英语句子翻译练习(附答案)

1、英语句子翻译练习（附答案）句子翻译(250 句)决定一个人英语水平的不只是单词量，更重要的是句子量，永远追求句子量，互相比赛句子量。根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。Module 1 Un it 11.在三鹿有毒奶粉事件曝光后， 家长们为该给孩子吃什 么而忧虑。(expose; be concerned about)After the serious pois oning ofSanlu milk powder was exposed tothe public, parents become evenmore concerned about what theirchildre n can

2、eat.2.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。(sharewith)A best frie nd is some one who canshare happ in ess and sorrow withyou.3.我很感激你的建议， 它帮助了我与同学们融洽相处。(be grateful, advice, get alongwith)Im grateful for your advice, whichhas helped me get along well with myclassmates.4.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。(the first time, comm uni catewi

3、th)This is the first time that he hasused an e-mail to comm uni cate withhis pen frie nd.5.当我们在游泳池边玩的时候，那个淘气的男孩故意把 我推至U了水里。 (whiledoing, on purpose)While we were playing at theswimming pool, the naughty boypushed me into the water on purpose.6.爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的 你投入的时间越长， 乐趣越多(themorethe more; devote to;

4、gettired of ).A hobby is something that you neverget tired ofthe more time youdevote to it, the more fun you willhave.7.计算机使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也能面对面地交流，这彻底改变了我们的生活。(makepossible; face to face;even if；entirely)Computer makes itpossible for people to talk face toface even if they are indifferent partsof the

5、 world, which has entirelychanged our life.8.每当考试遇到很多难题的时候， 我首先告诉自己要平 静下来。(aseries of, calm down) Every time Imet with a series of difficultproblems in the exam,the first step I took was to askmyself to calm down.9 根据新闻报道， 是天气决定神舟七号发射的准确时间。(according to, it is强调句)According to the news report, it ist

6、he weather that will determine theexact launch time of ShenzouSeven.10.为了实现他的冠军梦， 他在过去十年里经历了许多 的艰辛。(inorder to, suffer)In order to realize his dream ofbeing a champion, he hassuffered great hardship over thepast ten years.Module 1 Unit 21现在,每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游. (at present, morethan)At present, more

7、 than one millionvisitors / tourists travel to Guangzhouevery year.2.他们的友谊是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的. (baseon,comm uni cati on)Their relationship is based uponyears of open communication witheach other.3.我们要充分利用我们现有的资源.(make use of, resources)We must make good use of theresources we have now.4.我们应该积极参加社区服务.这

8、样可以丰富我们的生 活. (take part in,enrich)We should take an active part incommunity service, which can enrichour life.5.不管你相不相信,我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地 表达自己了。(believe it or not, gradually,express, fluently) Believe it ornot, we have gradually becomeable to express ourselvesfluently inEnglish.6.实际上学好英语有很多种方式,例如多背诵,多

9、看书. (actually, anumber of, such as)Actually, there are a number ofways to learn English well, such as byrecitation and reading.7.即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完 成这份工作。(evenif, determined )Even if it takes me six weeks, I amdetermined to finish the job.8.由于下大雨，到处都出现了交通阻塞。(because of) Because of theheavy rain

10、, there are traffic jamseverywhere.9.政府应该尽快想出更好的办法来解决高油价所带来 的问题. (comeup with, petrol)The government should comeup with a better solution to theproblems caused by the highprice of petrol.10.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议. (request) All students arerequested to attend the meetingto be held tomorrow and to getther

11、e on time.Module1Unit31.杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神，这眼神表明他不会改变 主意，也不会屈服。(determined , change onesmind, give in)Jack gave me a determined look,which showed me that he wouldneither change his mind nor give in2.约翰，想办法把这房间整理好。(think of, get sth done)John, think of ways to get thisroom tidied up.3.他不停劝说我，如果我去旅游，让他相陪。(p

12、ersuade, company)He kept persuading me to takehim for company if I went for a trip.4.尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展。(be fond of, insist)Although she was not fond ofpaintings, she insisted that she(should) go to the exhibition withme.5.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区。(transport运输)It took one week to transport thefood, clo

13、thes and medicine to thedisaster-hit area.6.我们以为保罗是一个可信赖的人，但实际上他只关心 他自己。(reliable, care about)We thought that Paul was areliable man, but actually he onlycares about himself.7.首先想到沿着河流从源头到终点骑车旅游的是你的 表姐。(强调句)It was your cousin who first had theidea to cycle along the river fromwhere it begins to wher

