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1、名师指津高考词汇第五周测试卷(全卷共四大题100小题,请在40分钟内完成)班级学号姓名得分一、单词拼写请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。1. Priceshaverisensteadilyduringthepast(十年),namelyfrom2005tonow.2. Hisinterestinthissubjectgradually(减少)becausehedislikesthenewteacher.3. Such(装饰品)isatypicalfeatureofthenewyearfestival.4. Itwasnotlongbeforethe(潮湿的)clothes
2、driedupinthesun.5. Imustapologizeforthe(延误)inwritingbacktoyou.6. Iammuch(高兴)tobepresentatthelectureandtogiveyouaspeech.7. Thethinmailman(递送)lettersandparcelsfromdoortodooreverymorning.8. Ourheadteacher(要求)wegettotheclassroombeforehalfpastsixinthemorning.9. Hehadbeensufferingfromtoothacheforafewdaysb
3、eforehewenttoseea(牙医).10. Theheroshould(值得/应得)praiseandarewardforhisbravebehavior.11. It'sadmittedthateveryone(期望/想要)toliveinaworldfreeofwarsandstarvation.12. Ifyoudon'tspeakgoodEnglish,woubeatabig(劣势)whenseekingajob.13. Therewasa(失望的)lookonhisfacewhenhefailedtopassthedrivingtestagain.14. Ou
4、rschool(阻止/使气馁)usfromstayinguplatetostudy.15. EverydayafterIgetup,I(给穿衣服)mysonandthenwashhishandsandface.16. So(满是灰尘的)isthewindowthatIcan'tseeanythingclearlyoutside.17. I(捐赠)mybloodforfreeeachyearwiththehopeofhelpingthosepeopleinneed.18. Heworkshard,buthedoesnot(赚/挣)muchmoneytosupporthisfamily.1
5、9. Igoalloutformyidealuniversity,forIthinknothingismoreimportantthan(教育).20. Whatiscertainisthatevery(结果)musthaveacause.21. IworkhardtoimprovemyEnglish,believingthatmy(努力)willpayoffsoon.22. Therearefour(紧急情况)exitsinthedepartmentstoreinall.23. Tosavemoney,manyshopspreferto(雇佣)studentsduringsummervaca
6、tion.24. Withoutyour(鼓励),Iwouldhavegivenuplearninganddroppedoutofschool.25. Whenaskedwhysheremainedsingleallthetime,shefeltabit(尴尬).二、词义猜测请根据句意选出与下列句子中划线单词意思相同或相近的选项。1. Whyhaveyouletmebeinthedarkaboutthis?Asaleader,Ishouldhaveknownit.A.在黑暗中B.穿着黑色衣服C.不知道/不了解D.被蒙着眼睛2. Thecompanykeepslosingitscustomers
7、andthere'sasharpdeclineinsales.A.掉下B.衰退C.谢绝D.下降3. Hedepositsalargesumofmoneyinthebankeachmonthforhisoldage.A.储存B.放下C.沉淀D.寄存4. Whenhecamebackafterthewar,hefoundthevillagesdeserted.A.沙漠化B.荒无人烟C.擅离职守D.丧失5. IttookmesometimetodigestthedifficultessaywhichI'dreadseveraltimes.A.消化B.理解C.摘要D.忘记6. Theb
8、adweatherputusinadilemmathenandwewerewonderingwhethertocontinueorstop.A.进退两难B.动弹不得C.无法适应D.左右逢源7. Ifyouwanttoapplyfortheposition,adiplomainthisfieldisamust.A.背景B.文凭C.人脉D.经验8. Weshouldnothaveracialdiscriminationforthereasonthateveryoneisbornequal.A.分别B.批评C.鉴赏D.歧视9. Iwastiredofhisspeech,whichwaslong,bo
9、ringanddisgustingA.令人着迷的B.引起共鸣的C.让人害怕的D.令人反感的10. Thereisasharpdistinctionbetweenthetwowords,soit'seasytotellonefromtheother.A.联系B.相同C.区别D.分离11. Herinterestsareverydiverse,rangingfromreadingtotraveling,andfromliteraturetopolitics.A.沉闷无趣的B.非常有趣的C.单一无聊的D.多种多样的12. WhiletravelinginAmerica,helosthispa
10、ssport,sohewenttotheembassyforhelp.A.学生会B.华人组织C.大使馆D.联盟13. Unlessweliveinharmonywithwildlife,wetendtokeepecologyoutofbalance.A.生态B.地理C.心理D.地质14. Mikeisadynamicandenergeticleaderwhoneverseemstired.A.有活力的B.不作为的C.运转的D.和平的15. Heenjoysdrivingatadizzyspeed,butIfeelscaredtodeath.A.旋转的B.飞快的C.变速的D.匀速的16. She
11、oncehadsomedisturbingexperiences,whichoccasionallywakesherupwithfear.A.新奇刺激的B.有趣难忘的C.令人不安的D.令人厌烦的17. I'mterriblysorry,butIdidn'thurtyourfeelingsdeliberately.Ijustdidthatbyaccident.A.耐心地B.不断地C.故意地D.拼命地18. Althoughthemateriallookshard,itisactuallydelicate,easilybreakingintopieces.A.易碎的B.精美的C.敏
12、锐的D.微妙的19. Wehavebeenlongingforthetravel.Muchtoourjoy,we'llmakeourdeparturetomorrow.A.计划B.启程C.日程D.改变20. Whentryingtofigureoutasolutiontoaproblem,weshouldtakealldimensionsintoaccount.A.问题B.困难C.途径D.方面21. Afterthemonitordistributedthework,thestudentsvoluntarilybegantoworkontheirown.A.分配B.获C.监督D.催促2
