and I was, therefore, perhaps, a lovable being.Once I realized my feelings changed from those of a needy child to ones of a proud daughter. Looking at my father more objectively （客观）29 me to view him clearly: he was a man of

16、few words but kind andmodest,Dad's hug had a deep effect on me. It carried me along a path from a 30 to an adult, at last I am my own woman and one who loves nothing better than a good old-fashioned hug.16. A. excitedB. pleasedC. proudD. uncomfortable17. A. beatB. kissedC.huggedD. praised18. A.

17、onceB. neverC. everD. often19. A. smilesB. tearsC. laughsD. words20. A. cakesB. creamC. noodlesD. vegetables21. A. on toB. out ofC. throughD. towards22. A. passed awayB. passed outC. passed onD. passed down23. A. becauseB. whileC. forD. as24. A. warmB. coldC. hotD. cool25. A. relationsB. memoriesC.

18、storiesD. hugs26. A. speaksB. talksC. remindsD. says27. A. looksB. searchesC. caresD. longs28. A. expressiveB. talkativeC. impressiveD. attractive29. A. forcedB. askedC. allowedD. ordered30. A. daughterB. fatherC. childD. student三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分;计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AThe Bees have been

19、 busy.There ' s been lots to do.We re throwing a party because3ALICE IS TURNING 2 !Come bug out with us,31. The card above is.A. a ticketB. a postcard C. an invitation D. an advertisement32. The party is for.A. a birthdayB. the Queen C. bee watching D. the National Day33. According to the card,

20、if you are unable to go, you can.A. return the cardB. visit the MuseumC. pay no attention to the messageD. contact Alice's motherBAfter breakfast Martha went to visit her mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her so she went outside into the bright sunshine. She ran round and

21、 round the fountain and soon she started to feel better. Ben Weatherstaff was in the vegetable garden. He didn 't look cross that day so she went to speak to him.The spring's coming,“ he said to her. Can you see those green points in the earth?"Mary looked.What are they? ” she asked.The

22、y're spring flowers." Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them.Is spring coming in the secret garden, too? ” Mary asked Ben.Ask the robin,“ said Ben, He's the only one who knows." And he went back to work.The robin was hopping around on the ground. Mary was watching

23、him when she saw something in the earth. She picked it up. It was an old key.Mary looked at the key for a long time. Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to her room.The next morning Martha was there as usual. She told Mary about her day at her mother 's house.She brought a skipping rop

24、e as a present to Mary. Mary was not good at skipping at first. But she tried and tried and soon she didn't want to stop.The sun was shining and the sky was blue. Mary skipped and counted and counted and skipped around the big garden. She decided to skip along her favourite path outside the wall

25、ed gardens. It was very long and she had to stop before she arrived at the end of it because she was tired.Then she saw the robin sitting on a long branch of the ivy on the wall. He chirped. Mary went up to him.You showed me the key yesterday,“ she said. Can you show me the door today?"The robi

26、n flew to the top of the wall. Suddenly the wind blew the long branch of ivy to one side. Mary held it in her hand because she could see something under it - a door!Mary took the old key out of her pocket and put it in the lock of the door. It worked. She was inside the secret garden!(Taken from The

27、 Secret Garden)34. When did the story take place?A. In spring.B. In summer. C. In autumn.D. In winter.35. What was Ben Weatherstaff like in Mary 's eyes?A. Kind-hearted. B. Hard-working. C. Cross.D. Patient.36. How long did Martha stay at her Mum 's home?A. A whole morning.B. A day.C. A whol

28、e afternoon. D. A night.37. Why did Mary stop skipping before she arrived at the end of her favourite path?A. Because she wanted to find the door of the secret garden.B. Because she would like to rest.C. Because she had to return home.D. Because she felt bored with it.CFood festivals around the worl

29、dStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-

30、metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors ' lane(赛道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about for kilos（disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones）. All the c

31、ompetitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival - The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but th

32、ey all share a common addiction - food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pe

33、pper - officially the hottest pepper in the world- or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing 's for sure - if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina The Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every

