人教版英语必修一Unit 3复习课件

1、英语英语Unit 3Unit 3Travel journalTravel journal英语英语早读晨背积累早读晨背积累基础知识梳理基础知识梳理考点知识导练考点知识导练英语英语早读晨背积累早读晨背积累 促联想促联想 扩写作扩写作专家悄悄地告诉你专家悄悄地告诉你: : 一日之计在于晨。只有日积月累一日之计在于晨。只有日积月累, ,才能集腋成裘。才能集腋成裘。读话题词汇读话题词汇背精美语篇背精美语篇1.sightseeing n.1.sightseeing n.游览游览2.accommodation n.2.accommodation n.住宿住宿3.scenery n.3.scenery n.景

2、色景色4.surroundings n.4.surroundings n.环境环境5.attract vt.5.attract vt.吸引吸引6.impress vt.6.impress vt.给人留下印象给人留下印象7.amazing adj.7.amazing adj.惊人的惊人的8.wonderful adj.8.wonderful adj.精彩的精彩的; ;极好的极好的9.set out/off 9.set out/off 出发出发10.make a journey 10.make a journey 旅行旅行11.have a good trip 11.have a good tri

3、p 旅行顺利旅行顺利12.to ones delight 12.to ones delight 使某人感到高使某人感到高 兴的是兴的是13.be greatly surprised 13.be greatly surprised 惊奇不已惊奇不已14.have a good view of 14.have a good view of 一览无余一览无余15.be stuck by.15.be stuck by.被被迷住迷住In order toIn order to encourage us to take outdoor encourage us to take outdoor exerci

4、se,our school exercise,our school organizedorganized a mountain- a mountain-climbing on April 10.climbing on April 10.Hundreds ofHundreds of us us took took part inpart in it. it. It was a nice day.At 8:00 am,we It was a nice day.At 8:00 am,we gatheredgathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and at t

5、he foot of Daqing Mountain and set out set out forfor the top the top in high spiritsin high spirits. .All the wayAll the way we we chatted,sang and laughed,chatted,sang and laughed,enjoying the enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful sceneryfresh air and the beautiful scenery. .When When some fell

6、 behindsome fell behind, ,othersothers would go and offer would go and offer help.About 2 hours later,we all reached help.About 2 hours later,we all reached the top.Bathed in the sunshine,we jumped the top.Bathed in the sunshine,we jumped and and cheered with joycheered with joy. . The activity The

7、activity benefitedbenefited us a lot. us a lot.Not only Not only diddid it get us it get us close toclose to nature and give us nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work,but it relaxation from heavy school work,but it also promotedalso promoted the friendship among us. the friendship amon

8、g us.What What a wonderful timea wonderful time! !英语英语基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 抓主干抓主干 固双基固双基知识梳理知识梳理 限时限时1515分钟分钟单单词词拓拓展展1.1. /prIf /prIf/ vt./ vt.更喜欢更喜欢; ;选择某事物选择某事物( (而不选择其他事物而不选择其他事物)n.)n.更喜欢更喜欢 . .2.2. /p /psweId/ vt.sweId/ vt.说服说服; ;劝说劝说adj.adj.有说服力的有说服力的 n.n.说服说服 . .3.3. /dIt /dItmIn/ vt.mIn/ vt.决定决定; ;确定

9、确定; ;下定决心下定决心adj.adj.坚决的坚决的; ;有决心的有决心的 n.n.坚定坚定; ;坚决坚决 . .4.4. /vju /vju/ n./ n.风景风景; ;视野视野; ;观点观点; ;见解见解 vt.vt.观看观看; ;注视注视; ;考虑考虑n.n.电视观看者电视观看者; ;观众观众 . .5.5. / /edjuedjul;skedl;skedl/ n.l/ n.时间表时间表; ;进度表进度表 vt.vt.为某事安排时间为某事安排时间6.6. /trnsp /trnspt/ n.t/ n.运送运送; ;运输运输 /trnsp/trnspt/ vt.t/ vt.运输运输; ;

