2022年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷解析版

1、2022年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷第一局部听（共两节，30分）第一节听短对话答题（共5题：每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。1. (7.5 分)(1) Whatfs wrong with Jack?A.He has a headache.B.He has a sore throat.C.He has a fever.What does the womans brother look like?A.He is short.B.H

2、e is tall.C.He is of medium height.Whose umbrella is blue?A.Tonys.B.The mans.C.The womans.Which sign is on the bus?A.No photos.B.No parking.C.No smoking.Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer.More and more people coming home from work turned on the TV, instead of opening a newspaper.But gener

3、ally, newspapers still managed to survive （生 存）.Although they couldnt compete with TV in spreading the latest news, they could provide in - depth reports that TV news could not.But newspapers suffered another heavier blow in the 1990s.With the appearance of the Internet, lots of information became f

4、ree.Many newspaper readers realized that they could conveniently read news online for free.There seemed to be little reason any longer for them to pay for a newspaper.So what will the future of newspapers be like? Will newspapers die? Maybe not.Many newspapers are now changing.Some are going digital

5、 （数字化的）.Some are going even farther by taking the industry to places it has never been to.After all, people still want the news.And man agree that newspapers are important for in - depth news and opinions.If newspapers were to completely disappear, there would be nothing to take their place.（1） When

6、 was the first newspaper printed? A.In the 1600s.B.In the 1900s.C.In the early 20th century.D.In the mid - 20th century.How did newspapers manage to survive against competition from TV? A.By going digital.B.By working with TV.C.By including more pictures.D.By focusing on in - depth reports.Newspaper

7、s suffered again in the 1990s because .A.people lost interest in reading newsB.newspapers became more expensiveC.TV started to focus on in - depth newsD.people could read news online for freeWhich of the following would the writer most likely agree with?A.The future of newspapers is hopeless.B.The f

8、uture of newspapers is still uncertain.C.Many newspapers will die in the near future.D.Afternoon newspapers will become popular again10. (8 分)Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night? If so, here is a piece of advice for you： Listen to some soft music.Scientists have found that soft music can

9、help to improve sleep quality and quantity (量).This works for sleepers of all ages, and evenfor those with sleeping problems.So music can help us fall asleep better, wake up less during the night and feel more relaxed in the morning.You may not notice the effects （功效）overnight? though.lt could take

10、as many as 3 weeks to see any improvements.Why can soft music help us sleep better ? The reasons arent clear yet.lt may connect with the relaxing effect of a good song.Music can have real physical effects, too.Soft music can lower our heart rate （心 率）and slow down our breathing.This prepares us for

11、sleep.Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats （节 拍） per minute （bpm） works best.ClassicaL jazz and folk music are usually more effective than other musical styles.Familiar songs work welL too.You may need to test to make your own playlists.If you are not sure how many beats a so

12、ng has in a minute， you can find out by entering its title into songbpm . And remember to get volume （音 量）right.Make sure that the final piece is gradually slowing down, or you may be woken up by the sudden silence.Its very important to get enough high - quality sleep.Before you go to bed tonight, p

13、lay some soft music.Then, just prepare to be rocked off to dreamland.（1） It is found that soft music can sleep.A.help people of all agesB.only help people under the age of 15C.only help people with sleeping problemsD.only help people who are experiencing lots of stressAccording to the article, it ma

14、y take as long as before you notice the effects of soft music.A 3 hoursB.3 nightsC.3 weeksD.3 monthsHow can we work out how many beats a song has in a minute?A.By comparing it with a 70 - bpm song.B.By entering the songfs title into songbpm .C.By finding out whether it can help us fall asleep.D.By c

15、ounting our heart rates while listening to the song.What is the article mainly about? A.People with sleeping problems.B.The role of music in our daily lives.C.How soft music can improve our sleep.D.The importance of getting enough step.第二节阅读填空(共5题：每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有一项为多

16、余选项。(10 分)Playground Safety RulesPlaygrounds are great places to have fun.But you need to have fun without getting hurt. (1) Getting ready to playWear shoes to keep your feet safe.Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.Donft play on broken equipment.Tell an adult if any playground eq

17、uipment is broken.Slides (滑梯)Go down the slide, one person at a time.Dont go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.Never climb up the front of the slide. (3) ClimbingClimb stairs or steps slowly.Hold onto the handrails.*SwingingSit down

