中考英语单项选择解题技巧

1、初三英语专项练习之单项选择单项选择题是同学们平时练习的常见题型,也是中考考查根底知识的重要题型,其内容涉及词汇、句型、习惯用 语、语法、交际功能、文化常识等.近几年来单项选择题减少了对语法结构的考查,增加了对语境的考查, 采取语义、语法相结合的方式, 题目覆盖面广,灵活多样,交际性强,表达了新课标中提倡交流、强调运用、鼓励创新的理念.单项选择题的命题趋向：所选材料突出新奇性、与时俱进的特点如：国内、国际大事；命题内容会近一步表达各 学科之间的相互渗透与融合；命题形式会更加丰富多彩如：表格、图表、实物图片、交通标志等；命题的切入点 会进一步突出语言的实际运用如：社会实践调查、现在信息工具的使用、

2、生活常识等.只要根本功扎实,具备解 题技巧,不是很难的题型.开放性试题：1.英语与日常知识类：考查学生对英美语言的差异、英美文化背景知识和日常生活常识的掌握和运用情况.1 Jane, your dress is beautiful. 一 A. No, it isn ' Bt. ReallyC. Thank you.回牙-Shopping with me Sorry. I have a lot of clothes.A. to washB. washedC. washD. to be washed例 3 Do you mind me smoking here . Look at the

3、sign. It says, "No smoking."A. It doesn't matter B. No, I don' t C. You' d better not D. Never mind例 4Hello! Gould I borrow your CD Player tomorrow, please Sorry! Gould you speak more loudly, please. 'm afraid not on for a moment, please 's a bad lineline is busy例 5|My

4、good friend has been to New Zealand . How miss him! You can use QQ or UC to talk with him and see him on the screen. Really!P1ease show me how I can do itD. overJust a minute, please. I have to2 .英语与相关学科交叉类：考查学生对英语知识和其它学科的综合运用水平.|例 1 Shenyang lies the north of Dalian. A. in B. toC. on|例 2'Could

5、you tell me if there is a flight to Dalian in the morning on July 3 rdat the map my computer TV it up in a dictionary3 .英语与图表类：考查考生最根本的识图和区分常见标志的水平.“NO PARKINGED例 1 Can you tell me which sign of the following meansof the signs shows the way out in a museum ABCDANGEREXIT ISILENCEENTRANC共识的典型题：1、考查学生掌

6、握冠词情况：Jj 1'This is song I ' ve told you about. Isn ,tbeautiful one A . the /theB. a/aC. the /a D. a /the忸j 2 'The cartoon "Mulan" is_ interesting film and_ story happened in China. A. a, the B. an, the C. the, a D. an, a2、考查学生掌握名词随词情况：一例 1 Are there any on the farmYes , there a

7、re some .A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep网 2There are few _ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. fruit例 31n our city people have moved into their new houses. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of 3查学生掌握代词情况：10Do you know the w

8、oman in the red dress Certainly . She ' s Mrs Xu. She teaches chemistry .A. ourB. usC. weD. ours叵2|A latest English newspaper ,please! Only one copy left .Would you like to have ,sirA. itB. oneC. thisD. that例 3 of the Class 1 students is in the classroom. They are having a PE lesson on the playg

9、round.忸j 4|-Bill, is this your book Yes, it ,s. A. yoursB. hisC. mine4查学生掌握连词情况：惚j 1pon't stand there , Tom, you'11 bang your head . Ouch! My head! woo .A. or B. andC. butD. so恢j 2|I like riding fast . It' s very exciting. Oh ! Yolikm usan , ' t do it it may have an accident .A. andB

10、. orC. soD. butHOEdison never gave up, he failed many times. A. and B. thoughC. or57查学生掌握介词情况：阿3Did you do anything your mother on Mother's Day Yes . I gave her a nice card and cooked her a big meal with my,father. A. to B. forC. With D. at例 2he twins were born a Friday evening . A. in B. atC. o

