福州市中考英语试题及答案

1、2015年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题!毕业学校 姓名 考生号第I卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分 30分）第一节 听对话选图。（共5小题，每小题分，满分分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。1. What present did Mary receive?2. When will they meet?3. Whats Li Hongs favorite subject?英语试题第1页（共10页）C.

2、 A journalistC. She may be hungry.C. He regretted missing the end.C. In a classroom.C. French.C. On Tuesday evening.C. $150C. Carl s mother.C. Collecting stamps.C. Teacher and student.C. Christmas vacationC. in a hospitalC. stay at homeC. Tony s father and motherC. India第二节对话理解（共10 小题，每小题分，满分15 分）听下

3、面七段对话，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6 小题。6. What does John do?A. An engineer.B. A policeman.听第二段对话，完成第7 小题。7. Whats wrong with Susan?A. She may be ill.B. She may be hurt.听第二段对话，完成第8 小题。8. What did the man think of the football game yesterday?A. He liked it very much.B. It wasn t exciti

4、ng.听第四段对话，完成第9 小题。9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a theater.听第五段对话，完成第10-11 小题。10. What language does the man want to learn?A. German.B. Spanish.11. When will Helen have a meeting?A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Monday evening.听第六段对话，完成第12-13 小题。12. How much is

5、 the e-book?A. $105.B. $115.13. Who bought it?A. Carl.B. Carl s father.听第七段对话，完成第14-15 小题。14. What s the boy s hobby?A. Collecting toys.B. Collecting coins.15. What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.第三节短文理解（共5 小题，每小题分，满分7. 5 分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三

6、个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。16. Tony and his family are going to take a long holiday in the .A. winter vacationB. summer vacation17. Tony s brother works .A. in a schoolB. in a company18. Tony s sister plans to .A. go to workB. go to Paris19. are going hiking in the mountains.A. Tony s parentsB. Tony s classma

7、tes20. Tony will go to .A. FranceB. Scotland英语试题第 2 页（共 10 页）第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）从下列各题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。21. Jane, is this your umbrella? No, it s not I didn t take one this morning.A. meB. myC. mine22. Do you often play piano? Yes. I want to be musician li

8、ke Lang Lang.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; an23. Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her? Of course. She was tall and thin long hair.A. inB. withC. on24. Doctor Wang, I m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine? No, you You ll get well soon.A. can tB. mustn tC. needn t2

9、5. It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway. Wow, how exciting! I can t wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost26. does your father go to the fitness center? He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long27. Miss Lin my desk-mate with her lessons when I lef

10、t school. She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping28. What would you like, tea or coffee? , thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. Either29. Don t smoke here, Dad. Smoking in public places. Oh, sorry. I ll stop right now.A. isn t allowedB. aren t allowedC.

11、 doesn t allow30. So far, the AIIB （亚投行） 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract31. What did you do on Earth Day this year? We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away32. So beautiful flowers! I can t deci

12、de for my mom. For Mothers Day, it cant be better to take some carnations （康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose33. my cousin is very young, she can help with the housework.A. Once; 不填B. Though; butC. Although; 不填34. Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends. Yes. It seems to

13、be the best way of communication people like.A. thatB. whichC. who英语试题第 3 页（共 10 页）35. 一 Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me? It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Roa

14、d means第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）英语试题第4页（共10页）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话A : Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. 36B: Sure. Its reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year.A: Great! 37B: It has a total length of kilometers.A : How many station

15、s are there?C: 38 And it connects four mainareas of the city from the north to the south.A : Then how about the ticket price?D: Well, it still remains unknown. 393 （其中有两项是多余的）A. How long ts it?B. When will it be put into use?C+ It covers 24 stations.D. But I hope the ticket wont be expensive.E. Woul

16、d you please tell cie something aboui it?F. Does it co er many stations?G Itn looking lorward to lakiiig dre iub*ay to school!A : Hope not. 40第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My mother s loving handsNight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my c

17、hildhood years.I dont remember41 it first started making me a little angry my moms hands pushingShemy hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 42 roughi （粗糙的） against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 43 her, Dont do that any more. Your ha nds are too rough! didnt say anything

18、, 44 she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mothers 45 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I m not a little girl any more. My mom is 46 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have 47 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept

19、 in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 48 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow （额头）.Taking my moms hand, I told her how 49 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I

20、50 with a new appreciation （感激）for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt （内疚） that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.41. A. whenB. whereC. why42. A. lookedB. feltC. seemed43. A. nodded atB. shouted atC. seemed44.A. soB. orC. but45. A. handsB. wordsC. smiles46. A. on47. A. sta

21、yed up48. A. nose49. A. sorry50. A. left homeB. inB. woken upB. faceB. tiredB. kept workingC. atC. grown upC. mouthC. relaxedC. fell asleep第一节阅读理解阅读下面四篇材料,第三部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（A）友情提示：Expo Mi2no常要世博金Open every day 10 W - 23:00.（MILAN。2015From Mayl to Octob

22、er 3L 2015%NQW SEASON PASSIf you want io enjoy Expo Milano 2015 througbout the whole six months, without any limits, through a special entrance gate and at a low price, this is your choice. FAMILY PACKAGEExpo Milan。2015 offers special packages for families with children. You can make； a best plan fo