18、on the swings and slow down before getting off.Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing.You dont want to get hit.*If something goes wrongRemembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. (5) If theres a problem or if someone gets hurt to the playground, ask an adu

19、lt for help at once.A.Someone might slide down and hit you.B.Use both hands when climbing.C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.D.Because its very dangerous to run in the playground.E.Dont play on wet equipment.F.But sometimes things can still go wrong.第三节 完形填空(共1

20、5题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项。(10 分)Do you eat rice every day? Rice is the most important food for people all over the world. (1)a survey, rice helps feed one third of the worlds population.Scientists say that China first (2) rice about 3, 000 to 4, 000 years ago.Now,

21、 rice is common in peoples daily(3).Rice can be cooked in many ways.Snacks made (4) rice are very delicious.And rice is also a popular food onfestivals.People make New Year cakes with sticky rice every SpringFestival.China has the (5)population in the world.In order to feed more people, Chinese grea

22、t scientist Yuan Longping led the Super Rice Program in 1996.Today half of Chinas rice plants are Yuans Super Rice.A.According toB.Thanks toC.Because of D.As forA.growsB.is growing C.grewD.has grownA.mealsB 上 reakfast C.lunchD. dinnerAbyA.bigB.ofB.largeC.inC.largerD.atD. largest(20 分)It was the spor

23、ts meeting once a year in our school.But myfoot still hadnt healed (痊愈) because of an accident! wonderedwhether I should (1)the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the L 500 - meter race.Read.set. The gun sounded and we were off.The other boysrushed ahead of

24、me.I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.Hooray!” The crowd shouted.lt was the loudest (2) I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first - place runner was one lap (圈)ahead of me when he (3) the finish line.Maybe I should (4).n I thought as I ran.However, I kept going.During the last lap, I ran i

25、n pain and decided not to race next year, (5) by that time my foot had healed.When I finished, I heard (6)louder cheers from the girls. They (7) be cheering for the winners. I thought.I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. Wow, youve shown a lot of (8)!” One of them told me. nWe

26、 were cheering for you.Did you hear us?I felt (9)again and decided to run again next year! (10) that strength and courage arent always measured in victories.The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont give up even when they are losing.A.watchA.noiseA.wonA.give upA.orA.muchA

27、.canA.talentA.luckyB. attendB.musicC.planC.showC.crossedB.paintedB.give away C.put upA.doubtedB.asB.tooB.needB.courageB.hopefulB.imaginedC.so thatC.soC mustC. interestC. worriedC.realizedD.hostD.cheerD.swamD.put awayD.even thoughD.veryD.shouldD.humorD.unhappyD.required第三局部 写（共三节，50分）第一节 词汇（共10小题：每题1

28、分，总分值10分）根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式 完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。（1 分）-Mary, do you know which sweater is Lilys?- The red one is h .（1 分）The young man is new here and he has few friends.So sometimes he feels 1 .（1 分）Some wild animals need our protection, because they are in great d now.（ 1 分） - Could you please com

29、e to my office ? I have s important to tell you.- Of course.I will come soon.（1 分）The telephone was by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.（1 分）- Congratulations! You have just passed the driving test.- Wow, thank you.I am so e to hear the good news.（1 分）You will get into a good university i you keep stud

30、ying hard in senior high school.（1 分）Amy used to read books before going to bed, but now she g used to listening to music.（1 分） My grandpa put on his glasses, but he still couldnt see the small - size words c in this newspaper.（1 分）Taking n in class is a good way to help you reviewwhat you have lear

31、ned.第二节语法填空(共10题：每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面 短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15 分)Peking Opera (京居U) is a traditional form of Chinese culture.In Peking Opera, each character has their face painted in a special way.By looking at the face painting, the audience (观众)can know whether the character is good (1) bad.W

32、here did this kind of face painting come from? An old story told us that it had something to do (2) the Prince of Lanling.This prince was one of the four most handsome ( 3 ) (man) in ancient China.Some soldiers in the princes army (4) (think ) that he was weak because of his good - looking face.So,

33、to make himself look (5) (strong) than his appearance, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.Another face painting story was about Li Longji , ( 6 ) emperor in the Tang Dynasty.He loved opera very much.One day, a clown actor (丑角)fell ill right before a performance.The emperor planne