11、n D. of例 3 What do you call this in English It's a stamp. It is used sending letters.例 4We are now short fresh water. Something must be done to stop people polluting it.A. for, toB. for, fromC. of, toD. of, fromW5,My father will be back from Beijing a week. A. forB. inC. after版j 6Thanks _ our En

12、glish teacher, we have learned many English songs. A. to B. for C. 不填6、考查学生掌握动词情况：怛j 1po you still have a toothache , Jill No, it ,s . I ' m all right now, mu.mA. droppedB. po11uted C. gone D. protected例例 2The children without parents good care of by their teachers in this special school .A. tak

13、es B. take C. is taken D. are takenD. is felt例 3I this silk dress ,and it so soft and comfortable.A. is feelingB. feelsC. has felt7、考查学生掌握短语情况：网 It seems that my parents some times donA. get on well with B. agree with8、考查学生掌握形容词和副词情况：'t understand maik with them more often and you C. come up wit

14、h D. be angry with,11them .例 1|Mr Zhou , of all the students in our group , who livesI think Li Lei does .A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farther物j 2|Is chemistry more difficult than physics No, chemistry isn't as as physics.A. easy B. difficult C. easierD. more difficult9、考查学生掌握主从句情况：例例 1Fran

15、k to see his grandma if he free tomorrow .A. will come , will beB. comes , is C. will come , isD. comes , will be例 2|Are you sure you have to It' s been very late.I don ' t kno晒n do it if not now.A. where B. why C. when D. how除j 3|Why doesn't Jack have his computer repaired I know. Perha

16、ps he wants to buy a new one.he doesn'tdoes he he does doesn't he中考英语单项选择解题技巧中考易筋经之拿分技巧单项选择包含了比较多的根底知识点,其中主要考察的是词汇和语法,但是随着每年中考一步步的改进,更注重学生 的实际运用水平了.纯粹考语法的题目在逐渐减少,取而代之的是在着重考查单词、词组在特殊语境中的含义.由于 考生易被干扰项迷惑,从而失分.所以要注意不要形成思维定势.在记单词、词组的固定搭配时,更应该注重自己归纳总结.比方那些动词后跟动词不定式,哪些动词后接动名词,那 些动词既可以跟不定式又可以跟动名词.除此

17、之外在做单项选择时一定要注意养成良好的习惯,审清题目,这样在做题时 既能节省时间,又能提升正确率.当然由于单项选择的命题有重点突出,覆盖面广；答案唯一,选对不易；重视语境,强调情景；迷惑性大,综合性强等特点,所以在做单项选择时还应牢记下面的六脉神剑.中考六脉神剑之本卷须知第一招：注意题干中暗示信息现在的测试中不再像以前那样,直接告诉题意,而是把题置于一个特定的环境.题干上常暗含题意,这种暗示信息,就是做题的关键.例如：Would you like someNo, thank you. I 'm not hungry at all.A. tea B. water C. bread D.

18、coffee第二招：注意积累知识,牢记固定搭配His parents often encourage himhard. A. work B. working C. to work D. works第三招：注意审题,排除干扰选项After discussing , the students some good ideas to work on the project.A. put up B. set up C. caught up with D. came up with第四招：注意观察日常生活,积累素材“The World Without Thieves“ is a very movincfi

19、lm. I it twice already. A. will see B. see C. saw D. have seen第五招：注意英语日常习惯表达He is tall.A. How is he B. What does he like C. What is he D. What does he look like第六招：注意一些特殊的语法现象There a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have名词1. A child asks all kin

20、ds of while he is growing up.A. trouble B. matters C. problemD. questions2. Kuomintang Chairman 国民党主席 Lian Chan' s visit to the Chinese mainland built a“ across the Taiwan Straits海峡.A. school B. factory C. bridge D. city3. Mum, I've got an "A" in the English exam today! Great! And

