非谓语动词精讲含近几年高考题

1、1、非谓语动词的特点：非谓语动词的特点： 不能在句中单独作谓语 不受主语人称和数的限制 否定副词位于非谓语动词之前 请分析划线部分的词性特征： 【2013重庆重庆】When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling me stories till I fell asleep. 【2013重庆重庆】The engine just wont start. Something seems to have gone wrong with it. 【2013安徽安徽】Founded in the early 20th century,

2、the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.名词特征名词特征形容词特征形容词特征副词副词特征特征主主语语宾宾语语同位同位语语表表语语补足补足语语表表语语定定语语状语状语不定不定式式动名动名词词分分 词词2、语法功能语法功能3.1 作宾语作宾语 I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she works. 06北京 A. working ; stopping B. to work ; stopping C. working

3、 ; to stop D. to work ; to stop 经典回放经典回放3.1-1 常跟不定式常跟不定式：1、动词类：、动词类： afford, agree, aim, ask, appear, choose, dare, decide, decline, desire, determine, expect, fail, happen, hope, manage, offer, ought, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, seek, undertake, volunteer, wish等 * 说明：说明：care, hesitate,

4、 long, bother, tend, trouble后接不定式作状语。3.1-1 常跟不定式常跟不定式：2、形容词类：、形容词类： afraid, anxious, careful, content, determined, eager, foolish, free, glad, likely, lucky, prepared, quick, ready, sorry, sure, willing 等3、句型类：、句型类： have no choice but, would like / love, 等 Isnt it time you got down to _ the papers?

5、06重庆 A. mark B. be marked C. being marked D. marking经典回放经典回放 3.1-2 常跟动名词常跟动名词：1、短语类：、短语类：cannot stand, give up, be worth, be worthy of , feel like, insist on, keep on, succeed in, be absorbed in,专心于dream of, accuse sb. of, 指控 congratulate sb. on, amount to共计，意味着, devote to, look forward to期待，盼望, obj

6、ect to反对, pay attention to, take to喜欢, get down to开始着手做，开始静下心来做 be opposed to反对 等 3.1-2 常跟动名词常跟动名词：2、动词类：、动词类： admit, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, face, fancy, forgive, finish, imagine, include, keep, mind, miss, pardon, practise, resist, risk, suggest ,underst

7、and等 3.1-3 两者均可，差异不大两者均可，差异不大：动名词侧重表示一般性、习惯性动作；不定式侧重表示具体的某次动作或行为： 动词类：动词类： attempt, begin, continue, hate, intend, learn, like, love, prefer, start等 In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. 02上海春 A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting经典回放经典回放 3.1-4 两者均可，差异明显两者均可，差异明显：

8、1、动词类动词类： forget, remember, mean, regret, try , stop, quit 等 如:mean doing sth. 意味着 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 try doing try doing 尝试着做尝试着做 try to do try to do 努力做努力做2、短语类、短语类： cant help, be used to, go on等1. Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! 07安徽 A. to take B.

9、 taking C. not to take D. not taking牛刀小试牛刀小试2.While shopping, people sometimes cant help into buying something they dont really need. 96上海 A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded3.She cant help the house because shes busy making a cake. 97上海 A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned

10、 D. being cleaned As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area . 07陕西A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair接动名词主动表被动：need, want, require, deserve，bear等经典回放经典回放 Can I smoke here? Sorry. We dont allow _ here. 07江苏A. people smoking B. peop

11、le smoke C. to smoke D. smoking动名词作宾语，不定式作宾补：advise, allow, forbid, permit, consider,encourage等经典回放经典回放 Last summer I took a course on _. 90全国 A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made“疑问词（除why）+ to do”作宾语经典回放经典回放 3.2 作补语作补语 In the dream Peter s

12、aw himself _ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. 06上海春 A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased 经典回放经典回放 3.2-1 宾语补足语宾语补足语：1、感官动词类：、感官动词类： see +sb. / sth.+ do doing done sb. / sth. +be seen+ to do doing done又如:find, notice, observe, hear, feel等 The salesman scolde

