进出口贸易词汇汇总

1、国内贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade international trade国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸 import, importation 进口 importer 进口商 export, exportation 出口 exporter 出口商 import licence 进口许口证 export licence 出口许口证 commercial transaction 买卖，交易 inquiry 询盘 delivery 交货 order 订货 make a complete ent

2、ry正式 / 完整申报bad account 坏帐 Bill of Lading提单marine bills of lading海运提单shipping order 托运单 blank endorsed 空白背书 endorsed 背书 cargo receipt 承运货物收据 condemned goods 有问题的货物 catalogue 商品目录 customs liquidation 清关 customs clearance 结关 trade term / price term 价格术语 world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB (fre

3、e on board)离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价 CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价 freight 运费 wharfage 码头费 landing charges 卸货费 customs duty 关税 port dues 港口税 import surcharge进口附加税import variable duties进口差价税commission 佣金 return commission 回佣，回扣 price including commission 含佣价 net price 净价 wholesale

4、price 批发价discount / allowance折扣retail price 零售价 spot price 现货价格 current price 现行价格 / 时价 indicative price 参考价格 customs valuation 海关估价 price list 价目表 total value 总值? 贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险平安险W.A. / 水渍险War Risk 战争险淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of

5、 Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险? 贸易机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JC

6、CT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定Words and Phrases foreign trade 对外贸易 overseas trade 海外贸易 international tra

7、de国际贸易to trade with 和进行贸易 to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重 to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳 to make a deal 做一笔交易 deal 交易，经营，处理，与交往 to deal in 经营，做生意 to explore the possibilities of 探讨的可能性 trade circles 贸易界 to handle 经营某商品 to trade in 经营某商品 business scope/frame经营范围trading firm/house 贸易行，商行

8、 trade by commodities 商品贸易 visible trade有形贸易invisible trade无形贸易barter trade 易货贸易 bilateral trade 双边贸易 triangle trade 三角贸易 multilateral trade 多边贸易 counter trade 对销贸易；抵偿贸易 counter purchase 互购贸易 buy-back 回购贸易 compensation trade 补偿贸易 processing trade 来料加工贸易 assembling trade 来料装配贸易 leasing trade 租赁贸易 in

9、exchange for 用交换 trade agreement 贸易协议 business association业务联系，交往business connection业务联系建立业务关系close relationship 密切的关系 closer ties 更密切的关系 to establish(enter into, set up)business relationship to continue business relationship 继续业务关系 to present business relationship 保持业务关系to improve business relation

10、ship 改善业务关系to promote business relationship 促进业务关系扩大业务关系恢复业务关系to speed up business relationship 加快业务关系的发展 to enlarge （widen） business relationship to restore （resume） business relationship to interrupt business relationship 中断业务关系to cement business relationship 巩固业务关系 外资常用缩略语A a（） at 按 A/B Aktiebola

11、get 股份公司（瑞典文） abt. about 大约A/C for account of 代、代表 acct. account 帐（账户）A. D. Anno Domini （L） 公元（拉丁文）ADB Asia Development Bank 亚洲开发银行 add. address 地址 Avdal ad valorem 从值（从介） A/G Aktiengeselskabet股份公司（德文）a.m. anno meridiem（L.） 上午 A/M above mentioned 上述 amt. amount 金额 A/O account of. 入某人账户（由某人付账） 按照表列A.

12、 P.L. American President Line 美国总统轮船公司 app. appendix 附表 approx. approximately 大约A. R All Risks 一切险 art. article 条款、货款 A/S Aktieselskabet 股份公司（丹麦文 ） AktieseLskapet 股份公司（挪威文 ） Akzijn Sabeedriba 股份公司（芬兰文） A/S after sight =at sight见票后（即付）asst. assortment搭配Asst Assistant 助理A.T.L. actual total loss实际全损Att

13、. attached 附 Attn. Attention请洽Ang. August 八月A.V. Ad Valorem 从值（从价） AV Average 海损Ave. Avenue 路、大道AWB air way bill 航空运单Bb/- bale, bag包、装BAF bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费 bal. balance 余额、平衡船舶互撞条款比、荷、卢（三国）B. B.Clause both to blame collision clause B/C bill for collection 托收汇票B. C. before Chirst 公元前 bdl

14、e. bundle 把、捆 B/E bill of exchange 汇票 BENELUX Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg b/f brought forward 承前页 bg bag 袋 Bk. bank 银行 bkt basket 篮、筐 bl. bale 包B/L bill of lading 提单 bldg building 大厦BOC Bank of China 中国银行B. O. branch office 分公司 br branch 分行、分支机构 brl barrel 桶Bros brothers 兄弟（公司） b/s bales,bags包、装

15、（复数）btl bottle 瓶BTN Brussels Tariff Nomenclature 布鲁塞尔税则目录 bx（s） box（es） 箱、盒 C c/- case 箱 ca. circa 大约C/A cable address 电挂 CAF cost assurance freight 成本保险加运费价CAF currency adjustment factor 货币调整附加费CAD cash against delivery货到付款取消canc. cancelled, cancellation Capt. captain船长Caricom Caribbean Community 加

