小学英语 主谓宾（沐风书屋）

1、中小学在线一对一主谓宾 句子成分介绍1阳山书屋Review中小学在线一对一知识点回顾话题购物打电话问路2阳山书屋常见话题中小学在线一对一7、购物情景模拟：去超市买一条牛仔裤的对话在水果摊买一斤梨的对话3阳山书屋常见话题中小学在线一对一7、购物Can I help you?/What can I do for you?/What would you like? -Id like a/an/someAnything else? What about the red one? How many kilos? - Five kilos, please.How much is it/are they?-

2、Its /Theyre twenty yuan. Heres your change.4阳山书屋常见话题中小学在线一对一8、打电话对话：J：你好，请问哪位？A：你好，这里是April，请问Jerry在吗？J：我就是。请问有什么事情吗？A：明天下午有一场足球比赛，要不要一起去看？J：不了，谢谢。我还有很多作业没有写完。A：没关系。再见。5阳山书屋常见话题中小学在线一对一8、打电话Hello, may I speak to Nancy?- This is Nancy speaking.Is that Tom (speaking)?-Yes, this is Tom speaking.Whos th

3、at(speaking)?- Its Liu Tao here.Wait for a minute. / Hold on , please.Sorry, she isnt in.6阳山书屋常见话题中小学在线一对一9、问路、指路Jerry，我想去你学校，怎么走？7阳山书屋常见话题中小学在线一对一9、问路、指路Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office？How can I get to the nearest post office?Can you show/tell me the way to the nearest post office?How far

4、 is the nearest post office from here?How many stops are there? 8阳山书屋常见话题中小学在线一对一9、问路、指路Go along this road and then turn right/left at the third crossing.The post office is on your right/left.Its over there. Near the Bank of China.You can take bus No.8 and get off at the third stop.Sorry, I dont kno

5、w. You can ask the policeman.9阳山书屋Homework中小学在线一对一情境匹配 IV()1.Hereisyourwatch,Mike. A.Iknowwhereyourpenis.()2.Icantfindmypen. B.Youmustlookafteryourclothes.()3.Itstwelveoclock. C.Putonyourcoatandshoes.()4.Youmustgotoschoolnow. D.Thanksverymuch.()5.Hereisyourshirt,Jim. E.Imustgonow,bye-bye.10阳山书屋Homew

6、ork中小学在线一对一情境匹配 V()1.Whoistheboyinbrown? A.ItsMr.Browns,Ithink.()2.Whosejacketisthis? B.HesAnnsbrotherTom.()3.Whatcolourisyourbike? C.Itsaboutsix.()4.Whatsthetime,please? D.Itsblack.()5.CanIhaveanegg? E.Twenty.()6.Howmanycarscanyousee? F.Yes,please.()7.Itstimetogotoschool. G.Thankyou.()8.Youhaveanic

7、eskirt,Kate. H.Yes,letsgo.11阳山书屋中小学在线一对一12阳山书屋主谓宾中小学在线一对一13阳山书屋什么是主谓宾？中小学在线一对一组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语中句子成分有主语、谓语、宾语等等。顺序一般是： 主语+谓语+宾语如： I eat an apple. 主 谓 宾 名词 动词 名词14阳山书屋主语中小学在线一对一Subject主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词充当。The little boy likes watching TV.All the animals in the zoo are enjoying sunshine today.主语是执行

8、句子行为或动作的主体，如“我写字”或“我跳舞”中的“我”，就是主语，他做出“写字”或“跳舞”这个动作。15阳山书屋主语中小学在线一对一Subject造句，说出下面的句子中的主语：With the help of my mom, I finish making a kite.This morning her mother is making the bed.他们这周六将要去爬山。冬天时花死了。16阳山书屋谓语中小学在线一对一Predicate谓语是句子中不可缺少的部分！（想想有没有主语和宾语可以没有的句子情况？）谓语说明主语的动作、状态或特征如“我写字”或“我跳舞”中的“我”是主语，他做出“写字

