仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆(二)

1、仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(schoolsku:lthings)Pen钢笔penPencil铅笔pens?lpencil-case铅笔盒pens?l-keisruler尺子ru:l?book书bukbag包b?gcomicbook漫画书k?mik-bukpostcard明信片p?ust-ka:dnewspaper报纸nju:s,peip?,nju:z-schoolbag书包sku:lb?g二、人体(body)b?difoot脚futhead头hedface脸feishair头发he?nose鼻子n?uzmouth嘴mau。三、颜色(colours)red红redblue蓝blu:e

2、raser橡皮ireiz?crayon蜡笔krei?nsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书st?:ri-buknotebook笔记本n?utbukChinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书m?0-bukmagazine杂志,m?g?zi:ndictionary词典dik?n?rieye眼睛aiear耳朵i?arm手臂。:mhand手h?ndfinger手指fi?g?leg腿legtail尾巴teilyellow黄jel?ugreen绿gri:nwhite白hwaitorange 橙?rind?, ?:-brown 棕braunlion 狮子 l

3、ai?ntiger 老虎tai g ?fox 狐狸 f?kszebra 斑马 zi:br?deer 鹿di?giraffe 长颈鹿d?ir a :fgoose 鹅g u:shen 母鸡 henturkey 火鸡 t?:kilamb 小羊 l?msheep 绵羊 ?ipgoat 山羊g?utcow 奶牛kaudonkey 驴d?kisquid 鱿鱼 skwidlobster 龙虾 l?bst?shark 鲨鱼?a:kseal 海豹 si:lsperm whale 抹香鲸 sp?:m-hweilkiller whale 虎鲸 kil?- hweilblack黑bl?kpink粉红pi?kpurpl

4、e紫p?:pl四、动物(animals)animal?nim?lcat猫k?tdog狗d?g,d?:gpig猪pigduck鸭d?krabbit兔r?bithorse马h?：selephant大象elif?ntant蚂蚁?ntfish鱼fi?bird鸟b?：deagle鹰i：gibeaver海狸bi:v?snake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus,mauzsquirrel松鼠skw?:r?l,skwi-,skw?-kangaroo袋鼠,k?ng?皿monkey猴m?kipanda熊猫p?nd?bear熊b?cousin 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹 k?z?nson 儿子 s?ndaughte

5、r 女儿 d?：t?baby 婴儿 beibikid 小孩 kidclassmate 同学kl a :smeitqueen 女王 kwi：nvisitor 参观者 vizit?neighbour 邻居neib?principal 校长prins?p?luniversity student 大学生,ju:niv?:s?ti-stju:d?nt pen pal 笔友 pen-p?ltourist 旅行者 tu?ristpeople 人物 pi:plrobot 机器人 r?ub?t, -b?t, r?b?tgrandpa/grandfather （外）祖父g r?ndp a :/g r?nd,f a

6、 :e?driver 司机 n?:sfarmer 农民fa:m?singer 歌唱家 si?writer 作家 rait?actor 男演员 ?kt?5、 人物（people）pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩b?igirl女孩g?：imother母亲m?e?father父亲f。：e?sister姐妹sist?brother兄弟br?e?uncle叔叔；舅舅?klman男人m?nwomans人wum?nMiss小姐misMr.先生lady女士；小姐leidimom马妈m?mdada爸爸d?d,da:da:parents父母parentp&?r?ntgrandparents祖父母gr

7、?nd,p?r?ntgrandma/grandmother（外）祖母gr?nd,m?e?aunt姑姑a：nt,?nt6、 职业（jobs）d?bsteacher教师ti：t?student学生stju：d?nt,stu：-doctor医生d?kt?nurse护士n?：sactress女演员?ktrisartist画家a：tistTVreporter电视台记者rip?:t?engineer工程师,end?ini?accountant会计?kaunt?ntpoliceman(男)警察p?li：sm?ns7、 食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉b

8、i：fmilk牛奶milkwater水w?：t?,w?-egg蛋egfish鱼fi?tofu豆腐t?ufu：cake蛋糕keikhotdog热狗h?t-d?ghamburger汉堡包h?mb?：g?Frenchfries炸薯条fraidscookie曲奇kukibiscuit饼干biskitjam果酱d?mnoodles面条nu：dlsalesperson销售员seilz,p?：s?ncleaner清洁工kli：n?baseballplayer棒球运动员beisb?：l-plei?assistant售货员?sist?ntpolice警察p?li：smeat肉mi：tchicken鸡肉t?iki