21、you are sure to win a second time because this is a good. A. report B. result C. start D. skill4. work is very important in a discussion. A. Team B. House C. Farm D. School5. It has been dry for a long time there, so people save every of water. A. drop B. glass C. cup6. Please give me a when you arr

22、ive. OK. I ' ll tell you everything as soon as I get there.A. ring B. present C. hand D. ride7. They won' t have any lessons this Wednesday . sports B. subject C. exercise D. classes8. I want to have a with you about the problem. Sure. A. fun B. word C. play D. rest9. I' m thirsty. 1 thi

23、nk I' ll buy some . water B. bread C. cakes D. eggs10. 一 Can I help you I ' d like for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes11. Today is September l0th. It's Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. Teachers

24、B. Teachers' C. the Teachers' D. Teacher' s动词1. I have to show the school report to my parents, Miss King Yes, you do.A. Must B. Do C. Can D. May2. When autumn comes, some tree leaves red. A. sound B. turn C. smell D. taste3. 一 Look! Mr. Hu is on the other side of the street. It be him.

25、He has gone to London.A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. won't4. I like the party so much, but I _ go home. It' s too late. What a pity ! A. mustn ' t B. have toC. may D. can't5. 一 Must we clean the classroom now No, you. A. mustB. needn ' t C. aren ' t6. 一 You l

26、ook tired. You had better right now. Thank you. But I have much work to do.A. not to have a good sleepB. to have a good sleep C. not have a good sleepD. have a good sleep7. Our maths teacher always tells us make the same mistakes again. A. don't B. not C. to not D. not to8. We have worked for th

27、ree hours. Now let' s stop a rest. A. had B. have C. to have D. having9. Jim spent three years Chinese before he came to . learned B. to learn C. learning10. 一 There a concert this evening. Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to beB. is going to be C. is going to haveD. will have11. 一 How long here

28、 Only ten minutes. Tim here with me.A. are you; has walkedB. are you; walked C. have you been; walked D. have you been; has walked12.一 Did you see Mr. Smith when you were in France No, when I France, he had gone to China.A. had arrived to B. arrived to C. had got to D. got to13. Bad luck! We Moung E

29、mei when it rained heavily. A. climbed B. were climbing C. are climbing D. have climbed14. China has the WTO for some years. A. taken part in B. joined C. been a member of D. entered形容词和副词1. Remember not to speak when we are in the reading . fast B. slowly C. politely D. loudly2. Jack ' s handwr

30、iting was so terrible that his teacher could read it. A. nearly B. almost C. hardly3. Although the TV program was, he watched it for a long time, because he had nothing to do.A. wonderful B. boring C. exciting4. The price of the boots than before. A. is more lower B. are more cheaper C. is much lowe

31、r D. are much cheaper5. 一 Lucy isn't so young as she, is she Yes, she isher friends.A. expects; as young as B. thinks; no younger than C. appears; younger than D. looks; the oldest of we help,we feel.A. Many; the more happily B. The more; the happier C. All; the happiestD. Most; the most happy7.

32、 一 Do you like the Moonlight Sonata Sure, it sounds really. A. clear B. clearly C. beautiful D. beautifully 8. 一 What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter I think Harbin is than Qingdao.A. interestingB. the most interesting C. much interestingD. much more interesting9. Guo Yue did quite at t

33、he World Table Tennis Championship 专帛标赛,but Zhang Yining did even.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better10. How much is the car A. small Japanese B. Japanese small C. Japanese white冠词1. - Put waste bag in the ' s not waste bag. It' s my shopping bag.A. a; theB. the; a C

34、. /; aD. /; the2. In the past few years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. The tallest is an that stands in the center.A. 80-floor buildingB. 60-floor building C. 80-floor buildingsD. 70-floors building3. - Have you seen film Kungfu 功夫-Yeah. It's very exciting one, I think.A. a; a

