2018年山东日照中考英语试卷含答案

1、二0一三年初中学业考试英语试题注意事项:1,本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，75分；第n卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。I2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等信息涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试卷和答题卡一并收回。,广？J111;I3 .第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号ABCD涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4.第n卷试卷答案按要求答在答题卡相应位置。第I卷选择题，共75分）一、听力测试共 20 小题，计 20 分）（一录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适

2、当反应的答语。1. A.Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Thatsgood.2. A.Holdon,please.B.Whoareyou?C.Whatsthematter?3. A.Nothingmuch.B.Dontworry.C.Whatapity!4. A.Yourewelcome.B.Mypleasure.C.Sure.5. A.Itsagoodidea.B.No,thanks.C.Thatskindofyou.二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Wherearetheytalking?A.Inalibra

3、ry.B.Inabookshop.office.7. WhatmayJackiedothisafternoon?A.Workonhislessons.B.Takeatest.baseball.试卷类型：AC.InanC.Play精心整理8. HowisTomnow?A.Hesgettingbetter.B.Hedoesn,thaveafever.C.Hesgettingworse.9. Whatdoweknowaboutthewomansnewneighborhood?A.Itsnoisy.B.Itsquiet.C.Itsnearheroffice.10. WhydidMsBrownaskMa

4、rytoheroffice?A. MarywasntgettingonwellwithTom.B. Marywaslateforclassagain.C. Marywasdoingbetteratschool.三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. WhatclubDOESNTthecentrehave?17 .Whatshouldthedesignsinclude?A. MrJonesadvice.B. Thenamesoftheirwork.C. Thetimetheysetaboutdoingtheirhomework.18 .How

5、willthestudentsdotheirsummerholidayhomework?A.Byteamwork.B.Byworkingonitalone.C.Withparentshelp.19 .Whyaretheyaskedtodothehomework?A. Towinaprize.B. Tomakethemworktogether.C. Todeveloptheirinventionability.A. Artclub.B. SportsClub.C. Chineseclub.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanskids?A. Theyareinterestedin

6、languagelearning.B. TheyhaveproblemsinChinese.C. Theyhateswimming.13.Whatlanguageclubwillthemanskidsjoin?A.Chineseclub.B.Frenchclub.14.Whatsthetimefortheswimmingclub?A. 9:00amto11:30ameverySunday.B. 9:00amto11:30ameveryTuesdayandFriday.C. 4:00pmto5:30pmeverySunday.15.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhiskidsea

7、chtime?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题答所给问题的正确答案。16.Whoisthespeaker?C.Englishclub.C.200yuan.A、B、C中选出能回A. Mr.Jones.B. Astudent.C. Ateacher.精心整理20 .Whenshouldthestudentshandintheirdesigns?A.BynextSaturday.B.Inthesummerholidays.C.InSeptember.二、单项选择共 15 小题，计 15 分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

8、21 .Mum,Iwanttobuynewtoycar.Butoldoneisstillrunning,isntit?A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;anI22 .TheLushanEarthquaketookplaceabout8clockApril20,whenthechildrenarejustbeginningtheirfirstlessons./少11,A.at;inB.at;onC.in;onD.from;to23 .Youngchildrencaneasilylosereadingskillsduringthesummervacationwithout.A

9、.practiceB.discussionC.homeworkD.education24 .Maryisso-shecomestoyouwheneveryotreintrouble.A.usefulB.carefulC.thankfulD.helpfultI25 .Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,butofthemmadeit.A.noneB.neitherC.eitherD.both26 .Theshopmanagerisquicktoanyphonecallsoremailsfromhercustome

10、rs,whichbringshergoodbusiness.A.makeB.returnC.writeD.deal精心整理27 .Whydidntyouanswermyphocell,Jack?一Imsorry,butI,then.A.droveB.drivesC.wasdrivingD.havedriven28 .Claudedidntdomuchhomework,hestillpassedtheexam.A.forB.orC.andD.but29 .Theyanoticetotellthestudentsaboutthechangedmeetingtime.A.putupB.putonC.

11、putawayD.putoutiLi30 .Hi,guy!Younotparkyourcarhere.Itsforourcustomersonly.A.needB.mayC.willD.can./_%I.,i31 .Dontcomeintothelabyouareaskedto.A.unlessB.untilC.becauseD.since32 .Peoplewhoeatbreakfastarealwaysinspir岫anthosewhodont.A.goodB.niceC.betterD.best33 .Teenagerswithworkingexperiencesknowmoreclea

12、rlytheywillbeinthefuture.A.whoB.whyC.whereD.what34 .ThepapersaysIronMan3isonthisevening.Letsgoandseeit.-ButIit.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee35 .Someoneisknockingatthedoor,dad!Goandsee.A.whoisitB.whoitisC.whowasitD.whoitwas三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四精心整理个选项中，选择最佳选项Twentyyearsago