9、npork猪肉p?：kmutton羊肉m?t?nvegetable蔬菜ved?it?blsalad沙拉s?l?dsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋aiskri：mCoke可乐juice果汁d?u：stea茶ti：coffee咖啡k?fibreakfast早餐brekf?stlunch午餐l?nt?dinner/supper晚餐din?/s?p?meal一餐mi：l8、 水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)fru:tved?it?blapple苹果?plbanana香蕉b?n。:n?-n?-pear梨p&?orange橙?rind?,?：-watermelon西瓜

10、w?:t?-mel?ngrape葡萄greipeggplant茄子egpla:-pj?nt9、 衣服(clothes)kl?uesjacket夹克衫d?kitshirt衬衫?:tT-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子sk?:tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤d?i:n,d?einpants长裤p?ntssocks袜子s?ksshoes鞋子?u:ssweater毛衣swet?coat上衣k?utraincoat雨衣reink?utgreenbeans青豆grmbi:ntomato西红柿t?ma:t?upotato土豆p?teit?upeach桃pi:t?strawberry草莓str?:b

11、?ricucumber黄瓜kju:k?mb?onion洋葱?nj?ncarrot胡萝卜k?r?tcabbage卷心菜k?bid?shorts短裤?:tssneakers网球鞋sni:k?sslippers拖鞋slip?ssandals凉鞋s?d?lsboots靴子bu:tshat(有沿的)帽子h?tcap便帽k?psunglasses太阳镜s?n,gla:siz,g?-tie领带taiscarf围巾ska:fgloves手套gl?vstrousers裤子trauz?zcloth布kl?0,kl?:9vi:ikltaxi 出租车 t?ksi十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车baikb

12、us公共汽车b?strain火车treinboat小船b?utship轮船?ipyacht快艇j?tcar小汽车ka:十一、杂物(otherthings)?e?。i?swindow窗户wind?udoor门d?:desk课桌deskchair椅子t?&?bed床bedcomputer计算机k?mpju:t?board写字板b?:dfan风扇f?nlight灯laitteachersdesk讲台ti:t?deskpicture图画；照片pikt?wall墙壁w?:lfloor地板fl?:curtain窗帘k?:t?ntrashbin垃圾箱tr?binjeep吉普车d?i:pvan小货车；面包车v

13、?nplane/airplane飞机plein/?pleinsubway/underground地铁s?bwei/?nd?graundmotorcycle摩托车m?ut?-saiklcloset壁橱kl?zitmirror镜子mir?endtable床头柜end-teiblfootball/soccer足球fut,b?:ls?k?present礼物prez?nt,prizentwalkman随身听w?:k-m?nlamp台灯l?mpphone电话f?unsofa沙发s?uf?shelf书架?elffridge冰箱frid?table桌子teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调&?k

14、?ndi?n?key钥匙ki:lock锁l?kphoto照片f?ut?uchart图表t?a：tplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉f?：kspoon勺子spu:nchopsticks筷子pot锅p?tgift礼物gifttoy玩具t?idoll洋娃娃d?lball球b?：iballoon气球b?lu：nkite风筝kaitjigsawpuzzle拼图游戏d?igs?：p?zl十二、地点(locations)l?ukei?nshomel?h?umroom房间ru：m,rumbedroom卧室bedru(：)mbathroom卫生间ba:erumlivingroom起居室liv

15、i?ru：m,rumkitchen厨房kit?inclassroom教室kla:srumbox盒子b?ksumbrella伞?mbrel?zipper拉链zip?violin小提琴,vai?linyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞h?ultube管子tju：b,tu：btoothbrush牙刷tu:ebr?menu菜单menju:,m?nju:e-card电子卡片ka:de-mail电子邮件meiltrafficlight交通灯tr?fiklaitmoney钱m?nimedicine药medisinschool学校sku:lpark公园pa:klibrary图书馆laibr?rip

16、ostoffice邮局p?ust?fispoliceoffice警察局p?li:s?fishospital医院h?spit?lcinema电影院sin?m?bookstore书店bukst?:farm农场fa:mzoo动物园zu:garden花园ga:dnstudy书房st?diplayground操场pleigraundcanteen食堂k?nti:nteachersoffice教师办公室ti:t?s?fislibrary图书馆laibr?rigym体育馆d?imwashroom卫生间w?rumartroom绘画教室a:tru:m,rumcomputerroom计算机教室k?mpju:t?r