14、e it ends.8.由于他的车损坏了，他获得了1000元的保险费。(insurance)Because his car was damaged, hereceived RMB1000 from theinsurance company.9.我妹妹很固执， 她根本听不进别人的意见。(stubborn)So stubborn is m y sister that shewont listenyto asuggestion.10.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到。(bedoing表将来)Please be patient. The train isarriving in ten minutes.Modu

15、le 1 Unit 41.好像他的事业就快要结束 了。(Itseems/ seemed that,at an end)It seems that his career is at anend.2.据报道， 我们市吸烟人数已达到100万(lt is reportedthat, the number of, reach)lt is reported that the number ofsmokers in our cityhas reached one million.3.我想知道这些幸存者是如何被 营救的。(wonder, survivor, rescue)l wondered how the

16、survivors wererescued.4.百分之六十的旅客宁愿住在窗朝南的房间。(用定语从句)Sixty percent of the travelers preferto live in the rooms whosewindows face south.5.他的工作丢了， 但并非所有美好的希望都破灭了。(be gone, not all)His job was gone but not all thehope was lost.6.学 校 将 组 织 学 生 在 操 场 周围 挖 一 条 水 沟 并 植 树.(organize,dig out )The school will org

17、anize thestudents to dig out a channel andplant trees around the playground.7.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危,像平常一样将困在大 火 中 的 人 员 援 救出 来.(think little of, rescue, betrapped in) The firefighters thoughtlittle of their personal safety and asusual rescued the people who weretrapped in the fire.8.中国东临太平洋,有着13亿的人口.(on the

18、 east, with )China, with a population of 1.3billion, faces the Pacific on the east.9.营 救 人 员 累 得 不 想 再 动,并在 废 墟 中 睡 着了.(tooto,fall asleep , iinheruins)The rescuers were too tired tomove and fell asleep in the ruins.10.他顿时泪水夺眶而出，冲出门外寻求帮助。(burst, rush out )He burst into tears, rushing out ofthe door t

19、o seek help.Module 1 Unit 51.一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来。(escape from; by doing sth)Some people managed to escapefrom the burning building by breakingdown the doors.2.由于我受过比较好的教育， 我得到了一份办公室的工 作。(be bettereducated)Since I was better educated, I got ajob working in an office.3.每日起床， 他都喝一杯水， 他认为这对他的身体有好 处。(Afte

20、r doing)After getting up, he always drinks aglass of water, which he believes isgood for his health.4.我在小学的时候就认识他 事实上我们那时在同 一个年级。(as amatter of fact)I knew him when we were inprimary schoolas amatter of fact, we were in the samegrade.5.德兰修女(Mother Teresa)把自己毕生的精力都倾注 在照顾穷苦人之上。(devoteto)Mother Teresa

21、has devoted all herlife to caring for the poor.6.那个门前有两棵树的屋子是他过去曾经居住过的地 方。(介词+which)The house, in front of which thereare two trees, was the place which heused to live in.7.曼德拉(Mandela)掌权成为总统以后，他的政府尽力为 黑 人 改 变 不 平 等 的 状 况 。(come to power; president;unfair)After Mandela came topower and became presid

22、ent, hisgovernment did their best tochange the unfair situation forblack people.8.他恳求我让他加入我们刚建立的俱乐部。 (beg; set up)He is begging me to let him join theclub we have just set up.9.这对夫妇由于失业， 不得不向亲戚求助。(out of work; turn to; relative)As this couple were out of work,they had to turn to their relatives forh

23、elp.10.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳。(reward; wallet; who)John wanted to give 100 yuan as areward to the taxi driver who hadfound his wallet.Module 2 Units 11.在日本，人们在进屋之前须脱鞋子。(remove)In Japan, people should removetheir shoes before they come inside.2.这个问题值得讨论。( worth)The problem is worth discussing.3.除非我们净化

24、我们的环境， 否则人类可能将无法生存。(clean up, survive)Unless we clean up ourenvironment, human beings may notsurvive.4.这时目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部。This is one of the best films that Ihave ever seen.5.他是否能通过考试仍有待证实。( remain )It remains to be seen whether hewill pass the exam or not.6.我宁可在家里清洁家具也不出去购物。( rather than )I prefe