10、运送运送n.n.运输运输 . .7.7. /dIs /dIsdvdvntIdntId/ n./ n.不利条件不利条件; ;不便之处不便之处(反义词反义词) n.) n.优势优势; ;有利条件有利条件 . .8.8. /rd /rdeIt/ vi.eIt/ vi.毕业毕业 /rd/rdt/ n.t/ n.大学毕业生大学毕业生n.n.毕毕业业 . .9.9. /saIkl/ vi. /saIkl/ vi.骑自行车骑自行车 n.n.自行车自行车n.n.骑自行车的人骑自行车的人 n.n.骑自行车骑自行车运运 动动( (或活动或活动) ) . .10.10. /st/stb bn/ adj.n/ adj

11、.顽固的顽固的; ;固执的固执的11.11. / / naIz/ vt.naIz/ vt.组织组织; ;成立成立n.n.组织组织 n.n.组织者组织者 . .12.12. /rIlaI /rIlaIbl/ adj.bl/ adj.可信赖的可信赖的; ;可靠的可靠的adv.adv.可靠地可靠地 . .13.forecast /f13.forecast /fkkst/ n.& vt.st/ n.& vt. . .14.attitude /tItju14.attitude /tItjud/ n.d/ n. . .15.pace/peIs/ vi.15.pace/peIs/ vi. n

12、.n. . .preferpreferpreferencepreferencepersuadepersuadepersuasivepersuasivepersuasionpersuasiondeterminedeterminedetermineddetermineddetermination determination viewviewviewerviewerschedulescheduletransporttransporttransportation transportation disadvantagedisadvantageadvantageadvantagegraduategradu

13、ategraduationgraduationcyclecyclecycling cycling stubbornstubbornorganizeorganizeorganizationorganizationcyclistcyclistorganizerorganizerreliablereliablereliablyreliably预测预测; ;预报预报 态度态度; ;看法看法 缓慢而行缓慢而行; ;踱步踱步 一步一步; ;速度速度; ;步调步调 英语英语aboutabout短短语语记记忆忆1.care 1.care 关心关心; ;忧虑忧虑; ;惦念惦念2.change ones 2.ch

14、ange ones 改变主意改变主意3.give 3.give 投降投降; ;屈服屈服; ;让步让步4.ever 4.ever 自从自从5.be fond 5.be fond 喜爱喜爱; ;喜欢喜欢6.make 6.make ones mindones mind下决心下决心; ;决定决定7.7. usual usual 照常照常8.8. midnight midnight 在午夜在午夜句句型型整整理理1.When I told her the air would be 1.When I told her the air would be and it would and it would be

15、 very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience. be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄当我告诉她那里空气稀薄, ,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时呼吸困难而且天气很冷时, ,她却说这将是一她却说这将是一 次有趣的经历。次有趣的经历。2.2. she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she didnt know the best way of getting to plac

16、es, she she that she that she the trip properly.the trip properly.虽然她对去某虽然她对去某 些地方的最佳路线并不清楚些地方的最佳路线并不清楚, ,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善 尽美。尽美。3.3. she has made up her mind,nothing can change it. she has made up her mind,nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心她一旦下了决心, ,什么也不能使她改变。什么也不能使她改变。重点重点语法语法The Pre

17、sent Continuous Tense:expressing futurityThe Present Continuous Tense:expressing futurity( (现在进行时现在进行时: :表将来表将来) )mindmindininsincesinceofofupupasasatathardhard toto breathebreatheAlthoughAlthoughinsistedinsistedorganizeorganizeOnceOnce英语英语语境活用语境活用 限时限时1010分钟分钟.语境填词语境填词1.Try to think about the1.Try

18、to think about theandand(advantage) of each (advantage) of each form of reading and find out which kind is your form of reading and find out which kind is your . . (prefer). (prefer).2.They soon became interested in2.They soon became interested in(cycle) too and now they (cycle) too and now they are