13、2. Onemaindrawbackisitshighcostandanotherdisadvantageisitsinconvenience.A.优势-B.缺点C.鼓励D.退款23. Ihavethehabitofmakingadraftandoutlinebeforewritingacomposition.A.设计B.图像C.汇票D.草稿24. You'dbettersavethedocumentsbeforeclosingthecomputer.A.资料B.内存C.文档D.表格25. Weallwonderhowyoualwayslooksoyoung,beautifulande
14、legant!A.优雅的B.朴素的C.粗糙的D.脆弱的三、单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1. (day)routinereferstotheworkyoudoeveryday.2. Whenfacedwitha(danger)situation,wearesupposedtokeepcalm.3. Acaraccidentoccurredyesterday,causingtwenty(die).4. HavingrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish,hemakesa(decide)tolearnitwell.5. Attackedbyt
15、heenemies,theytookuparmsin(defend)oftheircountry.6. Toseekasolutiontotheproblem,weshoulddiscussitin(deep).7. ThebeautyoftheWestLakeisreallybeyond(describe).8. It'severyone'sresponsibilitytoprotectforestsfrom(destroy).9. Itwon'tmakemuch(different)whetheryouwillleaveorstay.10. Tooursurpris
16、e,thelittleboymanagedtosolvetheproblemwithout(difficult).11. Itshouldbekeptinmindthatit'srudemannerstoteasethe(disable).12. Theytalkedforalongtimeandfinallyreachedan(agree).13. Newscientific(discover)arebeingmadeeveryday.14. There;sa(divide)ofopiniononwhetherstudentsshouldgetupearly.15. Wearedee
17、plymovedbyhis(devote)toteaching.16. Theradiowas(damage)whenitdroppedontothefloor.17. Toaccomplishmyideal,Imakeupmymind(defeat)allthedifficulties.18. Mymotherisawomanofdevotionand(determine).19. He(like)theenvironmentheisworkinginbecauseoftheunbearablenoise.20. Doyouintendtotakethe(drive)testthissumm
18、erholiday?21. Beingterribly(drink),hefoundithardtowalksteadilyonhisown.22. Themanheadedforhisdestinationinthe(east)direction.23. Ihavebeenlongingtobean(edit)ofthefamousmagazine.24. Beingan(educate),Iattachgreatimportancetoearlyeducation.25. Ihavefive(old)brothers,whomIlovefromthebottomofmyheart.四、词组
19、句型请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。1. Heboughtan(最新的)dictionarywhichcontainsthelatestvocabulary.2. Thechemicalfactorybuiltlastyear(产生了大量污染).3. LastMonday,we(进行了热的讨论)onwhetherweseniorstudentsshouldfallinlovewitheachother.4. Doingsportsregularlyandhavingabalanceddiet(对身体有好处).5. (毫无疑问地),allofuswillfulfillourdreamsinthe
20、nearfuturebyworkinghard.6. (缺少时间),theydidn'tfinishthetaskasplanned.7. Inmyopinion,howmuchtimeforexerciseshould(取决于)yourownschedule.8. Lastweek(我们进行了一场辩论)whethertheadvantagesofwatchingTVoutweighitsdisadvantages.9. Whenitcomestocomputer,itmustbeadmittedthatits(利远大于弊).10. Weall(渴望实现理想),sonevershall
21、wegiveintodifficulties.11. (如图所示),morepeopleprefertotravelinOctober.12. Speakingofthebesttimefortravel,(人们意见各个不同).13. Tomakeapleasanttrip,weshould(考虑各个方面的因素).14. Toloseweight,shemadeuphermindto(节食).15. Comparedwithmydeskmate,(恰恰相反),Itooklittleexercisebutatealot.16. Togetridofloneliness,I(培养对的兴趣)draw
22、ing.17. Basedonourdiscussion,wemay(得出结论)thatmakingpreparationsforeverythinginadvanceisofgreatimportance.18. Toliveahealthylife,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet,(包括各类食物).19. Oneday,I(偶遇)anadvertisementthatasecretaryisneededbyafirm.20. I'mableto(表达日己的感情)fluentlyinEnglishafterpracticingalot.21. (我深信)ifwel
23、iveinharmonywiththepeoplearoundus,aharmonioussocietywillbeestablishedbeforelong.22. OnceImakeadecision,undernocircumstance(我绝不改变决心).23. (与她的成就比起来),hershortcomingsarelessimportant.24. Noone(没有谁比她更自信了).25. Theshopsandsupermarkets(人山人海)ontheweekends.名师指津高考词汇第五周测试卷一、单词拼写1.decade2.decreases3.decoration4.
24、cation20.effect21.efforts22.emergency23.employ24.encouragement25.embarrassed二、词义猜测15CDABB610ABDDC1115DCAAB1620CCABD2125ABDCA三、单句填空1.daily2.dangerous3.deaths4.decision5.defense6.depth7.description8.destroying9.difference10.difficult
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