25、r to stay at home to clean thefurniture rather than go out shopping.7.你知道这花瓶是属于谁的吗？( belong to )Do you know whom this vasebelongs to?8.她给我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报，这一切都 让我们很感激。(inreturn; which; be grateful )She gave us food and clothes andasked for nothing in return, whichmade us very grateful.9.他收到了一份礼物，难怪他那

26、么开心。( no wonder that)He had received a gift. No wonderthat he was so happy.10.虽然他自己并没有觉得做了什么特殊的事情，他的 同事们却对他交口称赞(think highly of)。His colleaguesthought highly of him though hehimself didnt think he had doneanything special.Module 2 Units 21.在奥运会上所放飞的鸽子象征着和平。 (release;stand for)At the Olympic Games, t

27、he dovesreleased at the opening ceremonystand for peace.2.那些支持主席的人必须参加一场辩论。(stand for, take part in)Those people standing forpresident must take part in a debate.3.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候,学生们一个接一个走出教 室。(one afteranother)When the bell rang for lunch, thestudents went out of the classroomone after another.4.我们用电脑

28、取代了老式的加法计算器。(replace) Weve replaced the oldadding machine with a computer.5.经理不在时,他负责这个商店. (incharge of)He was left in charge of the shopwhile the manager was away.6.事实上， 最大的荣誉是作为最后一名火炬手把火炬带 入到举办奥运会的赛场。(as a matter of fact, honor) As amatter of fact, the greatest honor isto be the last athlete who c

29、arriesthe torch into the stadium wherethe Olympic Games will be held.7.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动。(admit, take part in, crime)He finally admitted to the policethat he had taken part in the crime aswell.8.作为学校的校长， 他每天必须处理许多的问题(deal with)。As principal of the school, he mustdeal with many problems every day.9.他

30、训练了很长的一段时间， 所以获得比赛的胜利是他 应得的。(so,deserve)Hes been training for a long time,so he deserved to win the race.10.我不喜欢讲价，幸运的是我不需要做了，因为这双 鞋的确非常划算。(bargain v./ n.)I dontlike to bargain and luckily Ididnht ave to because these shoeswere a real bargain.Module 2 Units 31.在朋友的帮助下，我最终完成了这项工作。(with the help of)Fi

31、nally, I was able to finish the workwith the help of my friends.2.我们需要探索不同的方式来实现我们的人生目标。(achieve; goal)We need to explore different waysof achieving our life goals.3.他下载了很多程序， 以致他的电脑无法负荷而崩溃了。(download, sothatbreakdown)He had downloaded so manyprograms onto his computer that itbroke down.4.由于新一轮抛售的波浪

32、， 股市出现了进一步的下跌。(as a result of, there be, a furtherfall)As a result of a fresh wave ofselling, there was a further fall in thestock market.5.政府 已经采 取措 施解决 广 州的交通 问题。(takemeasures to do sth., solve)The government has takenmeasures / steps to solve the trafficproblems in Guangzhou.6.如果出现的任何困难，请打电话给我。(a

33、rise,)If any problems arise, call me.7.在现代的社会， 几乎所有的东西都电子化了。(electronic)Almost everything is electronic inmodern society.8.她将会公开露脸，为她最新的小说签名。(appearanee, sign)She will be making a publieappearanee, signing eopies of herlatest novel.9.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子。(wateh over)The mother is watehing over hersleeping

34、 ehild now.10.事实上每个族群的文化虽有不同和独特的习俗， 却 有共通的做人宗旨。(in reality)In reality, all eultures have differentand unique praetiees, but they alsoshare a eommon goal of doinggood.Module 2 Units 41.由于人类的过度猎捕， 许多动物都已经灭绝了。(die out)Because of over-hunting by humanbeings, many animals have died out.2.我们都想过平静安定的生活。(li

35、vein peace)We all want to live in peace.3.他不肯学习， 面临着期末考试不及格的危机。(refuse; in danger of；and连接的并列句)He refuses to study and is indanger of failing his final exams.4.飞机安全着陆之后， 一些人喜笑颜开， 而另一些人欣 慰地哭了。(burst intolaughter; while; cry in relief) After theplane landed safely, some peopleburst into laughter while

36、 other cried inrelief.5.开车的时候， 你应该注意路标。( payattention to; road signs)While driving, you should payattention to the road signs.6.这种药物含有一些可能会影响你健康的化学成分。(contain; chemicals;affect;使用定语从句) This medicinecontains some chemicals that maynegatively affect your health.7.没人确切知道这一风俗是何时开始形成的。 (custom, come into

