牛津上海版优质中考冲刺基础讲义2（较难基础 首字母）学生版

1、.学员编号： 年 级：九年级 课 时 数：3学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科老师：张煜婷授课类型C单项选择易错题C阅读汇编T 综合检测授课日期及时段2019 年 5月 11 日教学内容初三易错题【主要考点】 介词/形容词 It was so inconsiderate you to write down so many answers on your test paper.A. of,uncorrected B.for,uncorrected C.of,incorrect D.of, incorrected【主要考点】定语从句 Id like to live somewhere the sun

2、 shines all year long.A. which B.that C.where D.in which【主要考点】时态 It was only after some progress in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A. was made B.would have been made C.has been made D.had been made【主要考点】动词用法 Did you ask

3、the teacher the day before?A. what was happened to her B.what she had happened C.what she happened D.what had happened to her【主要考点】反义疑问句 Hes denied committing the crime.反义疑问句Hes denied committing the crime, ?【主要考点】动词词义 1.She appealed to the kidnappers to let her son go. Which of the following has th

4、e closest meaning?A) begged Bsaid Crequired Dordered 【主要考点】like用法2.Whats the boy like? -_.A. He likes basketball. B. He look like his mother.C. He is tall and fat. D. He is warm-hearted.【主要考点】动词need用法3.Your writing skills need improving, _ they? A. need B. mustnt C. neednt D. dont 【词转】4. A student o

5、f the _ has sent him a Christmas card from Canada. professional 【句转】5. After several hours medical treatment, the patient came to life. 保持原句意思 After several hours medical treatment, the patient _ _.【句转】6. My son asked me, “Does water freeze at 0°C or not? My son asked me _ water _ at 0°C o

6、r not.【主要考点】代词 1.-Who is playing the piano in the next room? -_ is Li Pings brother.A. This B. That C. It D. He【主要考点】代词2.Grandpa Li has three sons. One is in Shanghai. _ is in Guangzhou and _ is in Beijing. A. Another; another B. The other; the other C. Another; the other D. The other; another【主要考点】

7、冠词3. _monkey can climb_ trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; /【主要考点】冠词4.My father is_ chairman of the club.A. the B. / C. an D. This2019-2019学年初三英语二模阅读完形填空考点汇编从题材设计角度： 区县一模完型话题/题材普陀二模关于一个面对父母吵架无助的孩子，却意外地和爷爷得到时机倾诉的记叙文奉贤二模关于急救常识的说明文松江二模关于谷歌的轻松的工作环境的记叙文长宁金山二模关于电子产品对生活的影响的记叙文虹口二模关于音乐Mozart对人身体和心理有所影

8、响的说明文徐汇二模关于学习努力的记叙文嘉定二模学习游泳的小女孩，记叙文浦东二模关于全球变暖的说明文青浦二模关于电子产品对生活的影响的记叙文宝山二模工作狂，说明文黄浦二模 关于科技开展的议论文崇明二模关于男孩控制脾气的记叙文静安二模关于树叶变色的说明文杨浦二模关于Maria Mitchell的记叙文闵行二模关于Lewis Carroll的记叙文Ø 从选项设计角度：完型选项高频词汇：动词expect realize prepare; support; suppose; suggest; frighten; hesitate; memorize; protect; recognize; r

9、eturn; require; repeat; last; share,produce,require,help,invite,order,prevent,satisfycontinue,talk,communicate名词reply argument conclusion.discussion, conversation, opinions,arguments,age,height,weight,energy,wonder,power形容词necessary; clear; lonely; physical; active; powerful; forgetful; amazing; spe

10、cial; exciting;comfortable,satisfied,surprised 副词finally,immediately;actually;hardly;seriously;quickly;usually;hardly,never,only,happily,quickly,loudly连词although though unless if when .in fact, at first, for example, after all, after all, more importantly, at present, for example, until , if, althou