34、d (7)(play) his role himself.Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade (玉)so that others wouldnt be able to recognize (8) (he) .Ever since then, clown actors (9) (continue) to paint white squares on their faces.As time went on, face painting stared being (10)(wide)(5) How does the m

35、an know about the weather?A.By watching TV.B.By reading a newspaper.C.By listening to the radio.第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15题：每题L5分，总分值22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟,Hi听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。.（3分）听第6段对话，回答以下问题。Whats the relationship between the two spe

36、akers ?A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Brother and sister.What gift do the speakers decide to buy?A.A dress.B.A toy.C.A pet dog. (4.5分)听第7段对话，回答以下问题。Which bus can the woman take?A.Bus No.6.B.Bus No.7.used to show the characters of different roles.lt has become one of the many special art

37、forms of Peking Opera.第三节书面表达（总分值25分）25. （25分）本周日上午，一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观，现三苏祠 急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华，请写一封电子邮件推荐自 己。要点包括：（1）自荐目的：成为志愿者；（2）个人信息：身份，年龄，性格（外向、善于与人相处）， 本周日上午有空；（3）个人优势：擅长英语，（4）表达期望：获得机会并能做好，请本周五前回复。注意：（1）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。（4）考词汇：三苏祠Sansu TempleDear Sir/Madam,Im

38、glad to see your notice Volunteers Wanted.Some foreign students.Yours,Li Hua2022年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一局部听（共两节，30分）第一节听短对话答题（共5题：每 题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。（7.5 分）（1） Whats wrong with Jack?A.He has a headache.B.He has a sor

39、e throat.C.He has a fever.What does the womans brother look like?A.He is short.B.He is tall.C.He is of medium height.Whose umbrella is blue?A.Tonys.B.The mans.C.The womans.Which sign is on the bus?A.No photos.B.No parking.C.No smoking.How does the man know about the weather?A.By watching TV.B.By rea

40、ding a newspaper.C.By listening to the radio.【解答】BBACA第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15题：每题L5分，总分值225分） 听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）听第6段对话，回答以下问题。Whats the relationship between the two speakers ?A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daug

41、hter.C.Brother and sister.What gift do the speakers decide to buy?A.A dress.B.A toy.C.A pet dog.【解答】AC3.（4.5分）听第7段对话，回答以下问题。Which bus can the woman take ?A.Bus No.6.B.Bus No.7.C.Bus No.8.What does the woman think of the city ?A.Small and beautiful.B.Clean and beautiful.C.Small and clean.Why will the

42、 woman go Dongpo City Park?A.To visit her sister.B.To change a bus there.C.To have a look at it.【解答】ABA(4.5分)听第8段对话，回答以下问题。Whom will the girl look after the kids with ?A.Her classmates.B.Her friends.C.Her neighbors.What will the girl do?A.Sing and dance with the kids.B.Teach the kids to draw and pla

43、y chess.C.Tell the kids funny stories and play gamesWhat are they mainly talking about?A.The COVID - 19.B.The plan for the coming weekend.C.The work of doctors and nurses.【解答】CCB(4.5分)听第9段对话，回答以下问题。How long has the girl collected Barbie dolls ?A.For about one year.B.For about six years.C.For about s

44、even years.Who gave the girl the toy bear?A.Her friend.B.Her father.C.Her brother.What will the boy give to the girl?A.A model train.B.A model car.C.A model plane.【解答】CBA(6分)听下面一段独白，回答以下问题。Where does the speaker work?A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.What can Mr.Smith see from his room?A.Ta

45、ll buildings in a city.B.Views of a lake.C.Nothing at all.How much should Mr.Smith pay for his two rooms each night?$ 150.$300.$450.When will Mr.Smith arrive at the hotel?A.August 30.September 13.September 30.【解答】CBBC第二局部读（共三节，总分值30分）第一节阅读理解（共15题；每 题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（6 分）

46、Apartmentfor Rent （出租）Are you looking for a comfortable place to live in? If you are, this two - bedroom apartment is the perfect home for you!The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Road.It is only a few minutes1 walk from shops and schools.The apartment is 95 square meters in size.lt has two bedrooms.Bot

47、h bedrooms face south.You can enjoy plenty of sunshine in the daytime.The apartment also has a large living room, an open kitchen and a bathroom.The apartment is well equipped (酉己备).It has Internet available, 24 - hour hot water and under - floor heating.The apartment will be empty at the end of thi

48、s month.You can move in after October 1.We are totally pet - friendly.You can move in with your lovely pets.The rent is2, 000 per month.If you are interested in this apartment, please call Mrs.Guo atYou can set up a time to see the apartment.The two bedrooms of the apartment face B .A.