23、r your visit and click on BUY NOW to create your Family Package. EVENING TICKETIf you fancy an evening of fun and delicious food, then this spedally-priced ticket is for you An unforgettable journey waits for you, starting at 7 pm. SPECIAL DISCOUNTArc you over 65? Do you have a child of 13 years or

24、less? Are you a student under 26 years? Are yog? person with disability? Then you can get the tickets at a reduced price.学串启51. The material above is a for Expo Milano 2015.A. posterB. guidebookC. webpageD. noticeboard52. Expo Milano 2015 lasts and is open for every day.A. half a year; 13 hoursB. 5

25、months; 13 hoursC. six months; 10 hoursD. 5 months; 23 hours53. kinds of tickets are introduced here for Expo Milano.A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six54. SPECIAL DISCOUNT isn t suitable for.A. the disabledB. children aged 13 or lessC. students over 26 yearsD. old people aged over 6555. Which of the follo

26、wing is NOT TRUE ?A. Visitors are able to save money if they buy SEASON PASS.B. Parents with children may probably choose FAMIL Y PACKAGE.C. Visitors with EVENING TICKET can enjoy delicious food.D. Visitors with FAMIL Y PACKAGE can enter through a special gate.英语试题第5页（共10页）英语试题第10页（共10页）（B）Flow like

27、 the river of changeLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,“ she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After man

28、y tries, she still failed. Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, If a breeze （微风）can crossthe desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,Thats becausea breeze can fly, but I cannot.”Thats because you cant

29、give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate （蒸发）into the breeze, and it can take you across,“ said the desert. Give up what I am now? No! No! ” The little stream could not accept this idea. The breeze can carry the vapor （蒸汽） across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river ag

30、ain, said the desert. And whether you re a river or vapor, your nature never changes. Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through dif

31、ficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.56. The little stream aimed to reach.A. the forestB. the oceanC. the desertD. the river57. The little stream before she got to the desert.A. didnt meet much difficultyB. was worried about herselfC. knew well about the

32、 desertD. was confident about herself58. At first, the little stream didn t accept the deserts advice because.A. she failed many timesB. she was afraid of the breezeC. she wasnt able to flyD. she wouldnt give up what she was59. The little stream finally crossed the desert by.A. evaporating into the

33、breezeB. forming a riverC. disappearing into the sandD. changing her nature60. What does the story mainly tell us?A. The road to success is not always easy and smooth.B. Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C. To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.D. We may experienc

34、e difficulty in life just like the little stream.Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of eve

35、nts, often outdoors. These include parades （游彳f） , concerts, festivals,firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens （公民）.The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and wh

36、ite, which are Canada s national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals （租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another.

37、So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. I

38、n some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.61. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C. Canada Day is celebrate

39、d throughout Canada.D. Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.62. The underlined word patriotic mean in Chinese.A.温馨的B.爱国的C.肃穆的D.紧张的63. Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day.A. people think it lucky to move to new housesB. people look for houses from one place t

40、o anotherC. people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD. people move home when new home rentals go into effect64. From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day.A. no student goes to school B. traffic jams happen everywhereC. all Canadians stop working D. few businesses and stores are clo

41、sed65. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A. BackgroundB. Symbol.C. Public life.D. Events and activities.（D）Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you ca

42、n book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, a

43、nd make our life convenient .How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect （探测water waste and leakage （泄漏）and send data to

44、 let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop,

45、the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序 that collects data on almosteverything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provide

46、s immediate information on special offers.66. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT ?A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.D. A smart city is still an

47、 idea and hasn t come into being.67. The underlined word convenient is the closest in mening to.A. usefulB.normalC.suitableD. easy68. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .A. cleaning waterB.supplying waterC.saving waterD. producing water69. The example of Santander

48、shows the use of smart systems in aspects （方面） EXCEPT.A. businessB.health careC. traffic controllingD. public transportation70. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C. Smart cities are very

49、common in both Dubuque and Santander.D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.第二节阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，把 A-D四个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第 75小 题。Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls thro

50、ughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban （塔利班）,an Islamic organization of violence （暴力）took control of her village. 71 hey believe educating girls is against Islam. ButMalala didn t agree. She wouldnt give up her education and k

51、ept going to school. 72 What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, shewrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.73 On Oct 9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in hand. A bullet immediately hit

52、 her in the face. Luckily, the shot didnt kill her. She was taken toa hospital in the UK. The shot didn t kill her courage, either. 74 Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book, I Am Malala .On Oct 10, 2013, the EU awarded Malala their top

53、 human rights prize. They said, She is an icon （符号） of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations （愿望）.”A. However, her actions also put her in danger.B. They stopped girls from getting an education.C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.D. And she started to

54、write a blog against the Taliban.A. Dreams of peaceC. Voice of courage75. What may be the best title for this passage?B. A gun shot in PakistanD. Education rights for girls第II卷（非选择题共40分）第四部分 读写综合（共四节，满分40分）第一节 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。hero make success give heavy76. We are sure that the f

55、irst National Youth Games will be.77. It rained so that many streets were covered with water.78. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national in recent history.79. You should try your best to avoid mistakes while taking an important exam.80. Last month Prince William s wife Kate birth to a girl at a

56、 London hospital.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。81. 建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。up the free-trade zone new possibilities to Fuzhou.82. 为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于 9月3日放假。Theres going to a national holiday on September 3 in memory of China sin Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.83 .多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。sad news!of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.84 .别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Dont to keep in with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.85 .只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As as we work hard, China Dream i