11、gh, because代词anything something everything nothing介词besides; towards besides; towards动词词组communicate with look after get rid of help sb to do sth; invite sb to do sth形容词词组be angry with; be surprised at; be interested in; be fond of; be careful with; be similar to; be angry with; be surprised at; be

12、interested in; be fond of; be careful with; be similar to 其他in addition; whats more; instead of; as soon as; in other words; after all; in fact; for example注意：出现两次含以上的列为高频词/词组含在选项中出现。Ø 按题目设计角度1、从上下文语境/语义角度设计： 例1：徐汇2019年二模When l took the first exam ,I was shocked to find a 77 , C-plus , on my te

13、st paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne , who listened to my_75_but refused to do anything about it.75.AspeechesBrepliesCarguments Dconclusions例2：嘉定2019年二模Last summer, she wanted to join our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally made it . The team practice

14、, _76_, was a hard start , She coughed and could hardly survive幸存her first few weeks. 76. A however Btherefore Cso D or例3：宝山2019年二模The lives of workhalics are usually stressful,and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases._77_,typical workaholics ar

15、e afraid that if they dont work hard they will lose their job or be a failure.77.A.therefore B.hardly C.Anyway D.Besides例4：普陀2019年二模Though I knew I wouldnt tell her about my parents situation. I was looking forward to 75 .75.A.describing the argument to her B.getting out of the house C.having a talk

16、 with my parents D.taking a short holiday例5：松江2019年一模When they are tired, they can take a nap 打盹on the sofa. Animal lovers _77_ bring their pets to work.77. A almostB everC evenD both例6：长宁金山2019年二模We were sitting in a restaurant, trying to have a conversation, but her children, 4-year-old Willow and

17、 7-year-old Luca, would not stop fighting. The _75_ over a fork, or who had more water in a glass were unrelenting.75.A.opinions B.arguments C.discussion D.conversation例7：长宁金山2019年二模We were sitting in a restaurant, trying to have a conversation,Suddenly, the two were quiet. Eerily so. They sat playi

18、ng games and watching videos, and we 76_ with our conversation.76.A.continued B.talked C.shared D municated例8：长宁金山2019年二模After our meal, as we stuffed the iPads back into their magic storage bag, my sister felt a bit 77.“I dont want to give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if it keeps them oc

19、cupied for an hour so we can eat in peace, and78 not disturb other people in the restaurant, I often just hand it over, she told me.77.A.satisfied B fortable C.surprised D.sorry例9：虹口2019年二模Many cases have been known using Mozart as a healing aid治疗手段. _76_, a tiny newly-born baby Krissy, who weighed

20、just 1.5 pounds at birth, was on total life support.76. A. In factB. At firstC. For exampleD. After all例10：虹口2019年二模At last Krissy lived, but she was very small for her _77_ and slower than the average child. At four, she was fond of music and her parents gave her violin lessons.77. A. ageB. heightC

21、. weightD. body例11：虹口2019年二模 And there are other stories. Officials in Washington State report that new arrivals from Asia learn English more _79_ when they listen to Mozart. Even animals respond to Mozart. In France, cow listening to Mozart give more milk.79. A. happilyB. correctlyC. quicklyD. loud

22、ly例12：虹口2019年二模 Why do people choose Mozart, rather than Bach or the Beatles? Any kind of music can have an effect on some people. But Mozart has more _80_. It isnt too fast or too slow; its just right. Don Campbell, who wrote a book called The Mozart Effect, says, “Its like food. A hot spicy meal w

23、ill affect you more differently than a sweet desert. And while you might love these foods, they arent good for you to eat every day. You need simple, nutritious food on a steady basis. Thats the way Mozart is. It is like a balanced meal that does good to your body.80. A. balanceB. energyC. powerD. w

24、onder例13：浦东2019年二模This 75 the average weather conditions, regular change of seasons, and special weather phenomenon such as typhoons.75.A. happens B. offers C. includes D. takes例14：浦东2019年二模One important 76 is that people do things that send greenhouse gases into the air. These gases make the Earth

