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1、会计学1新目标新目标(mbio)八年级上册八年级上册UNIT复习复习第一页,共46页。第1页/共46页第二页,共46页。根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.My cousin wants to be a p_becauseShe likes travelling in the blus sky.2.After finish high school,he is going tostudy in u_ .3.My parents hope I can have a good_ in my school.4.My mom is c_ in the kitchen.

2、5.I am going to take _(表演表演(bioyn)lessons6.My New Years_(决心决心) is to get good grades.7.He has his own_(私人)私人)computer.ilotniversityeducationookingactingresolutionpersonal第2页/共46页第三页,共46页。8.She is studying computer science.She wants to be a computer p_.9.Resolution is a kind of p_ to yourself.10.We o

3、ften make resolutions at theb_ of the new year.11.He makes a _(每周的)每周的)plan every week.12.They want to_ (改善改善(gishn))their lives13.Whats the m_ of this word?rogrammerromiseeginningweeklyimproveeaning第3页/共46页第四页,共46页。重要短语:重要短语:1.组建足球队组建足球队2.取得好成绩取得好成绩3.再学习一门外语再学习一门外语4. 写下,记下写下,记下(j xi) 5.学着做学着做,开始做开始

4、做 6.不断不断/坚持做某事坚持做某事7.下决心下决心 8.与与有关有关9.许诺许诺10.确保,查明确保,查明11.对对有把握有把握12. 上声乐课上声乐课make the soccer teamget good gradeslearn another foreign languagewrite downtake upkeep on doing sth.make a resolutionhave to do withmake promises/a promisemake surebe sure about/oftake singing lessons第4页/共46页第五页,共46页。13.在在

5、开始开始14.制定周计划制定周计划15.同意某人的观点同意某人的观点16.为此为此,因此原因因此原因17.从从回来回来(hu li)18. 能够做某事能够做某事19.有共同特征有共同特征20.长大,成熟长大,成熟21.新年决心新年决心at the beginning ofmake a weekly planagree with sb.for this reasoncome back frombe able to dohavein commongrow upNew Years resolution第5页/共46页第六页,共46页。1. The Old Man and the Sea by Hem

6、ingway. 海海明威的老人与海。明威的老人与海。 此处介词此处介词by为为“由由所著所著”之意。再如:之意。再如:a short story by Lu Xun (鲁迅的一部短篇小鲁迅的一部短篇小说说(dunpinxioshu),the music by Mozart(莫扎特写的音乐莫扎特写的音乐),paintings by Van Gogh(梵高的绘画梵高的绘画)等。等。第6页/共46页第七页,共46页。2. Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. 当然我会继续当然我会继续(jx)坚持写故事。坚持写故事。 keep on with

7、sth. 继续继续(jx)坚持某事。坚持某事。 keep on doing sth. 继续继续(jx)坚持做某事。坚持做某事。 He kept on talking in class.My father kept on with his work after an hours rest.第7页/共46页第八页,共46页。3. Im not sure about that. 我还不确定我还不确定(qudng)。 be sure about/of 对对有把握;相信有把握;相信He is sure about/of success.4. Not everyone knows what they wa

8、nt to be.并并非每个人都清楚非每个人都清楚(qng chu)自己想做什么。自己想做什么。常见的部分否定:常见的部分否定: not every not all not bothNot every book is educational.Not all teachers are good teachers.Both the windows are not open.第8页/共46页第九页,共46页。5. Just make sure you try your best. 保证尽自己保证尽自己(zj)的最大努力。的最大努力。 make sure 意为意为“确信;务必;查明,确信;务必;查明,

9、弄清楚弄清楚”。常用于祈使句中,表示请求。常用于祈使句中,表示请求或要求对方或要求对方(dufng)按照要求做某事,按照要求做某事,后接后接that引导的宾语从句或引导的宾语从句或of短语。短语。e.g. Make sure that you would come.第9页/共46页第十页,共46页。6.be sure about 确信确信(quxn);对;对有把握有把握e.g. Are you sure about the number? 你你对数字对数字(shz)有把握吗?有把握吗?make sure 确保确保(qubo);查;查明明e.g. Make sure you get there

10、on time. 一一定要确保准时到达那里。定要确保准时到达那里。第10页/共46页第十一页,共46页。7. Then you can be anything you want! 那那么你就能当上你想做的人了。么你就能当上你想做的人了。 此句的基本意思是此句的基本意思是you can be anything,不定不定(bdng)代词代词anything指代未来所指代未来所从事的某一职业,从事的某一职业,you want用来修饰用来修饰anything。第11页/共46页第十二页,共46页。8. Did you make any resolutions last year? 9.Were you

