昆明市2019中考英语标准模拟卷4

1、英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）11昆明水平考试英语试题（冲刺卷）Riley（全卷四个部分，共 8 页；满分 120 分，听力在单页上考试用时 120 分钟）第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分 25 分）第一节 单项选择（共 15 小题：每小题一分，满分 15 分）从所给的 A、B、C D 四个选项中选出能填入空白出的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡21. Jack is such_ frien dly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.22 Chi na successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_

2、May, 2017.A. on B. in C. by D. of23. Our English t eacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit （ 金砖峰会）this September.Great! I am so proud of_.A. she B. her C. hers D. me24. Joa n has made great progress in speak ingShe_ works hard at it, you know.A. n everB. seldom C. always D. hardly25. The sci entist h

3、as failed in the test many times,_he never gives up.A. but B. so C. orD. otherwise26. Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer raceYes. So far it_ into quite a few cities in our coun try, already.A. comes B. came C. has come D. had come27. Mum, may I go swimmi ng nowYes, dear, but remember that y

4、ou_ go with your dad.A. mayB. canC. must D. n eed28 Nowaday more and more foreig ners are beco ming in terested in Beiji ng Opera.That s true. It s an important part of Chinese_ .29. TFBOYSas a lot of fans. It_ thousands of young people.A. is popular withB. is satisfied with C. is strict with D. is

5、pleasedwith30._has Hong Kong bee n back to our motherla ndFor 20 years. How time flies!A. How soo nB. How longC. How ofte nD. How far31 Don t_ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.You re right. Every one should be a gree ner pers on.A. blow away B. put awayC. throw away D. give away32. Ele

6、ve n Chin ese films_ duri ng the 7th Chin ese Film Festival in France last mon th.A. showed B. are show nC. were show n33. Michael, could you tell me_r d like to join the dancing club.A. why you like the dancing clubB. which club you are going to joi nC. whether there are any clubs in your schoolD.

7、which club are you going to joi nin terviewer found that the n ewtypist is gree n at her job, and she could not do her work as well aspossible.A. good B. familiar C. un familiar withD. content with35. Tom did so well in the En glish speech con test.Yes, like father, like son. His father is an Americ

8、a n teacher.A. Tom looks like his father B. Tom likes his fatherC. Tom is as excellent as his father D. Tom is as stupid as his father第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Jadav Payerg is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted treeson a sandbar （ 沙洲）of the Brahmaputr

9、a River and has 36 it into a forest.A. cultureB.invenC. custom D. in vitati onv1.0可编辑可修改22英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）On eday in 1979, 16-year-old Paye ngwaswalk ing 37 the bank of the BrahmaputraRiver. He sawmanysnakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days time 38 the heat and the abseneeof trees. Pay

10、engfelt very 39 when he sawthis. Hedeeided to plant sometrees. Single-handedly, hestarted planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive （ 存活）in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult 40 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, dayby day the 41 bamboo trees grew into a f

11、orest. His tree pla nti ng has eha nged the soil （土壤）.Now the san dbar is a thick forest and 42 to thousa nds of pla nts and ani mals. A large group ofaround 100 elepha nts visit the forest every year and 43 there for a few mon ths.Payeng is now in 4 4 fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres （

12、英亩）of forests and is 45 asthe Forest Manof India. In 2015, he was honored with PadmdShri, one of the top awards in India.36. A. dividedB. putC. turned37. A. alo ngB. throughC. across38. A. accord ing toB. because ofC. as for39. A. lo nelyB. sadC. tired40. A. taskB. journeyC. con diti on41. A. wildB.

13、 tallC.young42. A. wayB. guideC. home43. A. stayB. lieC. sit44. A. herB. hisC. its45. A. i nvitedB. servedC. known第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分）第一节 根据短文内容， 判断正误。 正确“T”，错误5 小题；每小题分，满分分）Our words carry huge weight. They mayinfluenee provide them with courage to go on or onemore reason to give up.When was fourt

14、een, myfamily movedto another city. Junior high was always a difficult time forme, and the movemademyninth-grade year even harder. I remembewalking into the dining hall forthe first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didn t knowanyone. I feltIon ely and went to the n earest seat

15、after gett ing some food. The kids beside me looked at me upand dow n and the n laughed. I could feel my face tur ning red at that mome nt. Then one of the kidsbroke the ice. “Man! You have one BIG nose! ” I felt hurt and didn t know vslaat towanted to cry.But I man aged a little smile-as if it did

16、n t hurt me at all. But it did. From the n on,I would often look at myself in the mirror. I studied the big nose closely. It seemed that I wasjust livi ng for my no se. Than kfully, I grew out of this in flue nce fin ally. But it really took me twentyyearsThere is ano ther thi ng that is kept deep i

17、 n mymin d. I rememberg oing through a terrible bus iness failure. I lost everyth in g. I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with thefailure. Whathe said gave mea lot of courage an d con fide nce （信心）to go on with mybus in ess.46. Our words don t carry huge weight. They ca