13、,Idroveataxiforaliving.Onetimeinthemiddleofthenight,anoldladyinher80s36mytaxi.Shegavemeanaddress,andthenaskeCouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”Itsnottheshortestway；answeredquickly.Oh,Idont37,shesaid.fminnohurry.Imonmywaytoahospice（临终关怀医院.Idonthaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdonthaveverylong.”I38shutoffth

14、emete（里程表.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.She39methebuildingwhereshehadworked,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadoncelived,theplacewhereshedancedasagirl.Asthesunwasrising,wegottothehospice.IHowmuchshouldIpayyou?sheasked,reachingintoherpurse.“40:said.r,-_-,_tYouhavetomakealiving：sheanswe

15、red.Thereareother41:Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentof42:shesaid.Thankyou.”Idroveintothefine43light.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundofthe44ofalife.Idroveaimlessly,lostinthought.Fortherestoftheday,Icouldhardlytalk.Whatifthatwomanhadgota（n45driver,oronewhowasimpatienttoendhisshift（换班?WhatifIhadrefusedto

16、taketherun?unfriendly四、阅读理解共 15 小题，计 30 分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。36. A.found37. A.countworry38. A.quietly,-Iusually39. A.reminded40. A.Anything41. A.passengers42. A.pity43. A.morning44. A.opening45. A.carefulB.tookB.knowIIIB.gladlyB.introducedB.SomethingB.driversB. painB.af

17、ternoonB.closingB.politeC. calledC.mindC.angrilyC.explainedC.NothingC.patientsC.joyC.eveningC.beginningC.kindD.choseD.D.D. showedD.EverythingD.strangersD.angerD.nightD.changingD.46.Picture1isa(n.A.postcardB.posterC.invitationD.menu47.YoushouldreplytotheJohnsonfamilyby.A.writinganemailB.makingaphonec

18、allC.visitingtheminpersonD.chattingonlinewiththem48.Ifyouwanttoeatwell,youcantmissthe.iLiA. DanceasaJobLectureB. MusicalTheatreClasses/_aI(J/-,lC. WeightTrainingClassesD. SportsNutritionClasses49.Howlongwillthecamplast?A.Sixdays.B.Tendays.C.Aweek.D. a11IIf_I-IAmonth50.Ifyouarea15-year-oldstudent,wha

19、ttimeisyouraudition?A.4:00pmonNov13.B.4:30pmonNov14.C.4:30pmonNov18.D.4:00pmonNov19.BForthefirsttime,ZhangShengyu,astudentfromLaiyangMiddleSchoolinShandong,didn?taskhermothertobuyheranewschoolbagoranynewpensforthebeginningoftheschoolterm.Myoldschoolbagcanstillbeused,sothereisnoneedtobuyanewone,Zhang

20、said,“vedecidedtobethriftyfromnowon.”Asthecenterofthefamilysattention,manyoftheone-childgeneration(一代人donotknowaboutthehardshipsoflife.Theysometimeshavenoideaofthevalueofthings.Manystudentswouldthrowawaypensanderasersthathave什beenusedupandbuynewones.Someliketocompetewitheachothertoseewhoseclothesand

21、schoolthingsaremoreexpensive.OnitswebsiteinJanuary,theMinistryofEducationcalledonstudentstoformgoodhabitssuchasworkinghard,beinghelpfulandthrifty,toavoidwastingfoodandtopaymoreattentiontostudyandothers.iLiManyschoolsconsiderteachingthevalueofmoneytobeanimportantlessonandencouragetheirstudentstobethr

22、ifty.、IfJ/1IStudentsatNo.44MiddleSchoolofShijiazhuang,Hebeiplantedmanyfruittreesintheirschool.Throughtakingcareofthetrees,thestudentslearnedhowtovaluethings.AtTieYiMiddleSchoolinXian,studentsorganizedagrouptocollectwasteand_I一reusethem.Whatwestudentsdoaresmallthings,butIthinkwitheveryoneswork,wecanm

23、akeadifference,saidLiDongdong,16,astudentfromthegroup.51.Theunderlinedwordthrifty“inParagraph1means.A.givingmoneytothepoorB.spendinglotsofmoneyC.spendingnomoneyatallD.usingmoneycarefullyandwisely52.Manyoftheone-childgenerationusually.A. wastethingsB. knowaboutthehardshipsoflifeC. dontknowthepricesof

24、manythingsD. likecompetitionwitheachotherinstudy53.InJanuary,theMinistryofEducationcalledonstudentstodothefollowingsEXCEPT.A.workinghardB.beingthrifty精心整理C.helpingothersD.protectingenvironment54.WecanconcludethatLiDongdong.A.tookcareoftreesB.plantedfruittreesC.collectedwasteD.didntaskhismotherforane

25、wschoolbag55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SchoolactivitiesB.Wastenot,wantnotC.MakeadifferenceD.Theproblemsofone-childgenerationViCHavingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,nuIIi1drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely（可能t

26、omakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhasthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagersjlcarealotabouthowtheirpeers（同龄人viewthemthatispeerinfluence.Aschildrenent