19、 are(schedule) their next trip.(schedule) their next trip.3.If you want to pass your exams youd better change your3.If you want to pass your exams youd better change your ( (态度态度).).4.Weve4.Weve( (劝服劝服) her out of her foolish plan of carrying ) her out of her foolish plan of carrying out a long trip

20、. out a long trip.5.The extra money could be spent on improving public 5.The extra money could be spent on improving public t t.答案答案: :1.advantages;disadvantages;preference1.advantages;disadvantages;preference2.cycling;scheduling2.cycling;scheduling3.attitude3.attitude4.persuaded4.persuaded5.transpo

21、rt5.transport 英语英语答案答案: :6.stubborn6.stubborn7.reliable7.reliable8.graduate;graduated;graduation8.graduate;graduated;anized;organization;anized;organization;organizing10.determination;10.determination; determined;Determined determined;Determined6.The prime minister was

22、too 6.The prime minister was too s s to admit that he was to admit that he was wrong. wrong.7.We are looking for someone who is 7.We are looking for someone who is r r and hard-working.and hard-working.8.My brother is a 8.My brother is a in physics,and he in physics,and he from from Beijing Universi

23、ty in 2008.I still remember the day when we Beijing University in 2008.I still remember the day when we went to his went to his .(graduate).(graduate)9.Mr.Smith,who is a very 9.Mr.Smith,who is a very person,works as the president person,works as the president of a large international of a large inte

24、rnational .He is busy .He is busy a a conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize) conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize)10.Li Hua is a young man with great 10.Li Hua is a young man with great .He .He to go to to go to Tibet after graduation. Tibet after gra

25、duation. never to come back before he never to come back before he could make a big fortune,he said good-bye to his parents. could make a big fortune,he said good-bye to his parents. (determine) (determine)英语英语答案答案: :1.makes up his mind;change his mind1.makes up his mind;change his mind2.was fond of

26、2.was fond of3.care 3.care aboutabout4.ever since then4.ever since then5.give in5.give in.短语复现短语复现1.Once he1.Once he ( (下决心下决心) to do ) to do something,he will not something,he will not ( (改变主意改变主意) ) again. again.2.The artist 2.The artist ( (喜爱喜爱) drawing when he ) drawing when he was only a child

27、of four. was only a child of four.3.He is so selfish as to3.He is so selfish as to ( (关心关心) himself only.) himself only.4.I had a dinner together with Aunt Lin two years ago and we 4.I had a dinner together with Aunt Lin two years ago and we havent met havent met ( (从那以后从那以后).).5.They kept asking hi

28、m to stay for the evening party,and he had 5.They kept asking him to stay for the evening party,and he had to to ( (顺从顺从)at last.)at last.英语英语答案答案: :1.I (should) take a taxi1.I (should) take a taxi2.was hard/difficult to 2.was hard/difficult to understandunderstand3.Once;is done3.Once;is done.句式活用句式

29、活用1.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places,1.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 仿写仿写: :他坚决要求我乘坐出租车他坚决要求我乘坐出租车, ,并主动提出付钱。并主动提出付钱。 He insisted that He insisted

30、 that and and offered to pay for it. offered to pay for it.2.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would 2.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience. be very cold,she said it would be an interesting exp

31、erience. 仿写仿写: :这本书很难理解这本书很难理解, ,结果学生们失去了兴趣。结果学生们失去了兴趣。 The bookThe book ;as a result,the ;as a result,the students lost interest. students lost interest.3.Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.3.Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it. 仿写仿写: :一旦对环境造成了破坏一旦对环境造成了破坏, ,需要很多年才能

32、使生态系统恢复正常。需要很多年才能使生态系统恢复正常。 environmental damage environmental damage ,it takes many ,it takes many years for the ecosystem( years for the ecosystem(生态系统生态系统)to recover.)to recover.英语英语考点知识导练考点知识导练 解疑难解疑难 提知能提知能 考点详解考点详解 限时限时3030分钟分钟1.prefer vt.1.prefer vt.更喜欢更喜欢; ;选择某事物选择某事物( (而不选择其他事物而不选择其他事物) )归归