49、eastsouthC.westD. northThe apartment does NOT have D .A. In ternet availableB.24 - hour hot waterC.under - floor heatingD.central heating（3） Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article ? CA.You can move into the apartment now.B.You cannot keep a pet dog in the apartment.C.The

50、apartment is close to shops and schoolsD.You can call Mrs.Zhao to set up a time to see the apartment.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段It has two bedrooms.Both bedrooms face south.（它有两间卧室。两间卧室都朝南。）可知这套 公寓的两间卧室面向南部。应选B。（2）细节判断题。根据第四段 The apartment is well equipped .It has Internet available, 24 - hour hot water and

51、under - floor heating.（这 套公寓设备齐全。它有互联网、24小时热水和地下供暖。）可知公 寓没有集中供暖系统。应选D。（3）细节判断题。根据第二段 The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Road.lt is only a few minutes, walk from shops and schools.（这套公寓 在江湘路9号。距离商店和学校只有几分钟的步行路程。）可知公 寓离商店和学校很近。应选C。8. （8 分）Twice a month, Jenny Green sits down, picks up her pen and writes

52、 a letter to her best friend.The British woman has been doing it for 80 years.She has sent more than 1, 500 letters to her pen pal in America.The hobby stared in 1942.Jenny, then 12 years old, was reading a magazine.Some ads in the magazine were asking for pen pals.One of them caught Jennyfs eye.lt

53、was from Alice Miller.She lived in America and was also 12. nIt was exciting for me, Jenny said. nI sat down at once, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope 一 together with a picture of myself - and posted it.”Jenny spent every day waiting for the postman.Two weeks later 一 which felt like a lifetime

54、一 a reply dropped through the letter box. nI was overjoyed/ Jenny said. There was a letter and a picture of my new friend.She was all the way on the other side of the world !nJenny and Alice wanted to learn more about each other.They kept writing.The two found that they had a lot in common.They like

55、d the same books and the same films.However, both Jenny and Alice were too poor to afford a plane ticket.lt was not until 1987 that they met. nI was glad to see the person I had been writing to for 40 year, Jenny said. nWe had a big hug and then sat down, chatting for hours.nNow in their nineties, J

56、enny and Alice are still writing to each other.And they still write by hand. nWriting is warmer and friendlier.So why shall we change the habit of a lifetime ? n Jenny said. Tm so glad that I wrote that first letter 80 years ago.”Where did Jenny Green first see Alices information ? AA.In a magazine.

57、B.On a website.C.On social media.D.In a newspaper.The underlined word noveijoyedn (in Paragraph 3) probablymeansn DA.very sadB.very tiredC.very worriedD.very happyAccording to the article, what did Jenny and Alice have in common ? AThey liked the same films.They were of the same age.They liked the s

58、ame books.They liked the same movie stars.A.B.C.Bus No.8.What does the woman think of the city ?A.Small and beautiful.B.Clean and beautiful.C.Small and clean.Why will the woman go Dongpo City Park?A.To visit her sister.B.To change a bus there.C.To have a look at it.4. (4.5分)听第8段对话，回答以下问题。Whom will t

59、he girl look after the kids with ?A.Her classmates.B.Her friends.C.Her neighbors.What will the girl do?A.Sing and dance with the kids.B.Teach the kids to draw and play chess.C.Tell the kids funny stories and play gamesWhat are they mainly talking about?A.The COVID - 19.B.The plan for the coming week

60、end.C.The work of doctors and nurses.C.D.What can we learn from the last paragraph? BA.Jenny has many pen pals.B.Jenny and Alice will keep writing by hand.C.Jenny doesnt know how to use a computer.D.Jenny and Alice will write to each other by email.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Jenny, then 12 years old, was rea