27、ertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakes-JIteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechances

28、anddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteedbehavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenagersbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator（油门butaweakbrake（杀U车.Theacceleratorisfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethebrak

29、e,isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent（暴力的teenagerdoesntnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.Th

30、eygetmoreself-controlled.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordirrationalinthe2ndparagraphmean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.zx!i；7D.Correct.57.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?A.Theylikedifficulttasks./IB. Theydontcareaboutcosts.C. Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.D. Theycarealotabo

31、utwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.58.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteensbehavior?A.Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.*i!1一一,B. Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C. Byshowingresearchfindings.D. Bygivingexamples.59.Accordingtothetext,withpeersaroundthem,teenagersaremorelikelyto.A.usemoreself-contr

32、olB. performbetterthanwhentheyarealoneC. becomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydoD. careaboutwinningwithoutthinkingaboutdanger60.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A. Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B. Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C. Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D. Teenagersshouldntsp

33、endallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.第n卷非选择题，共45分）五、词汇运用共两节，计20分）第一节单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。yourhealth.67. Decemberisthe十二monthofayear.68. Thegarbage短信oncellphonesarepollutingtheteens.iLi69. Ineverlikelongwalks,（尤其inwinter.70. Thefishermanmadeafireand|:挂hiswetclothesuptodry.第二节用方框内所给单词的适当形式填

34、空。阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。%I.IfIcangiveupcoffee,anyonecan!Iwascompletelyaddicted（上瘾.Idrankcoffeeallday.Idependedonitforeverything.Withoutcoffee,Ibecamesadandanxious.IwouldfeelnervousifIcouldntgetsomecoffeebeforeanimportanteventlikegivingaspeechortakinganexam.JIttookcountlesstriesbeforeIrealizedhowtogiveupc

35、offee.Betweeneachtry,Ilearnedalittlebitmore.HereshowIdidit.CoffeeAddictionKnowledgeILIThefirststepistolearnaboutwhatyouaredealingwith.Caffeineisadrug.Thehumanbodygetsaddictedtoiteasily.Thatswhyyoufeelgoodwhenyougetyourfirstcupofcoffeeinthemorninganditswhyyoufeelbadwhenyoutrytogiveitup.IIIThereareemo

36、tionaladdictionstothecaffeineaswell.Somepeoplebelievethatwiththecaffeineyouwillperformbetterandhavemoreconfidence.GraduallyCuttheAmountandThenReplace（替代ItwithGreenTeaYoucangiveupcoffeesuddenly,butwhyputyourselfthroughthatunlessyouneedanunpleasantexperience?Youcanfollowthesetwosteps.1Graduallycutthea

37、mountofcoffeeyoudrinkaccordingtoaplan.Letssay,younormallydrink5cupsofcoffeeaday.Overaone-weekperiod,cutoutonecupsothatbythesixthdayyoUreatzero.2Onyourfirstdaywithoutcoffeereplaceitwithgreentea.Greenteahasthelowestamountofcaffeineofmostteas,butdoftexpectanysimilarcoffeetaste.81 .Howwouldthewriterfeel

38、withoutcoffeebeforegivingitup?82 .Whatiscaffeineaccordingtothepassage?83 .PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.84 .Fillintheblankwithproperwords（nomorethan5words.85 .Giveapropertitle（题目tothepassage.七、写作共两节，计20分）1mi/_1_:、114j.!1i第一节根据所给汉语完成句子（每空一词。共5小题，计10分）86.钓鱼岛属于中国。TheDiaoyuIslandsChina.87 .写这部小说你用

39、了多长时间?：IIIHowlongdoesyoutowritethisnovel?88 .她父母太忙了，很少有时间陪她。Herparentswerebusytheyspentlittletimewithher.89.史密斯一家来青岛已经一年了，逐渐爱上了这座城市。isayeartheSmithscametoQingdaoandtheyarefallinginlovewithit.90 .研究表明五分之一的学生在11岁之前有阅读困难。Studiesshowthatonefifthofthepupilshavedifficultybytheageof11.假如彳是Tom,上周日下午和朋友在小区（n

40、eighborhood,空地踢球，请根据图片提示写一篇90词左右的日记。要求：1.根据前三幅图片所描述的情景，发挥想象，写出事情的结局；2.内容合乎情理，故事完整；3 .文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；4.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Wednesday,June12,Sunny二O一三年初中学业考试英语试卷参考答案及评分说明第I卷选择题，共75分）一至四题：一）参考答案：1-5BACCA6-10BACBC11-15CBCAB16-20CBACA_ i-21-25CBADB26-30BCDAD31-35ACDCB36-40BCADC41-45ACABD46-50CADCB51-55DADCB56-60BDADC二）评分说明：1.1-45小题,每小题1分;46-60小题,每小题2分;2 .凡与答案不符者，不得分。第II卷非选择题，共45分）五、词汇运用一）参考答案：61.lonely62.surprise63.impossible64.offered65.caught66