初中英语常用近义词组辨析练习

1、(A) 用所给的词组填空。as fast as possible at the same time as usual at leastat the begi nning of at times at once at the head ofat the top of at most at first at lastI. 1 can pay only fifty pounds_.2. _my mother lets me watch TV in the eve ning.3. The two runners reached the finishing line_ .4. It was late f

2、or school. Li Lei ran_.5. She would go home,_ , for Christmas.6. If you find any mistakes, tell me_ .7. _he knew the meaning of the text.8. The exam will begi n_ June.9. _he was a little shy in class, but now he is active.10. Mary graduated_her class.II.There were_ a hun dred people in the hall.12.

3、There was snow_ the moun tai ns.(B) 用所给的词组填空。how long how soon how far how often how much how many how deep how old1. -_do you go to Beiji ng - Once a year.2. _do you want to go to Beijing again I can t wait to.3. -_is it from Nanjing to Beiji ng - About 1,157 kilometers.4. -_have you bee n a League

4、 member - Three years.5. -_will Mr Green come back to Beiji ng - In three years.6. -_kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001 - 48,400 kilos.7. -_is the Lake, do you know - It s about 1,600 meters deep, I think.8. -_was he last year- Ten.(C)用所给的词组填空。in the day in stead of in En glish in the fu

5、turein fact in time in this way in the open air1. I ll go to see her_ you.2. No one knows what will happe n_.3. No one believed it, but,_ Mary did get an A in maths.4. The sun comes out_ and the moon comes at ni ght.5. the stude nts are lear ning to sing a song_ .6. _you can lear n En glish well.7.

6、Every morning he walks_for an hour.8. We got to the stati on just_ to catch the bus.(D) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。on watch on display on the other hand n either noron foot on the left notat all not only but alsoon earth on time no matter no Ion ger1. Mr Huang is_ our teacher_ our friend.2. The

7、old man_ lives here. He lives with his son in Can ada.3. Every day it takes me five minu tes to go to school_.4. The soldier was sta nding_ though it was snowing hard.5. A new kind of car was_ in the shop.6. _ Bill_Jack knows how to spell the word“ heard7. She is going to be a sin ger_ what difficul

8、ties she met.8. I think he is the luckiest man_.9. He is clever, but_ , he makes many mistakes.10. Little Joh n is_ tall eno ugh to touch it_.(E) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。out of just now at the moment after a while either or ever since first of all up and dow n more and more more or lesseven t

9、hough as if1. Jim doesn t feel like eating. He has been like this_ last week.2. _it was snowing hard, we had to go out.3. The work is_fin ished.4. It looks_ it is going to rain.5. _Tom_ his brothers like to go hiki ng.6. A lift is used to carry people_in the tall buildi ng.7. Don t look_ the window.

10、 It s dangerous.8. _I d like to say how glad I am to be here.9. The old woman knows the address but she can t think of it_ .10. Where is Smith He was here_.(F)选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。 at sea by sea to his surprise insurprise in front in front ofsome day one day before long long before the nu

11、mber of a nu mber of1. When we woke up, the ship was in the storm_.2. They didn t have to worry about their chickens_ .3. The driver sits_ , and the passe ngers sit beh ind.4. _, he found the girl was bli nd.5. _my father went out for a walk in the street and met his old friend.6. _the stude nts in

12、our school is 1,200.(G)选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。at the end of in the end sometime some time by the wayon the way none of no one less tha n more tha n1. Zhang Hong hopes she will have a cha nee to study in America_next year.2. The population has in creased from_ 6,600,000 to 8,300,000.3. _home

13、father told me about the accide nt.4. _we fini shed the work successfully.5. She is in terested in_these books.II(A) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。cut dow n come dow n fall dow n get dow n put dow nslow dow n shut dow n turn dow n write dow n sit dow n1. We have_whe n we come to the main road. There is a lot of tra

14、ffic on it.2. Somethi ng must be done to stop them from_ trees.3. Please_ your hands before I ask you questi ons.4. The room is too no isy. Please_the radio.5. Sue had the computer_ before she left the room.(B) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。drop off fall off get off hurry off keep off turn off set off put off1. Thi

15、s morning we_ for our field trip together.2. Can t you see a girl with some flowers in her hands_the bus3. He had to_ the meeti ng because of ill ness.4. The doctor asked the patie nt_sleep ing pills.5. Don t forget to_ the ligh when you leave here.(C) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。come up with catch up with eat up

16、 grow up give uphurry up hands up look up ope n up put upmake up one s mind ring up send up wake up pick up1. Tell me how_ the word in the dicti on ary, please.2. The teacher asked a difficult questi on, but fin ally Ted_a good an swer.3. A new cin ema_in the cen ter of the city last year.4. _, or w

17、e ll miss the train.5. Look! The teacher_the competiti on result on the wall.6. If you work hard, you_ your classmates.7. The doctor told my father_ smok ing.8. Will you_ the rubbish and throw it into a dustb in to keep the room clea n9. They_ to tur n it into rich farm land.10. The dog was so hungr