25、warmer.76.A. step B. guess C. excuse D. reason例15：浦东2019年二模 The Industrial Revolution took place more than 200 years ago. It was a time when people began using machines to make 77 easier. Since then, the need for energy has continued to increase. Much of the energy we use to light and heat our homes

26、 comes from fossil fuels化石燃料77.A. study B. life C. science D. task例16：浦东2019年二模Much of the energy we use to light and heat our homes comes from fossil fuels化石燃料, such as coal and oil. 78 these fuels releases greenhouse gases. So whenever you watch TV, use the microwave, or ride in a car, you are sen

27、ding greenhouse gases into the air.78.A. Burning B. Searching C. Making D. Getting2、从词汇意义、用法及固定搭配角度设计：例1：嘉定2019年二模I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing, but she refused to _77_ and insisted she should go.77. A put up B look up Cgive up Dshow up例2：宝山2019年二模For most workaholics, w

28、ork and entertainment are the same things.Their jobs_78_them with a challenge and this keeps them busy and creative.78.A.equip B.pack C.provide D.offer例3：奉贤2019年二模What can you do at this moment?If you know some basic first aid急救skills,you can ask him or her to lean forward and pinch the nose.If the

29、bleeding doesnt stop after five to six minutes,find your_75_for help.75. A.and B.but C.as well as D.or例4：松江2019年二模The company also encourages them to learn new things. It _78_ a number of interesting free courses such as sign language, cooking, drawing, and playing the physical piano.78. A guidesB o

30、ffersC takesD learns例5：长宁金山2019年二模“We really dont know the full neurological effects of these technologies yet,but learning about being alone is the basis of early development.If we dont teach our children how to be alone,maybe theyll _80_ know how to be lonely in the future. 80.A.hardly B.never C.a

31、lso D.only例6：虹口2019年二模The idea isnt so far-fetched. Many kinds of music can stir the imagination and _75_ strong feelings. Scientists have found Mozarts music to be excellent in its ability to calm its listeners.75. A. proveB. predictC. preventD. produce例7：虹口2019年二模To her parents surprise, Krissy wa

32、s able to play musical pieces from memory, which was far beyond the ability of an average four-year-old. Playing music _78_ her to improve in all areas of her life.78. A. requiredB. helpedC. invitedD. ordered例8：浦东2019年二模The animals that are raised 79 their meat products and dairy also produce methan

33、e.79.A. at B. for C. about D. from3、从逻辑判断和常识角度设计：例1：宝山2019年二模Most of all,they_76_to sit and do nothing.When workhalism are not at work they feel ill at ease局促不安，jumpy and nervous.The lives of workhalics are usually stressful,and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks

34、and stomach diseases.76.A.dream B.decide C.IntendD.hate例2：徐汇2019年二模I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final , I even relaxed to a_79_. The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test. 79.AtestBmovie Ctri

35、ck Dsurvey例3：松江2019年二模There is an interesting rule at Googleno staff member should be 100 feet away from food. Coffee bars and open kitchens are_79_.79. A everywhereB somewhereC anywhereD nowhere例4：奉贤2019年二模Just as its name suggests,first aid is the first step before a person gets expert medical hel

36、p.It includes staying safe,helping someone feel better and staying calm.It also includes getting help-either by telling an adult _76_calling 120.76. A.nearer B.further C.deeper D.quicker例5：长宁金山2019年二模“I dont want to give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if it keeps them occupied for an hour s

37、o we can eat in peace, and78 not disturb other people in the restaurant, I often just hand it over, she told me. Then she asked: “Do you think its bad for them? I do worry that it is setting them up to think its O.K. to use electronics at the dinner table in the future.78.A.after all B.more importan

38、tly C.at present D.for example例6：长宁金山2019年二模I did not have an answer, and 79 some people might have opinions, no one has a true scientific understanding of what the future might hold for a generation raised on portable screens.79.A.until B.if C.although D.because例7：浦东2019年二模Scientists dont know for