33、纳纳拓拓展展prefer (sb.) to do sth.prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢更喜欢( (某人某人) )做做prefer sth./doing.to sth./doing.prefer sth./doing.to sth./doing.与与相比更喜相比更喜 欢欢;宁愿宁愿不愿不愿prefer to do.rather than do.prefer to do.rather than do.宁可宁可也不也不prefer that+prefer that+从句从句 从句中常用从句中常用(should+)(should+)动词原形动词原形 更喜欢更喜欢, , 更愿意更

34、愿意in preference to in preference to 优先于优先于have a preference for have a preference for 偏爱偏爱, ,喜爱喜爱give preference to give preference to 给给以优惠以优惠; ;优待优待英语英语英文典例英文典例: :That is why fish That is why fish preferprefer shallow water shallow water toto deep water because deep water because the former is war

35、mer the former is warmer.(2015.(2015广东广东, ,阅读理解阅读理解B)B) 这就是为什么比起深水来鱼更喜欢浅水这就是为什么比起深水来鱼更喜欢浅水, ,因为浅水更暖和。因为浅水更暖和。I I prefer toprefer to live simply live simply waste the limited waste the limited resources. resources. 我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿去浪费有限的资源。我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿去浪费有限的资源。I would I would preferprefer thathat you t y

36、ou (should) not(should) not mention mention my name.my name. 我希望你不要提到我的名字。我希望你不要提到我的名字。ratherratherthanthan英语英语写作联想写作联想: :典例典例其他表达方式其他表达方式I would rather live simply than waste the limited resources.I would rather live simply than waste the limited resources.I would live a simple life rather than was

37、te the limited I would live a simple life rather than waste the limited resources. resources.I have a preference for simple life rather than wasting the I have a preference for simple life rather than wasting the limited resources. limited resources.特别提示特别提示: :表示表示“宁可做宁可做也不做也不做”可用以下句型可用以下句型: :prefer

38、 to do.rather than do.prefer to do.rather than do.=would do.rather than do.=would do.rather than do.=would rather do.than do.=would rather do.than do.英语英语2.persuade vt.2.persuade vt.劝说劝说, ,说服说服英语英语英文典例英文典例: :He He persuaded herpersuaded her into/out of going (=to go/not to go) to the into/out of goi

39、ng (=to go/not to go) to the party. party.他说服她参加他说服她参加/ /不参加这次聚会。不参加这次聚会。(P(P11181118) )Advertisements Advertisements us us newer is better and that we newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products will be happier with the latest products.(2015.(2015安徽安徽, ,完形填空完形填空) ) 广告使我们相信广

40、告使我们相信, ,越新的就越好越新的就越好, ,我们对最新产品会更满意。我们对最新产品会更满意。When he retired three years ago,he When he retired three years ago,he persuadedpersuaded his church music his church music director director to taketo take him as a student him as a student.(2014.(2014福建福建, ,完形填空完形填空) ) 三年前退休时三年前退休时, ,他说服教会音乐指导接纳他为学生。他

41、说服教会音乐指导接纳他为学生。特别提示特别提示: :persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.to do sth.强调劝的结果强调劝的结果, ,即劝服。而即劝服。而advise/try advise/try to persuade sb.to do sth.to persuade sb.to do sth.强调劝说的动作。如强调劝说的动作。如: :You can You can advise advise him but you may not him but you may not persuadepersuade him. him.你可以劝他但你不一定能说服他。你

42、可以劝他但你不一定能说服他。persuadepersuadethatthat英语英语3.determine vt.3.determine vt.决定决定; ;确定确定;(;(使使) )下定决心下定决心英语英语英文典例英文典例: :Whether a person can succeed or not Whether a person can succeed or not by many by many factors. factors. 一个人能否成功是由多种因素来决定的。一个人能否成功是由多种因素来决定的。Her encouragement Her encouragement determi