13、d the girl caught _ and let her off . 92全国 A. to have stolen B. to be stealing C. to steal D. stealing 牛刀小试牛刀小试 He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _ in his lectures. 07 江苏 A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest经典回放经典回放 形容词化的分词：形容词化的分词： 1 1、现在分词表、现在

14、分词表“令人令人” ，过去分词表，过去分词表“感到感到”，表示特点、心态，表示特点、心态 amazing / amazed; confusing / confused; discouraging / discouraged; refreshing / refreshed; worrying / worried2 2、只用过去分词，表示状态、特点等、只用过去分词，表示状态、特点等 upset, distinguished, married, experienced, crowded, unexpected3.2-1 宾语补足语宾语补足语：2、使役动词类：、使役动词类： make+ sb. / s

15、th.+ do done 如:make oneself heard keep +sb. / sth.+ doing leave doneDont leave your homework undone. 3.2-1 宾语补足语宾语补足语：2、使役动词类：、使役动词类： have + sb. / sth. + do doing done get + sb. / sth. + to dodoingdone A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left . 0

16、6天津 A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied 牛刀小试牛刀小试 3、With复合结构类复合结构类: : Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. 07福建 A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled经典回放经典回放3.2-1 宾语补足语宾语补足语： to do3

17、、With +sb. / sth.+ doing done John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished he gladly accepted it. 07安徽 With a lot of difficult problems to settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. 02上海春 3.3 作定语作定语 When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_ “Sorry

18、to miss you; will call later.” 99全国 A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading经典回放经典回放 请用动词built的适当形式填空: : The beautiful house over there _ last year _ now _ next year , _ for 2 years, is intended for the aged people. builtbeing builtto be builthaving been built1.The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the mos

19、t distinguished building at that time. 07上海 A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed牛刀小试牛刀小试2.The old man, _abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 04江苏 A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 3. He has the right to attend th

20、e sports meeting _ next week. A. hold B. holding C. held D. to be held She is the only one to think there is no need to carry out the plan.又如：first, last; way, ability, right 等 3.4 作状语作状语 He hurried to the booking office only_that all the tickets had been sold out. 06全国II A. to tell B. to be told C.

21、 telling D. told 经典回放经典回放Marys cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never to be found again. 结果状语3.4-1 主语一致主语一致 While watching television, _. 05全国III Athe doorbell rang Bthe doorbell rings Cwe heard the doorbell ring Dwe heard the doorbell rings经典回放经典回放 _ more attention, the trees could have

22、grown better. 90全国 A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 改错: To learn English well, a good dictionary is needed.牛刀小试牛刀小试To learn English well, one needs a good dictionary.3.4-2 独立主格结构独立主格结构 The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. 07重庆 A. finishing B. fini

23、shed C. had finished D. were finished经典回放经典回放3.4-3 独立成分独立成分 _, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality. 05全国 AGeneral speaking BSpeaking generalCGenerally speaking DSpeaking generally经典回放经典回放3.4-3 独立成分：独立成分：1、现在分词类：、现在分词类：Generally speaking 总的说来，Strictly speaking 严格地说，Judging from / by

24、 从判断，Talking of 说到，Allowing for / Considering 考虑到， Counting 算上 3.4-3 独立成分：独立成分：2、不定式类：、不定式类： To tell (you) the truth 老实说， To begin with 首先， To be exact/ brief 精确地说/简言之， To conclude 总而言之， To do him justice 说句对他公道的话， To make / cut a long story short长话短说， To make matters / things worse更糟的是， To say noth

25、ing of姑且不说，等 高考链接高考链接 20151.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _ live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed2.(重庆卷重庆卷)_ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B. Raising

26、C. Raised D. To raise高考链接高考链接 20153. (重庆卷重庆卷)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_ the sun and the stars.A. used B. having used C. using D. use4.（天津卷）（天津卷） _in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching. A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing 5.（天津卷）（天津卷）_ for two days,