39、sure what effects global warming will have on Earth. The climate change could 80 health problems, such as heart stress, increased heart problems for the elderly, etc.80.A. bring about B. work out C. deal with D. care about首字母训练Eight【浦东】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格

40、限填一词，首字母已给14 分I get up at 7:30 and get dressed for school. My school has a uniform: black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and a gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black shirt. We can also have a black sweatshirt or we can wear a black jacket. Not all British students

41、 must wear uniforms, but its a r 81 in our school.I dont live far from the school, so I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students catch the school bus or their parents d 82 them to school. On Mondays we all start the day with Assembly in the school hall at 8:50. The headmaster ta

42、lks to us and gives us information about school e 83 for the whole week. This year Ive got nine s 84 . We all study English, Maths and Science, and then we choose others. My favorites are IT and Art & Design. Brian likes Spanish and Japanese. Gemma is brilliant at Maths, so she goes to an Advanc

43、ed Maths class. We have 20 minutes for a b 85 in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the dining room where you can get a hot meal every day. Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school u

44、ntil 5 oclock. I go to the Photography Club and the Athletics Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school. Brian b 86 to the Film Club and Gemma plays in the school band. At the end of the day I always spend two hours on homework, sometimes three hours. We get lots of homework now, fo

45、r weve got our f 87 exams in June. After all, every one of us hopes to achieve a satisfying academic performance at school. Nine【宝山】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺， 每空 格限填一词，首字母已给 14 分wEggplant is a member of the potato family. Eggplant varieties differ in s 81 ,shape,

46、color, growth habit and even maturation time. This strangely named vegetable used to come in only one colour-white. It grows in a manner much like tomatoes, hanging from the vine of a plant that grows several feet in height. It can be steamed, fried, and baked. It can be eaten by I 82 or combined wi

47、th meats and others vegetables. Eggplant was first grown in India in the 5th century BC.Its popularity soon spread to China. Finally, during the Middle Ages the vegetable made its way to Europe. At that time, eggplant was not the shiny purple vegetable most people know today. Instead, its like a whi

48、te egg. Due to this egg-like appearance, eggplant got its name. In its early days, the vegetable was so bitter that people often called it a “mad apple. This nick name started because people believed its bitterness was bad for ones health. People a 83 thought eggplant could cause madness and cancer.

49、 In fact eggplant is so healthy that it may prevent cancer. In addition, the brain and the heart benefit from this super vegetable. Since its high in fibre, eggplant can I 84 digestion. Italy, Turkey, Egypt, China and Japan are the leading growers of eggplant in the world today. Depending on its loc

50、ation, eggplant may be purple, green, orange or yellow-white. And it can be as s 85 as a tomato or as large as a cucumber. Dish varieties range from simple to complex, with all of them being delicious. Today, t 86 of people gather in Loomis, Calif, for the annual Loomis Eggplant Festival. The main a

51、ctivity at the festival is eating delicious eggplant dishes. There is plenty more to do and see, though. Recipe contests, arts and crafts, performers, races and childrens activities all “egg-citeexcitefestival-goers. Most people at the festival would agree eggplant is an “egg-cellentexcellentvegetab

52、le. Eggplant are now available in market t 87 the year, but they are their best from August to October when they are in season.Keys：Ten【闵行】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给14分The South Lakes MallOpening hours shops Mon-Fri 10 a.m -9 p.m Sa

53、t 9a.m-8p.m Sun 10. a.m -5 p.mPark 9 a.m 5 p.m in winter 9. a.m -8 p.m in summer We have thousands of visitors every day. Our b_81_day of the week is Friday. To avoid the crowds, come on a Monday or Tuesday .Inside the mall When you arrive, go to one of our information offices to get a m_82_. It can show you where the shops and restaurants are. There is one information office by the main bus stop and another at the bottom of the escalator which goes up to the cinema.The shops are a_83_on the ground floor and you will find everything,