16、勒比海共同体 Cat. catalogue 目录 category 类别C. C. carbon copy 复写本 CCCN Customs Co-operative Council Nomenclature海关合作理事会税则目录CCIB China Commodity Inspection Bureau中国商品检验局CCIC China Commodity Inspection Corporation中国商品检验公司CCPIT China Council for Promotion of International Trade 中国国际贸易促进委员会C. 价值、产地联合证明书（海关发票） c

17、/f carried forward 续后页 C&F cost and freight成本加运费价C&I cost and insurance成本加保险价CFS Container Freight Station 集装箱货物集散战 cft. cubic feet立方尺ch. cheque 支票 chg charge 费用Cia Compania 公司（西班牙）Cie Compagnie 公司（法国）C/I certificate of inspection检验证书certificate of insurance 保险证明书CIC China Insurance Clause 中

18、国保险条款CIF cost, insurance, freight成本、保险加运费价CIFC cost, insurance ,freight, commissionC.I.O. cash in order 订货时付款成本保险运费加佣金价CIP freight of carriage & Insurance paid to CISS Comprehensive Import Supervision Scheme运费保险费付至 . 价 进口商品全面监督计划ck. check 支票CL container load 集装箱装载CLP container load plan 集装箱装箱单 c

19、m centimeter 公分、厘米C. M.T cutting, making and trimming 裁剪、缝制、整烫（整理） C/N credit note 贷项账单CNFTTC China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corpn.中国外贸运输公司CNY Chinese Yuan 中国元Co. Company 公司C/O certificate of origin 产地证书 care of 转交 cash order 本票货到付款comm. commission 佣金Cont. contract 合同 contd. continued 继

20、续、未完 Co-op co-operative 合作经营，合作社 Corp Corporation 公司COSCO China Ocean Shipping Company 中国远洋运输公司 C/P charter party 租船方c. q.d customary quick dispatch习惯快速装卸Cr. credit货方C/R cargo receipt货物承运收据crt. crate板条箱c/s cases 箱CTA communicate to all address 分送电联合运输提单联合运输单据推定全损ctn. carton 纸箱多式联运经营人 cu. cubic 立方 cu

21、.ft. cubic feet立方尺cu.m cubic meter立方公尺cur. currency 币制主要成分是棉制主要成分是人造纤维订货时付款CWT hundred weight 亨特威(英制 100 镑)CY container yard集装箱堆场CY to CY container yard/container yard 集装箱场地至集装箱场地C.Z. canal zone 运河地带Dd. denarius(L.)=penny or pence 便士 D/A documents against acceptance承兑交单D/A documentary credit跟单信用证DCP

22、 freight or carriage paid to 运费付至 . 价D/D demand draft 即期汇票 dd. dated 日期 Dec. December 十二月 Dept. department 部、处、科 D/F dead freight 空舱费 DHL DHL International Ltd 敦豪公司(信使传递) diam diameter 直径 disc discount 折扣、贴现息 D/N. debit note 借项账单 do. ditto=the same同上、同前doc. document 单据、单证 D/O,D.O. delivery order 提货单

23、 Dol. dollar 元 Doz(Dz.) dozen 打 D/P documents against payment 付款交单付款交单可凭信托收据借贷D/PT/P documents against payment with trust receiptD. P.V. duty paid value完税价格d/s days 天数 Dr. debit 借方 dup. duplicate 副本E ea. each 每E. C.U European Currency Unit 欧洲共同体货币单位 E/D export declaration出口申报书E. E. error excepted 错误

24、当查 EEC European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体e. g. exempli gratia 例如 E/L export license 出口许可证 EMP European Main Ports 欧洲主要口岸EMS European Monetary System 欧洲共同市场货币体系 Express Mail Service特快专递enci. enclosure附件E. &.O.E errors& omissions excepted 错漏当查EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区 equiv equivalent

25、等于Est Establishment 机构、企业、商店EAT estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间 etc. et cetera(and so on )等等ETCL expected time of commencement of loading 预计开始装货时间ETD estimated time of departure 预计离港时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing预计装完时间ex. example 举例 exc. excepted

26、除外 exch. exchange 兑换，汇票Ex. Facie in accordance with the documents 按照单证exp. export 出口 EXQ ex quay 码头交货价 EXS ex ship 目的港船上交货价 EXW ex work 工厂交货价 FF. A.Q. fair average quality大路货F. A.S. Free alongside ship船边交货F. B. freight bill 运费账单F.B/L FIATA combined transport B/L 国际运输商协会联合会联合运输提单 Feb. February 二月FC&a

27、mp;S free of capture & seizure clause 战争险不保条款Fch. franchise 免赔率整箱货国际运输商协会联合会联合运输提单 FEFC Far East Freight Conference 远东运费公会FIATA Federation Internationable des Associations de Transitaires et Assimeles 国际运输商协会联合会 (法语)F.I. free in 船方不负担装货费用船方不负担装卸费用船方不负担装卸及积载费用船方不负担装卸及积载平舱费用船方不负担装卸及平舱费用车上交货公平市场价F.