37、 being)No one knows exactly when thiscustom first came into being.8.如果你想获得成功的话， 你必须学会感恩。(appreciate)You must appreciate others if youwant to succeed.9.政府提出了一项新的政策， 旨在保护城市里一些重要 的历史遗迹。(put forward, aimat, preserve )The government has put forward anew policy aimed at preserving thecitys important histo

38、ric sites.10.根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子。( according to)According to the weather report, itwill be sunny today.Module 2 Units 51.我梦想将来的某一天能周游全世界。(dream of)I dream of traveling around theworld one day in future.2.说实话， 我要在公共场合表演还是太紧张了。(to behonest;tooto; perform)To be honest, Im too nervous toperform in publi

39、c.3.有时候他们在街头或地铁里为过路人演奏来挣些额夕卜的钱。(passers-by; so that;earn; extra)Sometimes they may play topassers-by in the street or subway sothat they can earn some extra money.4.他总是跟他的同班同学开玩笑。(play jokes on sb.) He always playsjokes on his classmates.5.我 很 独 立 ， 不 喜 欢 依 赖 别人 来 获 得 帮 助 。(be independent;rely on )I

40、 am independent and dont like torely on others for help.6.在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队之前，他们就解散了。( have the chance to; get familiarwith; break up；) Before I had thechance to get familiar with theband, they broke up.7.除了自信，她还非常漂亮也非常敏感。(in addition to; confident;attractive; sensitive)In addition to being confident, s

41、heis also attractive and sensitive.8.然而， 在一年左右之后， 门基乐队开始演唱他们自己 的歌曲了。(or so)However, after a year or so, theMonkees started to play and singtheir own songs.9.所有的付款都必须以现金的方式， 不允许使用信用卡。( payments; be made in cash)All payments must be made in cashand no credit cards are allowed.10.我将把你的友谊视为是最重要的。(above

42、all else)I value your friendship above allelse.Module 3 Unit 11.这 间 医 院 是 为 了 纪 念 孙 中山 先 生 而 建 的 。(in memory of)The hospital was built in memory ofDr. Sun Yat-sen.2.孩子们盼望着万圣节， 在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dressup; play a trick on)The children are looking forwardto Halloween when they candress

43、 up and play tricks on eachother.3.我肯定他在会议上出现， 因为他是一个守诺言的人。(turn up; keep ones word)Im sure that he will turn up at themeeting because he is a man whokeeps his word.4.大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)It was obvious to everyone that hewas lying.5.这出电影让外婆想起了她的童年。(remindof)The movie reminded grandma ofher childhood

44、.6.那个国家最后终于脱离美国， 赢得了独立。(gainindependence from)The country gained independencefrom the USA at last.7.他屏住气， 一头扎进河里。(hold ones breath)He held his breath and dived intothe river.8.农民们正在地里收割庄稼时， 就在那时他们听到了溺 水女孩在呼救。(gather; drown)The farmers were gathering cropsin the field when they heard thedrowning girl

45、 calling for help.9.他为他的粗鲁无礼向我道歉并希望我能原谅他。(apologize; forgive)He apologized to me for hisrudeness and hoped that I wouldforgive him.10.他 们 一 获 得 许 可 就 马 上 出发 去 灾 区 。(set off; permission)They set off for the disaster-hit areaas soon as they got the permission.Module 3 Unit 21.如 果 你 时 常 请 教 老 师 的 话 ，你

46、将 会 受 益 匪 浅 。(benefit，consult with)You will benefit greatly if youregularly consult with your teacher.2.他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试， 但最后他失败了。( get away with )He thought he could get away withnot studying for the exam, but in theend he failed.3.除非你保持均衡的饮食， 否则将会增加体重。(a balanced diet, put onweight )Unless you keep

47、a balanced diet,you will put on weight.4.他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)He was amazed at the greatchanges that had taken place in hishometown.5.在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back)After making a wonderful speech,he was able to win back the supportof his colleagues.6.他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, b

48、e limited by;lack of)His ability to earn a good living islimited by his lackof education.7.如果我们联合起来， 我们能减少完成这一项目所需要的时间。(combine oneefforts; cutdown)If we combine our efforts, we cancut down the time needed tocomplete the project.8.在搬进新房子之前， 他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throwaway)Before moving into the new house,he t