9、”或“跳舞”这个动作，“写字”和“跳舞”是谓语。一般来说谓语是动词17阳山书屋谓语中小学在线一对一Predicate谓 语简单谓语：由动词（或动词谓语）e.g. Li Ming is 11 years old. He puts on his jeans on Monday.复合谓语：情态动词+动词e.g. I can speak a little English. You must stay away from the pandas.18阳山书屋谓语中小学在线一对一Predicate造句，说出下面的句子中的谓语：She waters the flowers every day.Nancy ge

10、ts off the bus at 10.a.m.老师正在和我的爸爸谈话。昨天我买了一件衣服。19阳山书屋宾语中小学在线一对一object谓语之后往往有宾语宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者，跟在动词之后。如：我踢足球“踢”是谓语，是我的动作“足球”是宾语，是动作的对象或承受者20阳山书屋句子结构中小学在线一对一以上都是最简单的句型：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语英语中的复杂句型很多，下面来介绍更多相关知识21阳山书屋句子结构中小学在线一对一英语中基本句子结构一共五种：1. 主语+谓语(简称主谓结构)例句：I(主语)dance(谓语). The dog runs.2. 主语+谓语+宾语(简称主谓

11、宾结构)例句：I(主语)eat(谓语)anapple(宾语). Tomorrow I will go to the cinema.22阳山书屋句子结构中小学在线一对一英语中基本句子结构一共五种：3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(简称主谓双宾语结构)例句：I(主语)buy(谓语)you(间接宾语)abook(直接宾语). 说明：一般来说代词为间接宾语，物品名词为直接宾语。23阳山书屋句子结构中小学在线一对一英语中基本句子结构一共五种：4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(简称主谓宾宾补结构)例句：I(主语)called(谓语)thecar(宾语)Bigboy(宾语补足语).说明：宾语补足语，在

12、谓语动词之后，接了宾语但句义依旧不完整，需要再加另外的成分补充说明宾语的意义，这个成分就是宾语补足语。24阳山书屋句子结构中小学在线一对一英语中基本句子结构一共五种：5.主语+系动词+表语(简称主系表结构)例句： He(主语)looks(系动词)funny(表语). This hamburger tastes yummy.25阳山书屋句子结构中小学在线一对一主系表（强调主语的身份、状态、特征）1）名词做表语：She is aTVreporter.This is mycomputer.2）形容词作表语He is tall and strong.You look sadtoday.26阳山书屋句子

13、结构中小学在线一对一主 系 表（强调主语的身份、状态、特征）3）数词做表语：I am 48 kg.You are 4 cm taller than me.4）地点短语作表语Many clothes are in the closet.5）时间短语作表语My birthday is in April. 27阳山书屋句子结构中小学在线一对一主 谓 宾（强调主语的行为、动作）（一般现在时）We have tomatoes,tofuandfish.（现在进行时）They areclimbing trees.（一般将来时） Iamgoingtobuy acomicbook.（一般过去时） I playe

14、d football.28阳山书屋Practice中小学在线一对一一、找出下列句子中的主语、谓语和宾语1. Thestudents aredoing a test.2. ThestudentsstudyEnglishhardforthetestintheschooleveryday.3. Thestudentsplanttreesinthegardenintheschooleveryday.4. DoestheteacherfromEnglandhavealittleblackdog?5. Thegirlofyourclasseatsanappleintheclassroomeveryday.

15、29阳山书屋Practice中小学在线一对一二、用括号中单词的正确形式填空1. What_theteacherfromAmerica_you?(teach)2. Why_theteacherfromAmerica_theteacherfromEngland?(love)3. Howmanybaozi_you_everymorning?(eat)4. Where_thestudentsofyourclass _treeseveryyear?(plant)5. Themostcleverlittleboystudentofourclass_hishomeworkintheschooleveryda

16、y.(notdo)30阳山书屋Practice中小学在线一对一二、用括号中单词的正确形式填空6.When_theboystudentsofyourclass_footballontheplaygroundintheschooleveryday?(play)7. Who_intheclassroomat12:00clock?(be)8. I_ TVathomelastnight.(notwatch)9. Heoften_bookstoher.(give)10. We_ourclassateight.(begin)31阳山书屋Practice中小学在线一对一三、翻译句子我爸爸正在书房里读书。You must listen to me.她在10岁时非常喜欢英语。He often wr