11、 able to keep them? Why or why not? be able to 意意“能能”,后接动词,后接动词(dngc)原形原形,用于各种时态,用于各种时态I was able to speak English when I was two years old.Im not able to agree with you.2.我不能同意我不能同意(tngy)你的观点你的观点.1. 我两岁时就能说英语我两岁时就能说英语(yn y).be able to会;能够会;能够make resolutions下决心下决心第12页/共46页第十三页,共46页。10. discuss the

12、questions with sb.1) discuss with sb.2) discuss doing sth.discussion n.have a discussion about 11. be able to do sth. e.g. I was able to speak English when I was two years old.I was not able to agree with you.Lets discuss the housing problem.让我们让我们(w men)来讨论一下住房的问题。来讨论一下住房的问题。 第13页/共46页第十四页,共46页。13.

13、 too to 太太而不能而不能 e.g. He is too young to play the games. He is too young to go to school.第14页/共46页第十五页,共46页。14. make promises to sb. 1) make a promise to sb. 2) keep a / ones promise 3) break a / ones promise e.g. Dont make promises to others easily.15. write down 1) write down n. = write n. down 2)

14、 write pron. down 代词代词(dic)只能放只能放_ e.g. Please write down your name on your paper.16. be about physical health 身体身体健康健康 中间中间(zhngjin)第15页/共46页第十六页,共46页。17. have to do with self-improvement have to do with 与与有关有关(yugun);关于;关于 have something to do with have noting to do with e.g. I have nothing to do

15、with Tom. have to do with better planning18. take up a hobby 开始开始(kish)做,学着做做,学着做+n./doing up 短语大集合:短语大集合: cut up; get up; put up; stay up late; wake up; make up; dress up19. have one thing in common have nothing in common have something in common第16页/共46页第十七页,共46页。Do you know what a resolution is?

16、Its a kind of promise.Do you know who she is? where Jim lives? how long it takes from Beijing to Shanghai? what his name is? what they want to be?第17页/共46页第十八页,共46页。I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.宾语宾语(bny)(bny)从句从句 时间状语时间状语从句从句promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事。许诺去做某事。 sb. Sth

17、. 许诺某人某事。许诺某人某事。 that 从句从句(cn j). 许诺许诺/答答应应 妈妈承诺要给我买辆新自行车。妈妈承诺要给我买辆新自行车。My mother promised to buy a new bike for me.My mother promised me a new bike.My mother promised that she could buy a car for me.第18页/共46页第十九页,共46页。However, promises (you make to yourself) are resolutions,and the most common kind

18、 is New Years resolutions.定语定语(dngy)从句从句 promise n. Dont make promises to others easily.make a promise (to sb.)keep a / ones promisebreak a / ones promise If you make a promise, you should keep it. 如果如果(rgu)你许了诺,你就应该遵守它。你许了诺,你就应该遵守它。第19页/共46页第二十页,共46页。When we make resolutions at the beginning of the

19、 year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.时间状语从句时间状语从句 宾语从句宾语从句 at the beginning of 你可以在文章开头找到这个句子。你可以在文章开头找到这个句子。 You can find the sentence at the beginning of the article. begin to do sth. / doing sth. improve ones life / lives / English我想要努力学习来提高我想要努力学习来提高(t go)我的英语。我的英语。I want to wor

20、k hard to improve my English.第20页/共46页第二十一页,共46页。For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.宾语宾语(bny)从句从句25. 因此有人就说,没计划因此有人就说,没计划(jhu)就是最好的就是最好的计划计划(jhu)。For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.

21、宾语从句宾语从句第21页/共46页第二十二页,共46页。e.g. This is my own camera. I bought it with my own money. 这是我自己这是我自己(zj)的照像机,是我用自己的照像机,是我用自己(zj)的钱买的。的钱买的。26. own adj. & adv. 自己自己(zj)的;私人的的;私人的常用结构:常用结构:“ones own + 事物事物”某人某人(mu rn)自己的事物自己的事物第22页/共46页第二十三页,共46页。e.g. Personal health is necessary for this job. 做此工作做此工作(gn

22、gzu)需要健康身体。需要健康身体。27. personal adj. 个人个人(grn)的;私人的的;私人的This kind of dog can guide the blind person. 这种狗能引导这种狗能引导(yndo)盲人行走。盲人行走。名词名词 person (人人) + al personal 个人的个人的第23页/共46页第二十四页,共46页。e.g. The relationship between Mr. Smith and his son is very close. 史密斯和他儿子史密斯和他儿子(r zi)的关系很亲的关系很亲密。密。28. relationsh