18、n t in flue nce people for years, and eve n for alifetimeman in vited the writer to have dinner in a small restaura nt.48. It really took the writer twenty years to grow out of this in flue nce fin ally.49. One day , the writer called his father.50. The writer was tha nkful for his father that gave

19、him courage.第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相 应位置上。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，共 20 分）BNoone knowswhen the first kite wasmade. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 yearsago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wan ted to fight aga inst a king. He decided to digF”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相

20、应位置上。（共people for years, and even for a lifetime. Theyv1.0可编辑可修改22英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）a tunnel （ 隊道）into the king s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure thelength （长度）of its string （线）.In this way, he could knowhowlong the tunnel should be. His英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）33men in the tunnel t

21、ook the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knewit was the right time to digKites have beenflown in Japanfor hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumnto give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send goodwishes to couples whohad theirf

22、irst son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of anew year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have b een used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, BenjaminFranklintied a key to a kite and flew

23、it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the1890s, Lawre nceHargrave inven ted the box kite to test ideas about flight. From1898 un til 1933, theUni ted States WeatherBureau（气象局）used box kites to collect weather data. TheWright brothersalso experimented （试验）with kites.

24、 Whatthey learnt helped them makethe first airplane flight in1903.51. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnelA. To pull dow n the palace.B. To fight aga inst the king.C. To search for th e king s treasure. D. To find out the length of the kite string.52. Which of the following is trueA. Kites have bee

25、n flow n in America for hun dreds of years.B. Kites have b een used for scie ntific purposes in the wester n world.C. In the 1990s , Lawre nee Hargrave inven ted the box kite to test ideas about flight.D. n the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to celebrate the coming of autumn.53. One of the purpos

26、es of flying kites in Japa n is_.A. to give tha nks for a good harvest in summerB. to express good wishes to the first-bor n daughterC. to celebrate the beg inning of a new yearD. to hold kite festivals all over the country54. Whe n did the Un ited States Weather Bureau beg in to use box kitesA. In

27、1752. B. In 1898. C. In 1903. D. In 1933.55. What would be the best title for the textA. The History of KitesB. The Experime nts of KitesC. The In ve ntion of a Kite D. The First Record of a KiteCPeople often think of the North Pole（北极）and the South Pole as similar frozen（冰冻的）wastelands. They are bo

28、th places with very cold temperatures and few people live there.However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 F, at whichwater turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In win ter t

29、emperatures are usually as lowas -30 F.Although con diti ons were very poor, people tried for many cen turies to reach the North Pole.About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and MathewHenson, were able to get to thisenvironment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on Mar

30、ch 8th, 1909. It wasreally a hard trip for them.There are few things moredangerousthan crossing the Arctic（ 北极圈）on foot. Peoplewhostayed there mayface many problems: very cold temperatures, sudde nstorms, and eve n hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited , because few people can live in such a diffi

31、cult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thickand hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water（海水）underthe ice may ofte n cause many differe nt cha nges on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into twoopen

32、ing lanes of water（水道）called“ leads ” . Anyonewhof alls into a lead can be frozen todeath44英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）in a few min utes.56. This passage is probably from_ .A. a book reviewB. a scie nee bookC. a school reportD. a computer magaz ine57. Accord ing to the passage, what happe ned about 100 years ago4

33、4英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32 F.C. The en vir onment in the North Pole sudde nly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.58. What does the underlined worduNinhabited ” probabl

34、y mean in ChineseA.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的 D.无人居住的59. Thereason for the ice to break into twoope ning lanes of water isA. that the tempe rature sudde nly drops B.that the water under the ice is froze nC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice60. What does

35、 this passage mainly talk aboutA. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选 答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共 5 小题；每小题分，满分分）Teenage life be

36、tter now ，or in the pastDoes this situati on sound familiarYou are conpla ini ng to your pare nts about someth ing. Maybeyour computer is nt good enoughto play the latest games. 61 Then you hear.“When wasyour age, there weren t anycomputersor video games. And I did n t get a bike un til I was sixtee

37、 n. And it was sec on d-ha nd. 62”So, is it rea lly tr ue that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that manyteenagers havegot morethings nowadays. 63 So parents havegot moremoneyo spendon each child.And many things are cheaper tha n they were whe n our pare nts were childre n.64 Fo

38、rty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazingsmartphones. And now these things are n ecessary we can t imag ine liv ing without them!However, tech no logy ofte n mean swespe nd moretime at home.A ndwith our computer ortelevisio n ， teen agers don t do eno ughexercise.65

39、 .And, although youn gpeople still get onwell with theirfriends ，some people think teenagers today don t have so many social activities as the y did in thepast.What do you think How is teenage life better these days第四部分 写作（共三节，满分 30 分）第一节单词填空用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

40、Stude nts Who Volu nteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week toA. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.C. Or your frie nds bikes are better tha n yours!D. So they aren t as healthy as they were in the past.E. Tech no logy is probably the greatest cha ngei n our life.F: Tech no logy makes tee nagers life better and better.G:But I don t like the bike at all.44英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）help66 （other）.英语试题卷第页（共 4 页）55Mario loves animals andwants to be 67 (a ) animal doctor. He vol