27、Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. A. To work B. WorkedC. To be working D.Having worked6.（江苏卷）（江苏卷） Much time_ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems.A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend7.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）_ ourselves from the physical and ment

28、al tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freed B. FreedC. To free D. Freeing8.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）_what youre doing today important, because youre trading a day of your life for it.A. Make B. To makeC. Making D. Made9. （湖南卷）（湖南卷）Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong

29、 hands.A. to leaveB. leaving C. leave D. left10.（福建卷）（福建卷）_more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learn D. To be learning11.(北京卷北京卷)If _for the job, youll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted 1

30、2.(北京卷北京卷)The park was full of people_themselves in the sunshineA.having enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy13.(北京卷北京卷) _the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching B.Caught C.To catch D.Catch14.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）_ the difference between the two research findings will

31、be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. Ignore B. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored15.（四川卷）（四川卷）Little Tom sat_ watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. to amaze16.(陕西卷陕西卷)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on_ all the peo

32、ple who had helped in her career.A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have thanked17.(陕西卷陕西卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother_ good care of at home.A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken 1. Volunteering gives you a chance _ lives,

33、including your own.A.change B. changing C. changed D. to change2. _ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. Finding C. To findD. Found【答案答案】D【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。意为：志愿者工作让你有考查非谓语动词。意为：志愿者工作让你有一个可以改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。动一个可以改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。动词不定式作词不定式作chance后置定语。后置定语。【答案答案】B【解析解

34、析】考查非谓语动词。此处动词考查非谓语动词。此处动词find与主语与主语she为为主动关系且作原因状语，故用现在分词主动关系且作原因状语，故用现在分词finding。句。句意：（由于）她发现该课程很难，她就决定转到低意：（由于）她发现该课程很难，她就决定转到低一水平的（课程）。一水平的（课程）。3. When we saw the road _ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.blockB. to block C. blocking D. blocked4. _ basic first-aid techniques wi

35、ll help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known【答案答案】D【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词作宾补，考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词作宾补，动词动词block与与see的宾语的宾语the road之间为被动关系，构之间为被动关系，构成短语成短语see sb/ sth done。故选。故选D。【答案答案】C【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。此句谓语为考查非谓语动词。此句谓语为will help，因，因此所选非谓语动词做主语，故使用动名词，答案选此所选非谓语动

36、词做主语，故使用动名词，答案选C。5. Anyone, once _ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A.to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test6. The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. have bathed【答案答案】C

37、【解析解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从句连词句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句主语之后的非谓语动词与主句主语anyone之间之间为被动关系，故选过去分词。为被动关系，故选过去分词。【答案答案】B【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。动词考查非谓语动词。动词bathe与主语与主语the sun之之间为主动关系，且表示进行，故选间为主动关系，且表示进行，故选B。7. You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offer C. ha

38、ving offered D. offered8. Every day _ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. readB. reading C. to readD. reads【答案答案】D【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。先判断此处需要填非谓考查非谓语动词。先判断此处需要填非谓语动词作语动词作opinion的后置定语；再判断的后置定语；再判断opinion与动词与动词offer间为被动关系，故答案选间为被动关系，故答案选D。【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子，不难判考查非谓语动词。分析句子，不

39、难判断，该句为祈使句，故用动词原形断，该句为祈使句，故用动词原形，答案选，答案选A。9. _ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. Staying B. StayedC. To stayD. Stay10. Lionel Messi, _ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football pla

40、yer in Europe.A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set【答案答案】C【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。此处考查动词不定式表目考查非谓语动词。此处考查动词不定式表目的，意为：晚间，我为了保持暖和，我就把柴炉加满。的，意为：晚间，我为了保持暖和，我就把柴炉加满。故选故选C。【答案答案】D【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。首先判断该句谓语为考查非谓语动词。首先判断该句谓语为is considered，故可知横线部分为非谓语动词，描述主语，故可知横线部分为非谓语动词，描述主语Lionel Messi。短语。短语set the record与主语之间为主动关与