35、n B. the; an C. the; a D. a; the4. - What does your father do -He is art . a B. an C. the D./5. - What would you like for breakfast, Ms Scott- Three pieces of bread with cup of black tea, please.A . a; a B./; the C. a; the D./; a6. There is 8-meter-tall tree in front of classroom. A. a; the B. an; t

36、he C. a; a D. an; a代词1. 一 will make your grandma happy if you buy a walking stick for her birthday, I guess.It sounds a good idea! She has some problems walking now . A. That B. It C. This D. What2. 一 Do you believe you read in newspapers No, I only believe some of them.A. somethingB. anything C. no

37、thingD. everything3. Jack caught a big fish this afternoon. Now he is cooking for dinner. A. it B. one C. this D. that4. Do you like Lucy' s new skirt Yes, very much. I ' ll ask Mum to buy for me.A. it B. one C. this D. that5. Oh, these presents are so nice. The CD is from Betty and the book

38、s are from.A. I and Helen B. Helen and me C. Helen's and mineD. Helen and I6. Tom, Mary can' t sharpen the pencil. Can you give a hand Certainly. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself7. 一 Our teacher wouldn ' t give us the answers to the questions direetW/hy not work them out all byA. themsel

39、ves B. himself C. ourselves D. myself8. Take care! You may hurt if you play with the knife. A. oneself B. yourself C. himself D. itself9. The teacher has to tell you. A. important thing B. important something C. something importantwent surfing at the beach because of the terrible weather. A. Someone

40、 B. Everyone C. Nothing D. No one11. 一 Guess I did yesterday! I think you went to a party! A. where B. when C. which D. what12. Is David classmate or He is my classmate. A. our; their B. your; theirs C. her; theyD. his; them13. 一 Whose English - Chinese dictionary is this It' s. My parents bough

41、t it for my sister and me.A. hers B. ours C. mine D. theirs14. Betty and her sister went to the museum with a relative of. A. her B. hers C. their D. theirs15. 一 Which is more useful, biology or chemistry I think of them are usefulA. either B. none C. both D. all16. I bought a pink dress and a red o

42、ne for my sister, but she liked of them. A. neither B. allC. none D. both17. Yesterday afternoon, when we got to the town,of the shops there was open, so we couldnA. all B, any C. some D. none介词1. The boy sitting Tina was so tall that she couldn' t see thA.fbehi施larlyB. in front of C. beside D.

43、next to2. What' s the matter Mr. Liu He is wet through. His car ran the river.A. with; into B. for; in C. with; to D. to; at3. It' s bad for your health to go to school. at B. for C. with D. without4. The accident happened a cold winter . in B. on C. at D. of5. Soccer is different American f

44、ootball. It' s played all over the . from B. for C. in D. on6. Ren Changxia, a policewoman, was always very busy. She had little time to spend her family.A. about B. on C. with D. in7. An underground railway is being built Guangzhou and . along B. from C. between8. We' re planning to go a pi

45、cnic tomorrow. Will you go with us, Joe I' d love to,I have to finish my reportfirst. A. for; but B. on; but C. for; and D. to; and9. It' s raining hard. Please wait the house. Thank you. A. outside B. around C. behind D. inside10. The sign "" in tzjoyhotmail. com means. A. a B. to

46、 C. at D. on11. When did you come back from Beijing the morning of April . At B. Within C. On D. In12. The actor is busy his new film. A. of B. for C. with13. Thank you for my grandpa when I was away. A. looking after B. look over C. looking at D. look for14. It' s not always necessary to look u

47、p the words the dictionary. Sometimes we need to guess.A. on B. in C. at D. for15. James is looking his cat everywhere. Have you seen it A. like B. at C. for D. after连词1. Which one is yours, A B A. butB. andC. or2. - You watched the fashion show last night, didn' t you - Yes, I missed the beginning. A. so B. and C. but D. then3. Remember to return the book to the school library in time,you will be fined. A. or B. and C. but D. then4. - Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan-I'd like to,you don't want to go alone.A. until B. before C. if D. after5. -Why hasn &#