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1、Unit 1Laughter is good for youPutting on a playHave you ever seen dramas either on TV or in a theatre?Do you enjoy seeing dramas?Have you imagined acting in dramas?Read the first play and discuss the following questions.Is there a bench in the courtyard?What does the word “invisible” mean?Is this a
2、comedy? Why or why not?What do you think the playwright wants to tell us?Read the second play and Read the second play and answer the questions.answer the questions.1. How many characters are there in the play? Who are they?Three. The King, the Queen and the servant.2. Who is the main character in t
3、he play?3. What does the King actually want?The King.Toilet paper.4. Why are the others unable to understand him?Because the King is being unclear when he says that he wants important papers. The others mistake what he wants for official documents.5. How does the playwright make the play funny?The p
4、laywright uses a play upon words - important paper and toilet paper - to make people laugh.The two plays have a similarity. Both the plays tell us a phenomenon in our society. A group of people around us are hypocritical and proud of themselves. They save their faces at all costs, but actually they
5、will suffer from their own actions. The playwrights write the plays in an ironic way. This kind of play always leads us to thinking, because they always reflect some social problems around us.Act out the two Act out the two plays.plays.1. Im sitting on an invisible bench, of course. invisible adj. 无
6、形的,看不见的无形的,看不见的The aircraft is designed to be invisible to radar.These bacteria are invisible unless viewed with a microscope.visible adj. 看得见的看得见的; 可见的可见的; 显而易见的显而易见的 (2006上海上海) You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _. A. unavoidable B. invisible C. inaccessible D. una
7、vailableB高考真题高考真题2. Of course. (moves over as if to make room for him) as if 就像就像似的,仿佛似的,仿佛似的似的 He acts as if (he was) a fool. Tom raised his hands as if (he was going) to say something. She left the room hurriedly as if (she was) angry. 如果如果as if 引导的从句是引导的从句是“主语主语be动词动词”结构,可省略主语和系动词结构,可省略主语和系动词No,
8、no , he whispered, _ talking to himself. A. while B. even if C. as if D. when Cmake room 腾出地方,让出地方腾出地方,让出地方 (在这里(在这里room是不可数名词)是不可数名词)Please move along and make room for the old man.I will just clear out the cupboard to make room for your stuff. take up room 占地方占地方leave room for 留出空间给留出空间给 .知识链接知识链接
9、 2010天津天津 James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the television. A. room B. area C. field D. position 【解析解析】 考查名词词义及其与介词搭配。句考查名词词义及其与介词搭配。句意:意: 詹姆斯把杂志从小桌子上拿下来,是为詹姆斯把杂志从小桌子上拿下来,是为给电视腾出空间。给电视腾出空间。 make room for是固定搭是固定搭配,意为配,意为“为为腾出地方腾出地方”,其中的,其中的room是不可数名词。是不可数名词。A3. I must have f
10、orgotten to tell you. must have forgotten 是是“肯定忘记了肯定忘记了”的意思。的意思。“must + have + 过去分词过去分词”表表示对过去或已完成动作的肯定判断或推示对过去或已完成动作的肯定判断或推测。测。 They started early this morning. They must have arrived at the destination. You must have mistaken her for her sister. You know a great deal about Tibet. You _ there yours
11、elf. A. must be B. must have been C. can be D. can have been B典型例题典型例题4. throws then at Servant in anger in anger 气冲冲地气冲冲地, 愤怒地愤怒地 She screamed (out) (at me) in anger. 类似结构短语还有:类似结构短语还有: in tears 流着泪流着泪, 含泪含泪, 哭哭 in surprise 惊奇地惊奇地 in disorder 混乱,慌乱地,狼狈不堪混乱,慌乱地,狼狈不堪 angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的生气的;愤怒的典型例题典型例题
12、He stamped his foot _. in return in surprise in debtA. in angerD5. tear the paper in two tear 在这里是动词,意思是在这里是动词,意思是“撕;撕;扯扯”,读作,读作te(r) He has torn a hole in his shirt. She tore the letter into tiny pieces. I tore a page from my notebook. tear 还可作名词,意思是还可作名词,意思是“眼泪眼泪”,读作读作tiThe government has taken me
13、asures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable. (2011湖北卷)湖北卷) A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear downB高考真题高考真题6. Servant bursts in, next to Queen, empty-handed and looking worried. burst in 突然出现,破门而入,打断突然出现,破门而入,打断He is always bursting up in the most unlikely place
14、s.The police burst in and arrested the gang.“I dont see why I must not go, ” he burst in angrily.burst的常用短语的常用短语burst forth 突然出现,突然爆发出,突突然出现,突然爆发出,突然喊出然喊出 A cry of horror burst forth from the crowd. burst into 突然闯入;突然突然闯入;突然起来起来She burst into tears (laughter, song). burst out 大声叫喊;突然大声叫喊;突然起来起来 “I d
15、ont believe it”, he burst out. (2011河南实验中学第一次月考)河南实验中学第一次月考)The audience _ when they heard the humorous story. A. burst into laughing B. burst out laughter C. burst into laughter D. burst in laughingC7. He glares at Queen. glare at 怒视怒视 They stood there, glaring at each other. She glares at me if I
16、go near her desk.glance at, glare at, stare at, gaze at的区别的区别 glance at 指看一下或瞥一眼(有意识指看一下或瞥一眼(有意识的)的)glare at 表示怒视表示怒视stare at 指睁大眼睛凝视指睁大眼睛凝视 gaze at 指目不转睛地看指目不转睛地看 典型例题典型例题1、Its rude to _ other people. (盯着别人看是不礼貌的。)(盯着别人看是不礼貌的。)2、Dont _ her. (别向她瞪眼。)(别向她瞪眼。)stare atglare at8. holds out a roll of toilet paper hold out 递出,伸出;坚持递出,伸出;坚持 Martha held out a cheongsam for us to have a look. She held out her arms to embrace the little girl. How long can we hold out against these attacks?与与hold相关短语相关短语hold up 举起
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