41、主语之间为主动关系，故选系，故选B。11. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _to ruins, the city took on a new look.A.reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced12. If _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. asked B. to askC. askingD. having asked【答案答案】C【解析解析

42、】考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处是考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处是and连接连接的的after之后的并列的动名词形式；且之后的并列的动名词形式；且reduce与主语与主语city之间为被动关系，故选之间为被动关系，故选C。【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。状语从句连词考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。状语从句连词if之后省去了从句的主语，即主句的主语；而主句为祈使句，之后省去了从句的主语，即主句的主语；而主句为祈使句，默认主语为默认主语为you；主语；主语you与动词与动词ask之间为被动关系，故使之间为被动关系，故使用过去分词。答案选用过去分词。答案选A。13. Laura

43、 was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail _ for her.A.waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting14. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. standsD. stood 【答案答案】C【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。此题考查非谓语动词。此题there be句型的主语句型的主语mail后接后接后置

44、定语，后置定语，wait与与mail间为主动关系，且间为主动关系，且wait这个动作正在这个动作正在进行，故选进行，故选C，现在分词。，现在分词。【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词考查非谓语动词。现在分词standing作作bookshelf后置定语，表主动进行。后置定语，表主动进行。15. I stopped the car _ a short break as I was feeling tired. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken 16. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to

45、 eat there again. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating 【答案答案】C【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我停下车来休息一考查非谓语动词。句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的，故会儿，因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的，故选选C。【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：因为以前曾经在自助餐厅考查非谓语动词。句意为：因为以前曾经在自助餐厅吃过，吃过，Tina再也不想在那儿吃了。动词再也不想在那儿吃了。动词eat与主语与主语Tina之间为主之间为主动关系，再根据句中动关系，再根据句中before

46、可知需强调可知需强调eat这个动作发生在主动这个动作发生在主动词之前，可知用现在分词完成体词之前，可知用现在分词完成体Having eaten表主动完成，作原表主动完成，作原因状语。因状语。17. Let those in need _ that we will go all out to help them. A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood18. The witnesses _ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the

47、 fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned【答案答案】B【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。动词考查非谓语动词。动词let后接动词原形后接动词原形understand做做宾补，表示与宾语宾补，表示与宾语those in need之间为主动关系，构成短语之间为主动关系，构成短语let sb do sth。故选。故选B。【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处需要一个非谓语动词考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处需要一个非谓语动词作作witnesses的后置定语；且判断动词的后置

48、定语；且判断动词question与与witnesses间为间为被动关系；根据非谓语动词短语中标志词被动关系；根据非谓语动词短语中标志词just now可知动作可知动作question已经完成。故可选已经完成。故可选A。区别：。区别：done作后置定语意为作后置定语意为“已被已被的的”；being done作后置定语意为作后置定语意为“正被正被的的”；to be done作后置定语意为作后置定语意为“将被将被的的”。19. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A.Not knowing B. Kn

49、owing not C. Not known D. Known not20. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A.being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。主语考查非谓语动词。主语the girl与非谓语动词与非谓语动词know之之间为主动关系，故用现在分词；且非谓语动词的否定式应在间为主动关系，故用现在分词；且非谓语动词的否定式应在其前加否定词。据此可知答案

50、为其前加否定词。据此可知答案为A。此处分词。此处分词Not knowing在句中作原因状语。在句中作原因状语。【答案答案】B【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。先判断出此处需要填上一个非谓语考查非谓语动词。先判断出此处需要填上一个非谓语动词作动词作the airport的后置定语；根据标志词的后置定语；根据标志词next year及句意及句意“明年将竣工的机场明年将竣工的机场”可知非谓语动词表示将来动作，故选可知非谓语动词表示将来动作，故选动词不定式动词不定式to be done（将被做）；而（将被做）；而A项项being done“正在正在被被”；C项项“已被已被”；D项常作状语。项常作状语。21.