17、u:mmusicroom音乐教室mju:zikru:m,rumTVroom电视机房ru:mflat公寓fl?t十三、课程(classes)凶Qkl?ssports体育运动sp?:tsscience科学sai?nsMoralEducation思想品德课m?r?l-,edju:kei?ncompany公司k?mp?nifactory工厂f?kt?rifruitstand水果摊fru:tst?ndpetshop宠物商店pet?pnaturepark自然公园neit?pa:kthemepark主题公园0i:mpa:ksciencemuseum科学博物馆sai?nsmju:zi?mtheGreatWal

18、l长城greitw?lsupermarket超市sju:p?,ma:kitbank银行b?kcountry国家k?ntrivillage乡村vilid?city城市sitihometown家乡h?umtaunbusstop公交车站b?sst?pSocialStudies社会课s?u?lChinese语文math数学m?9PE体育课十四、国家、城市k?ntriz / siticountries/cities )English英语课China/PRC中国PeoplesRepublicofChina)pi:plsrip?blik?vAmerica/USA美国UK联合王国(UnitedKingdom)

19、England英国Canada/CANffl拿大十五、气象(weather)wee?cold寒冷的k?uldwarm温暖的w?：mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的sn?uisunny晴朗的s?ni十六、景物(nature)neit?river河流riv?lake湖泊leikstream河；溪stri:mforest森林f?ristpath小道pa：e,p?eroad公路r?udhouse房子haus,hauzbridge桥brid?building建筑物bildi?Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscowll斯科Cairo开罗hot炎热的h

20、?trainy下雨的reiniwindy有风的windicloudy多云的klaudiweatherreport天气预报wee?rip?:train雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳s?nmountain山mauntinsky天空skairainbow彩虹reinb?uwind风windair空气&?moon月亮mu:n十七、植物(plants)pla：nt,pl?ntsflower花fiau?grass草gra:s,gr?stree树tri：seed种子si:d十八、星期(week)wi：kMonday星期一m?ndiTuesday星期二tju?zde?Wednesday!期三?w?

21、nzde?Thursday星期四0?zde?十九、月份(months)m?nezJan.(January)一月d?nj?(?)r?Feb.(February)二月febr?r?Mar.(March)三月ma:t?April四月May五月meiJune六月二十、季节(seasons)si：z?nsspring春spri?summerMs?m?二十一、方位(directions)direk?nssprout苗sprautplant植物pla:nt,pl?ntrose玫瑰leaf叶子li：fFriday星期五?fra?de?Saturday星期六?s?t?d?Sunday星期天?s?nde?week

22、end周末,wi：kend,wi：kendJuly七月Aug.(August)八月?：?g?stSept.(September)九月?septemb?Oct.(October)十月?kt?b?Nov.(November)十一月n?(?)vemb?Dec.(December)十二月d?semb?fall/autumn秋f?：l/?：t?mwinter冬wint?south南sau0,sauenorth北n?：9east东i：stwest西westdown下daun二十二、患病(illness)ilnishaveafever发烧fi：v?hurt疼痛h?：thaveacold感冒k?uld二十三、

23、数词(numbers)n?mb?zone一w?ntwo二tu：three三eri：four四f?：five五faivsix六siksseven七sev?neight)eitnine九nainten十teneleven十一ilev?ntwelve十二twelvthirteen十三e?：ti：nfourteen十四f?：ti：nfifteen十五fifti：nleft左边leftright右边raitup上?phaveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼hedeikhaveasorethroat喉咙疼s?：0r?utsixteen十六siksti：nseventeen十七,sev

24、?nti：neighteen十八eiti：nnineteen十九,nainti：ntwenty二十twentithirty三十e?:tiforty四十f?：tififty五十fiftisixty六十sikstiseventy七十sev?ntieighty八十eitininety九十naintiforty-two四十二f?：ti-tu：hundred百h?ndr?done/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一f?：stsecond第二sek?ndthird第三e?：dfourth第四f?：%fifth第五时Qeighth第八eit0,eieninth第九nain0t

25、welfth第十二tweif9twentieth第二十twentiie二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的bigsmall小的sm?:llong长的l?,i?：?tall高的t?:lshort短的；矮的?:tyoung年轻的j?old旧的；老的?uldstrong健壮的str?,str?:?thin瘦的9inactive积极活跃的?ktivquiet安静的kwai?tnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktthirtieth第三十？e?t?。fortieth第四十？f?t?e?fiftieth第五十fiftii9sixtieth第六十sikstiesev