43、neddetermined me me toto carry on with the work. carry on with the work.她她 的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。(P(P402402) )He He waswas determined thatdetermined that none of his children would be denied none of his children would be denied an education. an education. (2015(2015福建福建, ,阅读理解阅读理解B)B) 他下

44、定决心他下定决心, ,他的孩子中没有一个会被剥夺教育。他的孩子中没有一个会被剥夺教育。I have I have determined on/upon going todetermined on/upon going to the countryside after the countryside after graduation. graduation.我已决定毕业后到农村去。我已决定毕业后到农村去。isisdetermineddetermined英语英语特别提示特别提示: :determine to do sth.determine to do sth.在词义上等于在词义上等于be det

45、ermined to do be determined to do sth.sth.但前者强调动作但前者强调动作, ,后者强调状态后者强调状态, ,类似的短语还有类似的短语还有:prepare for/be :prepare for/be prepared for,worry about/be worried aboutprepared for,worry about/be worried about。如。如: :DeterminedDetermined,Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed ,Dad filled our pl

46、ates with steaming stew and passed them around.(2015them around.(2015四川四川, ,阅读理解阅读理解B)B)确定后确定后, ,爸爸把我们的盘子满满地盛上蒸炖的食品爸爸把我们的盘子满满地盛上蒸炖的食品, ,然后递给我们。然后递给我们。英语英语4.view n.4.view n.风景风景; ;视野视野; ;观点观点; ;见解见解 vt.vt.观看观看; ;注视注视; ;考虑考虑归纳归纳拓展拓展in ones view in ones view 在某人看来在某人看来come into view come into view 进入视野

47、进入视野, ,看得见看得见in view of in view of 鉴于鉴于, ,考虑到考虑到, ,由于由于from ones point of view from ones point of view 从某人的观点从某人的观点/ /角度出发角度出发view.as.view.as.把把看作看作 英语英语英文典例英文典例: :While climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine While climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful and a

48、beautiful viewview. . 爬山时爬山时, ,我们享受着温暖的阳光我们享受着温暖的阳光, ,欣赏着美丽的风景。欣赏着美丽的风景。 his youth,the police have decided not to press his youth,the police have decided not to press charges. charges.鉴于他年纪很轻鉴于他年纪很轻, ,警方已决定不予起诉。警方已决定不予起诉。(P(P17151715) )From the teachers point of view,From the teachers point of view,

49、 children should be left children should be left to decide what to read and how to read to decide what to read and how to read.(2015.(2015浙江浙江, ,阅读理解阅读理解A) A) 从老师的角度看从老师的角度看, ,孩子们应该自己决定阅读的内容和方式。孩子们应该自己决定阅读的内容和方式。A study of British accents during the 1970s found that a A study of British accents duri

50、ng the 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed aswas viewed as the most the most attractive voice attractive voice.(2015.(2015广东广东, ,阅读理解阅读理解D)D) 在二十世纪七十年代在二十世纪七十年代, ,一项对英国口音的研究发现一项对英国口音的研究发现, ,听起来像是一个听起来像是一个 英国广播公司新闻广播员的声音被视为是最具吸引力的声音。

51、英国广播公司新闻广播员的声音被视为是最具吸引力的声音。InIn viewviewofof英语英语词语辨析词语辨析: :viewview多指从固定的某个地方如门口、窗口等向外看去多指从固定的某个地方如门口、窗口等向外看去, ,所所看见的人或物活动的场面看见的人或物活动的场面, ,不一定表示风景。不一定表示风景。表示表示“观点观点, ,看法看法”, ,还可用还可用viewpoint,point of viewpoint,point of viewview。scenescene通常指局部的、具体的、包括人或物活动的通常指局部的、具体的、包括人或物活动的“风景风景, ,景致景致”, ,还可表示戏剧、电