23、ip n. 关系关系(gun x)名词名词(mng c) relation + ship relationship 关系关系第24页/共46页第二十五页,共46页。1. Alice and Ben made their _ (新年新年(xnnin)决心决心) yesterday.2. Please_ (写下写下)your name!3.Tom _(制定周计划(制定周计划) every week.4.Mom wants me to be a doctor,but I _(没把握)没把握) New Years resolutionswrite downExercisesmakes a weekly

24、 planam not sure about that.第25页/共46页第二十六页,共46页。5. Tony is going to _ (取得取得(qd) 好成绩好成绩) next year.6.Some resolutions _(与与 有有)better planning.7.He is going to be an engineer when he_(长大)(长大)8.My parents _ me yesterday.have to do withget good gradesgrows upagreeed with第26页/共46页第二十七页,共46页。一般一般(ybn)(ybn

25、)将来时将来时be going tobe going to的用法的用法1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态2、结构:主语、结构:主语+be going to+v(动词原形动词原形)+其他其他例如:例如: It is going to rain. 要下雨了。要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。今天我们准备开一个会。3、时间标志:、时间标志:常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天),(明天),

26、 next week(下周),(下周),from now no(从现在从现在(xinzi)开始开始),in the future(将来将来),soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后两天之后)等。等。 第27页/共46页第二十八页,共46页。7/7/2022句式变化句式变化(binhu):1.肯定句肯定句 主语主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形动词原形+其其它它My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备我姐姐准备明年学英语。明年学英语。2.否定句否定句 主语主语+be(am

27、/ is / are)not going to +动词原形动词原形 +其它其它I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不我今天晚上不打算去看电影。打算去看电影。 3.一般疑问句一般疑问句 Be (am / is / are)+主语主语+going to+动词原动词原型型+其它其它?Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isnt。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句一般疑

28、问句 ?Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节春节你打算在哪过?你打算在哪过?语法(yf)重难点讲解第28页/共46页第二十九页,共46页。第29页/共46页第三十页,共46页。Write about your resolutions:(In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.) 写作指导 本文为写自己决心、及做法,并说明原因。因此,时态应用一般将来时态;应先根据自己的想法,说明自己的决心;然后,具体说一下自己打算怎样去实现这个理由;最后,再简单地说一些(yxi

29、)做此事的原因。 应注意一般将来时态的结构(be going to),不要丢掉be 动词am。这是同学们最易出现的错误。 写写 作作第30页/共46页第三十一页,共46页。Im going to get more exercise and eat more vegetables. Because I want to win next years running race. I love my family. Im going to help my mom cook food and do the dishes. Besides, I want to make more friends. So

30、Im going to play games with my friends and help them with their study. 第31页/共46页第三十二页,共46页。Im going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork. Im going to work hard at English and math. Because I really want to be a engineer and get really good grades. 第32页/共46页第三十三页,共46页。1. 你长大后想做什么?你长大后想做什么? What do yo

31、u want _ _ when you _ _?2. 我想成为一名工程师。我想成为一名工程师。 I want to _ _ _.3. 你打算你打算(d sun)如何做?如何做? How _ you _ to _ that? 4. 我打算我打算(d sun)非常努力地学习数学。非常努力地学习数学。 Im _ _ _ _ really hard.grow upto bebe an engineerare going do根据课本内容,完成下列根据课本内容,完成下列(xili)句句子。子。going to study math第33页/共46页第三十四页,共46页。5. 你想去哪里工作?你想去哪里工

32、作? _ _ you going to work?6. 我打算我打算(d sun)搬到上海。搬到上海。 Im _ _ _ to Shanghai. 7. 你打算你打算(d sun)从什么时候开始?从什么时候开始? When _ you _ to _? 8. 我打算我打算(d sun)读完中学和大学后开始读完中学和大学后开始。 Im going to _ _ I _ high school and _. Where aregoing to move are going startstart when finish college 第34页/共46页第三十五页,共46页。Practice(重点(重

33、点(zhngdin)知识再现)知识再现)第35页/共46页第三十六页,共46页。Practice第36页/共46页第三十七页,共46页。第37页/共46页第三十八页,共46页。根据句意和汉语根据句意和汉语(Hny)提示写出所缺单词提示写出所缺单词 第38页/共46页第三十九页,共46页。根据句意和汉语提示根据句意和汉语提示(tsh)写出所缺单词写出所缺单词 第39页/共46页第四十页,共46页。第40页/共46页第四十一页,共46页。一、根据句意及首字母提示(tsh)完成句子。1. He likes acting very much and he wants to be an a_ in the future. 2. A v_ is good at playing the violin.3. He s_ the letters to his parents yesterday.4. She wants to be a teacher so she will study e_ in the college.5. Her dream is to be a student of the u_. ctor iolinist ent ducationniversity

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