28、O. free out船方不负担卸货费用离岸价免费免息飞机上交货价码头交货价铁路交货价车上交货价火车交货价平安险Franco franco rendu(free delivered) 免费送货到指定地点价火险扩展条款Fri. Friday星期五frt. freight运费FRWD fresh&Rain Water Damage 淡水雨淋险F/T freight ton 运费吨Ft. feet 英尺GGA Gemeral Average 共同海员gal. gallon 加仑GATT General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade关税及贸易总协定gds.

29、goods 货物Gent. gentleman 先生、绅士G. M.T. Greenwich mean time 格林威治时间G. P.O. General Post Office 邮政总局gr. gross 罗grm. gram 克G. R.T gross registered tonnage 注册总吨 gr.wt. gross weight毛重GSP generalized system of preferences 普惠制GSP C/O generalized system of preferences certificate of origin 普惠制产地证GSP Form A gen

30、eralized system of preferences Form A普惠制格式 AHHAWB house airway bill 航空分运单H/H house to house 集装箱门到门H. O. Head Office h.p. horse power H/P house to pier hrs. hours 钟点总行马力从厂、库到码头汇丰银行HxxC Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation ht. height高度hund. hundred 百ICC International Chamber of commerce 国际商会Ins

31、titute Cargo Clause伦敦保险学会条款idem (L.)=the same 同前I/D import declaration 进口申请书 i.e. id est(L.)=that is 即是 I/E import/export 进口 / 出口 I/L import license 进口许可证 In. inch 英寸Inc. Incorporated有限公司ind. indent委托代购单incl. including, inclusive 包括INCO-TERMS International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms

32、 国际贸易术语解释通则Ins. insurance 保险 inst. instant 本月 inv. invoice 本票 I/O instead of代替I/P import permit 进口许可证 insurance policy 保险单I. O.P. irrespective of percentage 不计免赔率I.Q. idem quod(the same as)同import quota 进口配额借据国际标准化组织ISO International Standard OrganizationJan. January 一月Jul. July 七月Jun. June 六月JWOB j

33、ettison &/or washing overboard 抛掷、海水冲击险Kg. kilogram 公斤K. Line Kawasaki Kisem Kaisha Ltd 川崎汽船株式会社Km. kilometer 千米、公里LLASH lighter-aboard-ship 载驳船 lb(s) pound(s) 磅L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL less(than)container拼装集装箱货ldg loading 装载L/G letter of guarantee保函LIBOR London Interbank Offer Rate 伦敦银行同业拆放利

34、率L/T long ton 长吨、英吨Ltd. Limited(company) 有限公司 ltg. Lighter age驳船费MMar. March 三月MAWB master airway bill总航空运单max. maximum 最大量、最高额 M.D. malicious damage 恶意行为损坏 mdse merchandise 货物、商品 med. medium 中等 memo memorandum备 忘录 mfg manufacturing 制造中，生产 MFN most favored nation 最惠国 mfr manufacturer 制造商 min. minimu

35、m 最小量 misc. miscellaneous 其他 小陆桥M/L cls. more or less clause宽容条款mm. millimeter 毫米 Mon. Monday 星期一时速 . 里 M/R mate ' s receipt 船上收货单 M/S motor ship 内燃机轮 M/T mail transfer信汇metric ton 公吨M.V. motor vessel内燃机轮多式联运M/W measurement/weight 体积或重量 NN/A not applicable 不适用N.B. nota bene=note below注意无商业价值N/M

36、no mark 无唛头号码 non. d not delivery提货不着除非另有例举除非另有规定除非另有指定Nov. November 十一月N.P. notary public公证人N/S not sufficient不足N.Wt. net weight净重OO/A on account of代表O/B on behalf of代表O/C open cover 预约承保书 OC ocean 海洋OCP Overland Common Point 内陆运转点Oct October 十月OG(I)L Open General(Import) License 开放配额OK corrected ,

37、approved已获批准OMCC Ocean Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物保险条款 O/O (by) order of 送交 Orig. original正本oz(s) ounce(s)英两、盎司OSS ourselves 我们自己 PP.A. particular average单独海损p.a per annum 按年(计息)P.&I. Club Protection & Indemnity Club 保障赔偿协会 payt payment 付款 p.c. per cent 百分之 P/C polyester /cotton涤 / 棉pces(s) p

38、ieces 件、个、只、块、张 pct. percent 百分之 pd. paid 付讫p.d. per day 按日(计息)副本提单中国人民保险公司PICC The People ' s Insurance Company of China pkg. package 件、包 pls. please 请p.m. post office 下午per month 按月计息P.O. post office 邮局 purchase order 邮货订单邮政信箱付款交货p.p. per procuration代表pr(s) pair(s)双、付pro rate Proportionally 按比例' s Republic of China 中华人民共和国prem. premium 保险费 prox. proximo 下月 P.S. postscript 附言请阅背面 pty proprietary企业公司Pte. private 私人P/V polyester/viscose 涤 / 粘聚氯乙烯Qqr. quarter 四分之一Q.V. quod vide(which s