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1、 Unit Unit 5 5Talking about the benefits of being alongSometimes,Without any reason, Just like being alongThe benefits of being along You can be you own master You wont influence others when you upset You can develop the habit of independence You will learn to be responsible for youself You will ins

2、pire you talent and potential Henry David Thoreau thinker, essayist, and naturalist.(18171862)18451847,lived in a hut beside Concords Walden PondHarvard University I have a date with springSummer 1884Winter 1888Autumn 1892Negro Slavery逃税?逃税?1.善良是唯一永远不会失败的投资善良是唯一永远不会失败的投资(investment)。2.许多人钓了一辈子的鱼,却不知

3、道他们钓鱼的目的许多人钓了一辈子的鱼,却不知道他们钓鱼的目的并不是为了鱼。并不是为了鱼。3.等到我们迷失了,我们才会开始了解自己等到我们迷失了,我们才会开始了解自己 William WordsworthEnglish poet . Orphaned at 13, Cambridge remained rootless and penniless until 1795, when a legacy made possible a reunion with his sister D. Wordsworth. Lyrical Ballads (1798), the collection often

4、considered to have launched the English Romantic Movement. He is regarded as the central figure in the initiation of English Romanticism. (17701850)Main ideaThe passage mainly tells us: what living alone is, what people think of living alone, who prefer living alone, the authors comments on living a

5、lone and what he advises for living in solitude. Living alone a common social phenomenon.Part I (para. 1)Part II (para. 2)What do people think of livingalone?The author mentions 3 famous literary giants who choose to be alone and tells us what message we can draw from the people who choose to be alo

6、ne. Part (paras. 3-10)The author makes his comments on living alone. Part (paras. 11-16)Words and Expressions on purpose 故意; 有意Bless your heart, I know you didnt break the vase on purpose. Dont cry!deliberately 故意地 on purpose 故意 by design有意地 purposefully有目的地 by choice 出于自愿 designedly故意地 advisedly 深思

7、熟虑地cast out 逐出; 扔出They threw her out of the house bag and baggage.他们把她连同她的东西都扔出门外。exile放逐 shun避开 banish驱逐 ostracize放逐 dispose清除 throw away扔掉 cast away扔掉 fling投 toss投掷 discard丢弃 throw out扔出 ban禁止speak highly ofWe all praised the excellence of her cooking.to commendpraisespeak well ofto praiseapplaudi

8、n praise ofset forth vt.陈述;阐明;出发 We set off in a northerly direction. The boy set out his ideas in simple Eposition 提议 set off 出发,动身 expound 详细说明 start 开始depart 离开 exposit 揭示 start out 开始 set out 规划 at length adv.终于(最后;详细地) At length the bus arrived, forty minutes late.along沿着finally最后 eve

9、ntually最后 lastly最后 at last终于 in the end终于might as well 还是 . 的好;最好;倒不如You might as well tell her the truth.In that case, I might as well bring them back with mecreep crept creeping creeps vi.蹑手蹑脚地走;爬;渐渐出现;蔓延;毛骨悚然 n.卑鄙小人;爬;徐行;蠕动We take off our shoes and creep cautiously along the passage.我们脱掉了鞋,在走廊中蹑手

10、蹑脚地往前走。As the doctors became more tired, errors began to creep into their work.由于越来越疲劳,医生的工作开始出现差错。You slimy little creep!你这个卑鄙无耻的奴才!humble adj.谦逊的;粗陋的;卑下的;微末的 vt.使 . 卑下;贬低副词: humbly 比较级: humbler 最高级: humblest 名词: humbleness 过去式: humbled 过去分词: humbled 现在分词: humbling 第三人称单数: humblesdictate vi.听写 vt.口授;规定;决定,影响 n.命令,支配,主宰;指挥;指令dictate to (v.+prep.)dictate condition 提出条件 dictate demands 提出要求dictate by 受的指使 dictate to 向口授 seal n.封条;印章 n

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