52、影中的还可表示戏剧、电影中的“一场一场, ,场景场景”以及以及现实生活中的现实生活中的“情景情景”。表示表示“事发现场事发现场”, ,比如比如the scene of the crimethe scene of the crime犯犯罪现场罪现场sceneryscenery风景类的总称风景类的总称, ,没有复数形式没有复数形式, ,指某一地区的自然风貌指某一地区的自然风貌或乡村的天然景色等。或乡村的天然景色等。sightsightseesee的名词形式的名词形式, ,其含义多与其含义多与“看见看见”有关有关, ,表示表示“目目光光, ,视力视力, ,视野视野, ,景物景物, ,景象景象”等。等

53、。英语英语The boats in the harbor made a beautifulThe boats in the harbor made a beautiful . .停泊在海港中的船只构成了一幅优美的风景。停泊在海港中的船只构成了一幅优美的风景。The flowers are a lovely The flowers are a lovely in spring. in spring.春天百花盛开十分美丽。春天百花盛开十分美丽。When we came to the lake,we stopped to admire theWhen we came to the lake,we s

54、topped to admire the . .来到湖边的时候来到湖边的时候, ,我们停下来欣赏美景。我们停下来欣赏美景。You will get a fine You will get a fine of the town from the top of the of the town from the top of the hill.hill.在小山顶上在小山顶上, ,你能很好地欣赏到小城的全貌。你能很好地欣赏到小城的全貌。scenescenesightsightscenerysceneryviewview英语英语5.care about 5.care about 关心关心; ;忧虑忧虑;

55、 ;惦念惦念归纳拓展归纳拓展care for care for 喜欢喜欢, ,照料照料take care take care 当心当心take care of take care of 照料照料with care with care 小心小心, ,慎重慎重take care to do sth.take care to do sth.注意做某事注意做某事英文典例英文典例: :The text is especially helpful for those who The text is especially helpful for those who care about care about

56、 their body shape. their body shape. (2015(2015全国全国,阅读理解阅读理解B) B) 这篇文章对于那些关心自己体形的人来说是特别有用的。这篇文章对于那些关心自己体形的人来说是特别有用的。Who will Who will take care oftake care of the dog while were away? the dog while were away? 我们外出时我们外出时, ,谁来负责照看这狗呢谁来负责照看这狗呢?(P?(P205205) ) not to be impolite to the customers. not to

57、be impolite to the customers. 注意别对顾客不礼貌。注意别对顾客不礼貌。TakeTakecarecare英语英语词语辨析词语辨析: :care forcare for表示表示“喜欢喜欢”时时, ,常用于否定句和疑问句中常用于否定句和疑问句中; ;表示表示“关心关心, ,照料照料”时时, ,常用于肯定句和疑问句中。常用于肯定句和疑问句中。care aboutcare about关心关心, ,在乎在乎, ,多用于否定句中。多用于否定句中。She She the lonely old man day and night and didnt the lonely old m

58、an day and night and didnt what others said. what others said.她日夜照料那位孤独老人她日夜照料那位孤独老人, ,不在乎别人说什么。不在乎别人说什么。caredcaredforforcarecareaboutabout英语英语6.change ones mind 6.change ones mind 改变主意改变主意归纳拓展归纳拓展make up ones mind make up ones mind 下决心下决心, ,决定决定bear/keep (.) in mind bear/keep (.) in mind 记住记住()()ha

59、ve.in mind have.in mind 考虑考虑, ,打算打算call/bring sth. to mind call/bring sth. to mind 回忆起某事回忆起某事fix ones mind upon fix ones mind upon 把注意力集中在把注意力集中在英文典例英文典例: :Once he makes a decision,he will never Once he makes a decision,he will never change his mind.change his mind. 他一旦作出决定他一旦作出决定, ,就不会改变主意。就不会改变主意。

60、After graduation from college,they After graduation from college,they to to go and settle in the countryside. go and settle in the countryside. 大学毕业后大学毕业后, ,他们决心到农村安家落户。他们决心到农村安家落户。In transactive memory,people In transactive memory,people keepkeep the information the information in mindin mind. .(2015(2015安