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1、English Public Speaking What you should know first: 1. All the great speakers were bad speakers at first. (Ralph Waldo Emerson) 2. Self-confidence is the first requisite to great understandings. (Samuel Johnson) 3.There is only one rule for a good talker: learn to listen. (Christopher D. Morley) And

2、 so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your countryMy fellow citizens of the world, ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man. Inaugural Address - John F. Kennedy More DetailsEnjoy more great moments

3、from some famous people: Franklin Roosevelt2.John F. Kennedy3.Martin Luther King4.Barbara Jordan5.Ronald Reagan6.Marget Thatcher7.Jesse Jackson8. Gorge W. BushLecture 1: an overall view of public speaking The power and importance of learning public speaking 3.How to deal with stage fright?4.How to e

4、valuate a speech?2. What is public speaking?1.The Power of Public SpeakingPublic Speaking is not only for great men.Situation 1You are elected the president of Student Union, and you have to give an inaugural speech in front of the whole union.Situation 2Your cousin is getting married, as the best m

5、an of his, you are supposed to give a little speech to give wish to the new bride and groom on their wedding day. 1.The Power of Public SpeakingSituation 3 One of the students in your school had been badly injured in a traffic accident, but his family is too poor to afford the expensive operation fe

6、e in the hospital, you are giving a speech to motivate every one in your class to donate some money for this school mate.1.The Power of Public SpeakingSituation 4 You are doing internship at a large company with seven other trainees. Recently there is an opening job for a lower-manager of a departme

7、nt. All the trainees are supposed to give a presentation in front of the higher-ranking managers about the project you have been developing. And whoever impresses the audience most with his presentation will get the job.1.The Power of Public SpeakingSituation 5 You have won the first place in a spee

8、ch contest, and you are supposed to give a few thankful words. globe.rm1.The Power of Public SpeakingConclusion: the use of public speaking for conveying message and ideas is applied by people in all walks of life. You will never know when you are asked to make a speech or a presentation in front of

9、 people. Therefore, learning some useful skills and strategies of public speaking and even regular practices are very necessary to college students. The importance of learning public speaking Increase your personal competence. b. Enhance your personal growth. c. Improve your integrated skills in Eng

10、lish.2.What is Public Speaking?a. Components of Public Speakinga. Components of Public Speaking Speaker: the source of the message. Audience: considered to be the people who actually heard the speech when it was delivered. Message: there can be no public speaking without a subject matter. Channel: m

11、eans by which the speech is transmitted.a. Components of Public Speaking Feedback: provide the speaker with information by which she can instantly assess the impact the speech is making upon the audience. situation: time and place in which speech communication occurs. (funerals, church services, gra

12、duation ceremonies, weddings, etc) Interference: anything that impedes the communication of a message. (external and internal ones)2.What is Public Speaking? The social activity, that a speaker announces himself, states his opinions, or persuades people to do things, etc, using verbal and nonverbal

13、language in front of an audience, in a set time or space. Simply to say, public speaking is a way of making your ideas public a way of sharing them with other people and of influencing other people. b. Relationship between Public speaking and conversationSimilarities between Public speaking and conv

14、ersation a. Organizing your thoughts logically.b. Tailoring your message to your audience. c. Telling a story for maximum impact. d. adapting to listeners feedback.b. Relationship between Public speaking and conversationDifference between Public speaking and conversation a. Public speaking is more h

15、ighly structured.b. Public speaking requires more formal language. c. public speaking requires a different method of delivery.Stage fright is perfectly normal!Dealing with nervousness: Control the “Butterflies 3.How to deal with “stage fright?Control the “Butterflies1. Gain experience-experience bui

16、lds confidence, which is key to effective public speaking practice makes perfect!Ten Successful TipsControl the “ButterfliesKnow the room- become familiar with the place of presentationKnow the audience- greet or chat with the audience before hand. Its easier to speak to friends than to strangersKno

17、w your material-increased nervousness is due to un-preparednessControl the “ButterfliesRelaxation- relax entire body by stretching and breathing so as to ease the tensionVisualize giving your speech-Visualize yourself giving your speech from start to finish. By visualizing yourself successful, you w

18、ill be successfulControl the “ButterfliesPeople want you to succeed-the audience is there to see you succeed not to failDont apologize-by mentioning your nervousness or apologizing, youll only be calling the audiences attention to mistakesControl the “ButterfliesConcentrate on your message-not the m

19、edium. Focus on the message you are trying to convey and not on your anxietiesTurn nervousness into positive-transform nervousness into vitality and enthusiasm Practice takes you from this.To this. Think positively! Negative thoughtI wish I didnt have to give this speech.I am not a great public spea

20、ker.I am always nervous when I give my speech.No one will be interested in what I have to say.Positive thoughtThis speech is a chance for me to share my idea and gain experience as a speaker. No one is perfect, and I am getting better each time.Everyone is nervous, if other people can handle it , I

21、can too.I have a good topic and I am fully prepared. Of course, they will be interested. A clear message and purpose. A good speech should have:4. How to Evaluate a SpeechPlease pay more attention to “messageWhen you decide to choose a subject, please consider the following questions:2.How does the

22、message relate to the audience and situation?1. Is the subject or theme an appropriate one for you?3. Was the message written effectively?Please look at the following topics:1. The difficulties on the way of education reform in China. 3. The future of E-business.2.Why do we need to learn computer sc

23、ience and technology? 4. Do we still need libraries?(too big to discuss)(obvious answer)2. Interest to the audience. Adequate development of ideas. A clear structure.A good speech should have:5. An entertainment elementhumor and /or word pictures.6. Appropriate language.How to Evaluate a Speech Confident.2. Considerat

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