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1、会计学1The reign of Queen Elizabeth I is often referred to as The Golden Age of English history. Elizabeth was an immensely popular Queen, and her popularity has waned little with the passing of four hundred years. She is still one of the best loved monarchs, and one of the most admired rulers of all t
2、ime. She became a legend in her own lifetime, famed for her remarkable abilities and achievements。Elizabeth was dedicated to her country in a way few monarchs had been or have been since. Elizabeth had the mind of a political genius and nurtured her country through careful leadership and by choosing
3、 capable men to assist her. Elizabeth was a determined woman, but she was not obstinate. She listened to the advice of those around her, and would change a policy if it was unpopular。When she ascended the throne in 1558, England was an impoverished country torn apart by religious squabbles. When she
4、 died at Richmond Palace on the 24th March 1603, England was one of the most powerful and prosperous countries in the world。Elizabeth I (1558-1603) A Queen with the Heart of a King第1页/共12页Elizabeth was a carefree small princess in the first three year.In January 1536, Elizabeths status was down a lo
5、t because of Boleyns death. In June 1536, the parliament declared to cancel her throne from qualificationAfter the death of Boleyn, Henry viii successively took four wives, but only had one son, Edward. In 1547, Henry viii died, the son became the king.1547 ,Edward acceded ,only in six years. The ne
6、w king had a weak body, and suffering from tuberculosis. Therefore, the replacement of the throne was just a question of time. With qualified succession to the throne: Henry VIII s daughter Mary Henry VIII s daughter ElizabethHenry VIII s niece Jenny. According to the throne from habit, Mary should
7、be first selection throne.第2页/共12页 The parliament refused to recognize the legitimacy of her throne. Like father, Henry VIII, Elizabeth decided out of the relationship with the Pope and announced that the United Kingdom is the Protestant countries. She took a cautious attitude when dealing with the
8、relationship with parliament.She was very thrifty, but she was very positive to the prosperity of country, she relied on businessmen and pirates to increase the income of royal family. In the Elizabethan age, the most striking thing was the unusual relationship of the Queen with the pirates .She sup
9、ported the pirates, on one hand, was to increase the national treasury by the pirates plunder, on the other hand was to against Spain. Britains pirate fleet defeated the Spanish Armada ,from then, Spain went to extinction gradually, and the England soon became the Sea Overlord“.第3页/共12页第4页/共12页第5页/共12页Elizabeth I第6页/共12页第7页/共12页第8页/共12页When parliament asked her to marry someone and left the heir of the throne, she said: “I have a
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