51、 In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _ in daily conversations.A.using B. to use C. having used D. used22. I got to the office earlier that day, _ the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught【答案答案】D【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词use在句中作在句中

52、作words的后置定语，与其存在被动关系，故使用过去分的后置定语，与其存在被动关系，故使用过去分词词used，答案为，答案为D。【答案答案】D【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意，因为我赶上了考查非谓语动词。根据句意，因为我赶上了7:30的车，所以那天我更早地到了办公室，可知赶车的车，所以那天我更早地到了办公室，可知赶车发生在到办公室之前，且与主语发生在到办公室之前，且与主语I之间为主动关系，故之间为主动关系，故使用现在分词完成体表主动完成。使用现在分词完成体表主动完成。23. They might just have a place _ on the writing course-why d

53、ont you give it a try?A.leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave24. The sunlight is white and blinding, _ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown【答案答案】D【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。固定短语考查非谓语动词。固定短语have sth. to do。【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。主语考查非谓语动词。主语sunlight与与throw shadows之间为主

54、动关系，故选之间为主动关系，故选A。25. _ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing26. There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. no

55、t have been treated【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。需辨明句子结构：句子谓语为考查非谓语动词。需辨明句子结构：句子谓语为creates，之前为主语，因此可以判断是非谓语动词作主语，之前为主语，因此可以判断是非谓语动词作主语，故选动名词做主语。故选动名词做主语。【答案答案】A【解析解析】考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。连词考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。连词when之后为状之后为状语从句的省略，非谓语动词语从句的省略，非谓语动词treat的逻辑主语即为主句主语的逻辑主语即为主句主语health problems，判断它们之间的关系为被动关系，即用过去分词即，判断它们之

56、间的关系为被动关系，即用过去分词即可。而可。而being done意为意为“正在被正在被”；to be done“将被将被”。27. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _ me stories till I fell asleep.A.having told B. telling C. told D. to tell28. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. havin

57、g gone【答案答案】B【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词tell与主语与主语my mother为主动关系，故用为主动关系，故用telling作伴随状语。作伴随状语。【答案答案】B【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。动词考查非谓语动词。动词seem之后用不定式，之后用不定式，排除排除CD项；项；to do表将来，表将来，to have done表完成，根据表完成，根据句意：引擎发不动。看起来好像出了什么毛病，可知句意：引擎发不动。看起来好像出了什么毛病，可知答案为答案为B。29. _ in the early 20th century, the school k

58、eeps on inspiring childrens love of art. A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded【答案答案】C【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。句子主语考查非谓语动词。句子主语the school与与found之间为被动关系，之间为被动关系，故此处使用过去分词故此处使用过去分词founded表被动并表被动并表完成动作。表完成动作。 （2014安徽卷）安徽卷）32While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his

59、 duty. A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote 【答案答案】B 【解析解析】本题考察的非谓语动词的固定搭配本题考察的非谓语动词的固定搭配“get+过去分词过去分词”，如，如“get burnt”被烫伤，被烫伤，get paid获得报酬；本句中的获得报酬；本句中的get promoted获得获得提拔。句义：在等待着背提拔的机会的时候，提拔。句义：在等待着背提拔的机会的时候，Herry全力以赴地尽好自己的责任。故全力以赴地尽好自己的责任。故B正确。正确。 （2014北京卷）北京卷）25. Last night, there were

60、 millions of people the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watchB. to watch C. watchedD. watching 【考点考点】考察非谓语动词用法考察非谓语动词用法 【答案答案】D 【解析解析】本句考察的是非谓语动词中的现在分词短本句考察的是非谓语动词中的现在分词短语做定语的用法，因为动词语做定语的用法，因为动词watch与前面的名词与前面的名词millions of people构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词做定语。本句中的用现在分词做定语。本句中的watching the openi