34、August, the Spanish town of Bu hosts La Tomatina - the world 's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week 's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes - official fightstarters get things going

35、 by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again and for a much-needed wash!38. In t

36、he Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must.A. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos39. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico. B. In the Caribbe

37、an. C. In AustraliaD. In China.40. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts.A. three daysB. seven days C. less than three days D. more than seven days41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More tha

38、n 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.DIn ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop sim

39、ply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics（ 策略）.One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel hap

40、py so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the women 's shoe section is generally next to the women's cosmetics（化妆品）section: while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cos

41、metics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers' senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Research

42、ers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also used highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportun

43、ity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million

44、 houses.42. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To save customers time.B. To show they are high quality foods.C. To help sell junk food.D. To sell them at discount prices.43. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Openi

45、ng the store early in the morning.B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.C. Inviting customers to play music.D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.44. What is the California builder's story intended to prove?A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B. The m

46、ore costly the house is, the better it sells.C. An ocean view is much to the customers? taste.D. A good first impression increases sales.45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B. To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C

47、. To report researches on customer behavior.D. To show dishonest business practices.第n卷（非选择题60分）四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上， 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46. Finally I was of what the teacher said after David explained it again and again.（知道）47. Work to high , and you

48、will make great progress.（标准）48. Mike with a smile when he met us.（点头）49. the price cannot solve the problem at present.（ 提高）50. Most people like spring because the temperature is usually in the （二十）51. Jim never listens in class so there is no for him to pass the exam. （possible）52. The more works

49、I visited in the museum, the more I admired them.(invent)53. Luckily, everything goes (smooth) as we imagined.54. Please don't think only of , young men, or you will make few friends. (you)55. Not everyone is used to the in such a summer here. (hot)五、任务型阅读(共l0空；每空l分，计l0分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答

50、题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正 确形式。(每空一词)Communication is important for strong family relationships. However, if you don ' tsttenyto others, it can be difficult to communicate. Working on the following listening skills can help you communicate better.Listening ActivelyFocus on the speaker ' s words

51、and not what you'll saWisni listening to a family member, pay attention to what ' s being saiWhen talking to someone, pay attention to the speaker and his thoughts, you can think of how you will reply later.Make sure the speaker has finished talking before you talk. Instead of starting your

52、reply at once, a couple of seconds of silence is not a bad thing.Communicating Effectivel时效的)Retell what has been said. Try to briefly conclude what you have heard when the speaker finishes. It will really show you're listening and allow you and your family to communicate better.Reflect on what&

53、#39;s been said. After talking, reflect briefly on the subject. Try to work out not just what's being said, but also why it is important.Accept you don' t always have to solve someone's problems.Avoiding Negative HabitsDo not cut in on others. Interrupting can break effective conversatio

54、n. Do not start talking until the other person has finished.Stop from offering advice. Unless you are asked, do not offer advice. Offering advice can make it seem like you're not really listening but to hear what you want.Do not change the subject early. Never change the subject before the speak

55、er has got their words out, even if a subject makes you bored.Avoid hurrying the speaker. Never say words like, "Can you get to the point?" This will make it seem like you're not interested in the conversation.How to be a good listener to your familyIntroduction 56listening skills, you

56、 can communicate with your family better.How to develop57 _A_Listening actively You should understand how the speaker thinks 58you reply. It's not a bad thing to keep 59for seconds.of being a good listenerCommunicatingeffectively Brief conclusion can 60 you of what thespeaker has said Work out b

57、oth the words talked by the speaker and the61of the subject .62negative habits Interrupting can make the conversation63 effective. Even if you find the subject 64, just let thespeaker express himself completely. It's impolite to 65 the speaker before yourconversation.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计10分）根据短文内容

58、和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上， 完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）I soon saw two pirates 66 1 on the deck at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, IsraelHands, was 67 w and calling for rum.I went below. The cabins were broken and dirty. I found some food, a bottle of rum and some water and went 68 b on deck.I drank the water and