18、y that it_ all the food.11. _or I ll shoot you.12. The n ews reporter said China_ano ther spaceship soon.(D) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。think about think over work out work on have bee n to have bee n inhear of hear from used to be used to look for find out1.1_going to Beiji ng for my holiday.2. I_ play football

19、 whe n I was youn ger, but not very ofte n.3. The scie ntists_ inven ti ng new ways of reachi ng outer space.4. We_ the Great Wall twice already.5. There is an importa nt matter_.6. -_you_Mr Black, sir - Yes, we ofte n write to each other.7. - Can you_when the train will leave for Shan ghai - Of cou

20、rse.8. We_ the cost of the holiday and decided that we could afford it.(E) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。wear out speak highly of lear n all by on eself take care ofpay for try out get on prefer to makesure make room for stop1.1 m sure that you must_ the library book if you still can2. We are going hik ing on our f

21、irst trip. So we_to bring eno ugh food for thetrip.3. My En glish teacher ofte n_us so that we all like to study En glish.4. Edis on_always_new ideas whe n he was young.5. All the stude nts in Class 1_ well with each other.6. They_ walk rather tha n take a bus whe n they lived in town.7. Mum, can yo

22、u buy new trousers for me Mine_ .8. Bruce is clever eno ugh_ this song_ .III(A) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。far away from arrive in at the sec ond cross ing from now onwent wrong give back come along come outwent over are used for talk ing to over there1. - Can I borrow this new book - Yes, but y

23、ou must_ it_in a week.2. - Is your school_ your home - Yes, I go to school by bus every day.3. I ll give you a call as soon as I_ Beijing.4. Man-made satellites_ study ing the uni verse now.5. Our teacher was_ Ann s mother when I passed the teacher6. He_ his exam paper and found two mistakes.7. _, w

24、e must lear n more to meet the n eed of the world.8. Some flowers have begu n to_.9. It would be terrible if anything_.10. Turn right_and you ll see ketupermar(B) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。in red knocking at the day before yesterday went onwait ing for the same as played a joke on to make money

25、 laughed at hour after hour1. Be quick! Mr Liu is_ you at the school gate.2. Do you hear some one_the door3. Mr Green works hard_.4. The two brothers don t look_ each other.5. We waited_, but the visitor didn t arrived.6. It was raining hard but they_ work ing in the fields.7. He doesn t like to be_

26、 .from enjoy on eselft find it any where.s office.8. A girl_ is smili ng to us far away.9. The boys_James. They did his shoes and he couldn t find them.10. They pla nted trees in the park_.(C) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。be surprised at be angry with be made of be made forbe famous for be amazed at be afraid of b

27、e fed up withbe worried about be sorry for be fast asleep be able to1. The childre n had a good time in the zoo. But they_ the ani mals in the cages.2.1 used to eat a lot of meat. But now I_ it.3. I_the beautiful scenery in Xiame n. I really enjoyed myself whe n I was visiti ngthe city.4. Han Mei wa

28、s born in the year of sn ake. But she_ sn akes.5. All of us_the news that Miss Gao won tome to the evening party thisSaturday.6. Please don t_me if I don t go swimming with you.7. Look! The baby_ .8. I found the dress which_ paper very stra nge.9. She said that she_ support her family since two year

29、s ago.10. Mrs Gree n is ill in hospital. Every one_ her.(D) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。fill with play with begin with quarrel withagree with tha nks to so far regard asas well do their best throw about put awaytake away run away wash away keep from1. Many more houses have bee n built for teachers in our city_.2.

30、 _ the teacher, we all did well in maths.3. She not only sin gs, she dan ces_.4. The doctor ofte n_the bottle_medici ne.5. It s dangerous_ fire.6. The museum_one of the best schools.7. They_ what I said after I had expla in ed.8. The Chin ese people_ to make their country strong.9. Luckily they_from

31、 a fire.10. Mother always tells me not_ my clothes_ in the room.11. You d better_ the food. It smells bad.12. The bridge_by the flood.13. My En glish teacher ofte n_her class_an En glish song.14. The sand can_moving towards the rich farmla nd.参考答案I(A)1. at most 2. at times 3. at the same time fast a

32、s possible5. as usual 6. at once 7. At last the beg inning offirst 10. at the head of least 12. at the top of(B)1. How ofte n 2. How much 3. How far 4. How longsoon 6 .How many 7. How deep 8. How old(C)1. in stead of 2. in the future fact the dayEnglish 6. In this way 7. in the open air 8. in time(D

33、)1. not only but also 2. no longo ot 4. on watch5. on display 6. Neithernor 7. no eairtfer9. on the other hand 10. notat all(E)1. ever since 2. Eve n though 3. more or less if or6. up and dow n of 8. First of all9. at the mome nt 10. just now(F)1. at sea 2. before long 3. in front 4. To his surprise5. One day 6. The nu mber of(G)1. some time 2. less tha n 3. On the way 4. In the end5. none ofII(A)1. to slow dow n 2. cutt ing dow n 3. put dow n 4. turn dow n5. shut dow n(B)1. set off / will set off 2. getting off 3. put off 4. to keep off5. turn off(C)1. to look up up with ope ned up 4.