大学英语试卷B9考前冲刺大学英语B(试卷版)-带答案和解析

1、大学英语B9一、交际英语1 .-We are sure of winning the match.-. We'll meet at the match.A.So are we8.1 think soC.Don't be so sureD.It's out of question正确答案是：C解析：-我们一定能赢得比赛。-别这么肯定。我们比赛时见。2 .- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please

2、do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.正确答案是：B解析：-这个盒子太沉了，我搬不到楼上去。-我来帮你。3 .- Paul,?-Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother.A.what is the person over thereB.who's talking over thereC.what are they doingD.which is that正确答案是：B解析：保罗，那是谁？-哦，那是我父亲，他旁边的是我母亲。4 .- We are going to have a singing

3、 party tonight. Would you like to join us?A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.正确答案是：A解析：-今晚我们要去音乐会，你去吗？-恐怕不行，因为晚上我有个重要的会议。5 .- May I see your tickets, please?A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they ar

4、e mine.D.Yes, you can.正确答案是：A解析：-请问我能看看你的票吗？-当然。小提示：群文件中有交际用语答题技巧务必要看！ ！ 二、阅读理解Do you know something about tree rings（年轮）？ Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes even hundreds of years ago?A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall （雨量）.And littl

5、e sunshine or rainfall will limit （限制）the growth of a tree. We can see the change of climate by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we're su

6、re that it was sunny and rainy most of that year. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad.Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago there live a lot of people at a place in New Mex

7、ico. But now you can find only sand there no trees and no people. What happened?A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move.6 .Tre

8、e rings grow far from each other in good climate. A.TB.F正确答案是：A解析：好的气候条件下树的年轮彼此会长得远。正确。7 .The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because tree rings can tell whether people took good care of the tree or not.A.TB.F正确答案是：B解析：科学家们对研究树的年轮很感兴趣，因为树的年轮可以说明人们对树照顾的 好不好。错误。是可以看出以前的气候情况和人类的历史。1.1

9、f you want to find out the weather of twenty years ago, you should study the twentieth ring of a tree from the outside to the inside.A.T B.F 正确答案是：A 解析：如果你想看20年前的天气，你应该从外到里数20个年轮。 正确。9 .Trees can bring lots of sunshine and rain. A.TB.F正确答案是：B解析：树可以带来许多阳光和雨水。错误。10 .The people had to leave the place i

10、n New Mexico because there was too much rain there.A.TB.F正确答案是：B解析：人们不得不离开新墨西哥的那个地方是因为那里下雨太多了。错误。是因为人们把树都砍光了。译文：你知道关于树的年轮吗？你知道他们可以告诉我们甚至几百年前的气候如何 吗？在阳光和雨量充沛的地方，一棵树会长的很好。阳光和降雨量会限制树的生长。通 过研究树的年轮，我们可以看出气候的变化。例如，从外到内数树的年轮可以看出 十年前的天气。如果第十个和第十一个年轮之间离得元，那么我们就可以确定那一 年阳光和雨水充足。如果离得进，那么那年的天气很糟糕。树的年轮不仅对研究天气的历史而

11、且对研究人类历史都很重要。几个世纪前，有很多人住在新墨西哥的一个地方。但是现在你在那里只能找到沙子没有树也没有人。发生了什么？一个科学家研究了那里死树的年轮，发现由于人们砍了所有的树来生活和盖建筑物， 人们不得不离开。由于所有的树都没有了，人们不得不搬走。阅读理解判断题答题技巧：基础好的同学， 先把有把握的选项选了，剩下没有把握的选同一选项，比如你确定了两个B,那么剩下的都选 Ao基础差的同学， 考试时全部选 A,保证对2-4题。阅读理解判断题 题库较大，抽到原题的几率相对较小，有精力的同学可以适当做几篇练习方法，基础差的同学可以直接放弃，考试时全选A即可One day a bookselle

12、r （书商）let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."On the next day the doc

13、tor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it."You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on

14、it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said."Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books.""How much?" said the doctor."Two pounds.""Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have t

15、o pay you anything.""Why?" asked the bookseller."I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, Iwant two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"11 .W

16、hat happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books.12 .The bookseller's wife asked him.A.to go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctorD.to w

17、ait for the doctor to come13 .The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor14 .The doctor paid for the books.A.one poundB.two poundsC.nothingD.some

18、thing15 .The bookseller paid money for seeing the doctor in the end.A.moreB.lessC.the same amount ofD.no正确答案是：BCDCA译文：一天一位书商被一大箱书砸到了脚。他妻子说：去看医生吧。”他说：不,我要等医生下次到店里来，然后让他帮我看脚。如果到他那里看，我就得付给他诊 金了。”第二天医生到店里来买书。书商把书找齐，然后把脚伤告诉了医生。医生给他 看脚。医生说：你每晚要用热水泡脚，然后上药。他拿出一张纸写下药方，说：买这种药，然后每晚睡前涂在脚上。”书商说：谢谢。那么，先生，这是您的书。”医

19、生问：多少钱？ ”两英镑。”太好了，”医生说：我就不用付你钱了。 ”为什么？ ”书商问道。我给你看了脚，收你两英镑。像那样的小伤，如果到我那里看，我只收一英镑。但是要我出诊，就收两英镑。而我到你这里来给你看病了，不是吗？”11 .What happened to the bookseller one day?t一天书商发生了 什么事情？A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books. 他的脚被一箱书石而伤了。C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out al

20、l his books12 .The bookseller ， s wife asked him 书商的妻子让他 .A. to go out for some medicineB. to send somebody for a doctorC. to go to see the doctor 去看医生D. to wait for the doctor to come13 .The bookseller didn ' t take his wife ' s advice because书商没有接受妻子的建议是因为 A. he was afraid of the doctorB.