49、hrew away the things that he didntneed.9.他最大的优点也是他最严重的缺点。His greatest strength is also hismost serious weakness.10. Bob昨天没出席会议，肯定发生了一些不寻常的事 情。(must have done)Bob didnt turn up at the meeting.Something unusual must havehappened to himModule 3 Unit 31.这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(baseo n) This newsreport is bas

50、ed entirely on facts.2.父母去世后，他由他的姐姐抚养长大。(bring up) After his parents died,he was brought up by his eldersister.3.咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(do with)What shall we do with the wastepaper?4.如果天气允许的话， 我们将在树林里野餐。(permit) Weather permitting,we will have a picnic in thewoods.5.至于你的书， 我下周一定还给你。(asfor)As for your book,

51、Ill give it back toyou next week.6.他偶然发现了他弟弟藏宝的地方。(by accident, where引导的定语从句)He found the place where hisbrother had hidden the treasure byaccident.7.当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)When I arrived, I found the doorclosed.8.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。This isthe room where / in which Lu Xunonce lived.比较：鲁迅曾经住过的就是这房间。(强

52、调句型)It is in this house that LuXun once lived.9.没人能对他的旷课作出解释。(account for)Nobody could account for hisabsence from school.10.我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(take achance；rather than)I decided to play it safe rather thantake a chance.Module3 Unit 41.刘翔是否能在明年复出取决他的脚伤是否完全康复。 (depend on)Liu Xiangs taking part in thecompet

53、ition again next yeardepends on whether his ankleinjury can be cured.2.既然你已经通过了驾驶考试， 你就可以独自开车了。(now that)Now that you have passed thedriving test, you can drive on yourown.3.是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(preve ntfrom)What prevented him from attendingour meeting still remains a mystery.4.罗马帝国存在了好几个世纪了。(exist

54、)The Roman Empire existed forseveral centuries.5.昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快， 每一个人都度过了美好的 时光。(atmosphere; joyful)The atmosphere at the partyyesterday was very joyful andeveryone had a great time.6.当我们及时赶到水立方看到菲尔普斯Phelps最终夺 得他的第八金时都感到非常地振奋。(in time; cheerup) We cheered up when wearrived at the swimming pool intime t

55、o see Phelps win his 8thgold medal.7.听说她生了一个如此大的男婴， 我们都感到非常惊 讶。(give birth to)We were amazed to hear that shehad given birth to such a large babyboy.8.我经常感到疑惑， 为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子看 暴力影片。 (wonder;allow)I often wonder why some parentsallow their children to watch violentmovies.9.这个小男孩昨天发现了个金蛋的谣言很快传遍整个 小村庄。

56、(rumour;spread) change it please usingrumour and spreadThe rumor that this little boy founda gold egg spreadthrough the town.11.美国最大银行的倒闭引发了(setoff)连锁的破产现象(bankruptcies)，导致了许多人失去了自己的家园。(lead to, a chain action;)The collapse of Americaslargest bank set off a chainreaction of bankruptcies and led toma

57、ny people losing their homes.Module3 Unit 51.从这个角度上说， 应该受到责备的是不负责任的父母而不是做错事的小孩。(ratherthan,blame)In this respect, it was theirresponsible parents rather thanthe children who were at fault thatshould be blamed.2.外面的噪音不断， 我无法安下心来学习。(settle down)With so much noise outside , Icouldnt settle down to stud

58、y.3.虽然左腿受伤了， 他还是在同伴的帮助下设法登上了 泰山。(manage todo)He managed to climb Mount Taiwith the help of hiscompanions though his left leg washurt.4.这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(have a gift for)This 6-year-old boy has a gift fortelling stories.5.兴奋的歌迷们等候在机场， 希望一睹这个月亮女神的 风采。(catch sightof)Thrilled fans waited at the airporthop

59、ing to catch sight of the moongoddess.6.北京市民的良好素质与志愿者的热情给参加奥运会 的各国运动员留下了深刻的印象。(impress)The well-behaved Beijing citizensand enthusiastic volunteers greatlyimpressed the foreign athletes whotook part in the Olympic Games.7.我们很快就喜欢上了这个青山碧水环绕的千年古镇。(surround)We soon fell in love with thethousand-year-ol

60、d town, (which was)surrounded by green hills and bluewater.8.他 拒 绝 证 实 他 们 下 个 月 将举 行 婚 礼 的 传 闻 。(confirm)He refused to confirm the rumorthat they would hold the weddingceremony next month.9.这 幅 画 是 传 统 与 现 代 的 结合 。( a mixture; the traditional; themodern)This painting is a mixture of thetraditional