26、entieth第七十sev?nt?eightieth第八十？et?e：ninetieth第九十?na?nt?e：fifty-sixth第五十六smart聪明的sma:tfunny滑稽可笑的f?nitasty好吃的teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的s?:ltisour酸的sau?fresh新鲜的fre?favourite最喜爱的feiv?ritclean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的tai?dexcited兴奋的iksaitidangry生气的?grihappy高兴的h?pibored无聊的sad忧愁的s?dtaller更高的t?:l?shorter更矮的?:t?stronge

27、r更强壮的str?,str?:?older年龄更大的?uld?younger更年轻的j?,j?g?bigger更大的big?heavier更重的i?g?,i?：?longer更长的i?g?,i?：-thinner更瘦的smaiier更小的sm?：i?good好的gudfine好的faingreat很好的greitheavy重的hevinew新的nju:,nu:fat胖的f?thappy快乐的h?piright对的raithungry饥饿的h?gricute逗人喜爱的kju:tiittie小的iitiioveiy可爱的i?viibeautifui漂亮的bju:tifuicoiourfui色彩鲜艳

28、的k?i?fuipretty漂亮的priticheap便宜的t?i:pexpensive昂贵的ikspensivjuicy多汁的d?u:sitender嫩的tend?healthy健康的heleiiii有病的iihelpful有帮助的helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的bet?higher更高的hai?behind 在后边bihaindnext to 与相令B nekstover 在上面?uv?in front of 在前面fr?nt二十五、介词（prep.）in在里inon在上；在时候?n,?:n,?n,nun

29、der在下面?nd?near在的旁边ni?二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们wi:弱wiyou你；你们ju:,弱ju,j?he他hi:,弱hi,i:,ishe她?i：it它it二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩；踢pleiswim(swam瓣泳swimskate滑冰skeitfly(flew)飞fiaijump跳d?mpwalk走w?:krun(run)跑r?nclimb爬klaimfight(fought)打架faitswing(swung)荡swi?eat(ate)吃i:tsleep(slept)睡觉sli:plike像，喜欢laikhave(had)有；吃h?v,弱h?v,?v

30、,vturn转弯t?:nbuy(bOUght)买baithey他(她，它)们eei,弱eemy我的our我们的au?,a:your你的；你们的j?:,j?u,弱j?his他的hiz,弱izher她的h?:,弱?:,h?,?take(took)买；带teiklive居住livteach(taught)教ti:t?go(went)去g?ustudy(studied)学习st?dilearn学习l?:nsing(sang)唱歌si?dance跳舞da:ns,d?nsrow划r?udo(did)做强du:,弱du,d?,d,du:dohomework做作业h?umw?:kdohousework做家务h

31、ausw?:kwatchTV看电视w?t?,w?:t?read(read)books读书ri:dbukscookthemeals做饭kukmi:lswatertheflowers浇花w?:t?,w?-flau?zsweep(swept)thefloor扫地swi:pfl?:cleanthebedroom打扫卧室kli:nbedru(:)mmake(made)thebed铺床meikbedset(set)thetable摆饭桌setteiblwashtheclothes洗衣服w?,w?:?kl?uezdothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机ju:zk?mpju:t?domo

32、rningexercises晨练；做广播操m?:ni?eks?saizeatbreakfast吃早饭i:tbrekf?steatdinner吃晚饭i:tdin?gotoschool上学sku:lhaveEnglishclass上英语课ki。:s,kl?splaysports进行体育运动pleisp?:tsget(got)up起床getclimbmountains爬山klaimmauntinsgoshopping买东西g?u?pi?playthepiano弹钢琴pleipi?n?u,pia-visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母vizitgr?nd,pe?r?ntsgohiking去

33、远足flykites放风筝flaikaitsmakeasnowman堆雪人meiksn?um?nplanttrees种树pla:nt,pl?nttri:sdraw(drew)pictures画画dr?:pikt?zcookdinner做饭kukdin?readabook看书ri:dbukanswerthephone接电话a:ns?,?nf?unlistentomusic听音乐lis?ntumju:zikcleantheroom打扫房间kli:nru:mwrite(wrote)aletter写信raitlet?writeane-mail写电子邮件rait?ni-meildrink(drank)water喝水dri?kw?:t?takepictures照相teikpikt?zwatchinsects观察昆虫w?t?,w?:t?insektspickupleaves采摘树叶pik?pli:vzdoanexperiment做实验du:?niksperimentcatchbutterflies捉蝴蝶k?t?b?t?flaizcountinsects数昆虫kauntinsektscollectinsects收