21、he didn ' t like to take medicineC. he couldn ' t walk by himselfD. he didn ' t want to pay the docto他不想付钱给医生14 .The doctor paid for the books.医生支付了 买书。A. one poundB. two poundsC. nothing 没有D. something15 .The bookseller paid money for seeing the doctor in the end.最终书商支付了看医生。A. more 更多B.

22、 lessC. the same amount ofD. no小提示：阅读理解第二篇单项选择这个题型，考的一定是 01.大学英语B»题型分 类版内部资料中16篇文章中的一篇，选项顺序会变，要牢记具体正确答案是 三、词汇与语法16 .Today Chinese by more and more people around the world.A.was spokenB.is spokenC.spokeD.speak正确答案是：B解析：现在世界上越来越多的人说汉语。考查被动语态。17 .They got there an hour than the others.A.earlyB.muc

23、h earlyC.more earlyD.earlier正确答案是：D解析：他们比其他人早一小时到。考查比较级。18 .The higher the temperature,the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower正确答案是：A解析：温度越高，液体蒸发的速度越快。 考查比较级。19 .The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where th

24、e spare parts.A.are producingB.are produced C.produced D.being produced 正确答案是：B 解析：灰色建筑是工人们住的地方，白色建筑是生产零部件的地方。 考查被动语态20 .The harder you study,you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more正确答案是：C解析：你学习越努力，你学到的知识越多。考查比较级 四、完型填空One morning Mr Green is driving around the country and looking for a sma

25、ll bookshop. When he sees an old man 21 the side of the road, he stops his car andsays to the old man,"Excuse me. I want22to the Sun Bookshop. Do you knowit?""Yes," the old man answer, "I will show you the way." He 23 Mr Green's car,and they drive about twelve miles

26、. While they come to a small house, the old man says, "Stop here." Mr Green stops and 24 the house. "But this isn't the bookshop," hesays to the old man. "Right," the old man answers, "this is my house. And now I'll show you the 25 to the bookshop. Turn aro

27、und and go back nine miles. Then you'll seethe bookshop." 21.A.gets on B.on C.to go D.way E.sees 正确答案是：B 解析：on the side of the roa妊路边 22. A.gets on B.on C.to go D.way E.sees正确答案是：C解析：want to do sth想做某事，want后的动词要用不定式to do形式，所以只能选C 23.A.gets onB.onC.to goD.wayE.sees正确答案是：A解析：get on the cart车

28、24.A.gets onB.onC.to go D.way E.sees 正确答案是：E 解析：andW后对称，前面是stops, andt面的空里也要填动词，根据句意选 E 25.A.gets onB.onC.to goD.wayE.sees正确答案是：D解析：不定冠词thef面接名t只有Dway是名词形式译文：一天早晨，格林先生开车在乡下转想找一家小书店。当他看到路边一位老人，他停车跟老人说，打扰了，我想去太阳书店。你知道吗？ ”是的，”老人回答，我给你指路。”他坐上格林先生的车，然后往前开了大约12 英里。当他们到达一个小房子时，老人说，在这里停车。”格林先生停下车看到了这所房子，但是这

29、并不是书店。”他对老人说。是的，"，老人回答，这是我家。 现在我告诉你去书店的路。掉头往回开 9英里，然后你就看到书店了。 ” 完形填空答题技巧：完形填空题占15分，分值较大，而且比较简单，所以基础好的同学要认真对待。先看一下微视频讲解，学习完型填空题的技巧，然后根据自己的情况做几篇练 习题，主要练习方法，因为题库范围较大，抽到原题的可能性相对较小。完形填空中五道题的选项是一样的，所以 基础好的同学，考试时先看五个选项 的意思和词性，然后再根据选项的词性和单词的意思进行选择。把有把握的选好后，剩下的几个空选其他的同一个选项，比如，你确定选了A和C,那么其他的你都选B,保证还能再对一题

30、。基础差的同学，所有的都选A,保证对一题。切记：如果考试中有一个空是在何首，那么这个空一定选首字母大写的那个选项！ ！其余的空再蒙另外一个同样的选项、这样就能得6分啦！ ！ ！五、英译汉26 .Please move your chair to the window. 正确答案是：请把你的椅子移到窗口。27 .You must always remember not to cheat in exams. 正确答案是：你们必须记住永远都不要在考试时作弊。28 .As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the w

31、orld. 正确答案是：众所周知，中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。29 .The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.正确答案是：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。1.1 I hope we can have some snow this winter. 正确答案是：我希望今年冬天会下点雪。31 .He prefers coffee to tea.正确答案是：与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。小提示：这部分分值最高，要认真复习。考试时一定要做，不用一字不差的背正确 答案是，意思对了就可以。英文名字也要翻译成汉语。 六、写作32 .写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1 .介绍你的一位同事/同学；2 .你这