高考英语语法填空代词、介词、冠词、连词

1、近五年高考英语语法填空：代词、介词、冠词、连词总结代词、介词、冠词、连词这几个点在高考英语语法填空中都出现过，尤其是冠词和介词是语法填空的常考点。2019年全国卷IModernmethods63trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.Of69nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincr

2、easing,andninelackenoughdata.全国卷IIIworknotbecauseIhaveto,67becauseIwantto.Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas69joke.全国卷IIIWewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63dogs,seventobeexact.浙江卷Everybodywears57samestyleofclothes.Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstandards?Theanswer61thisquest

3、ionisnotclear.2018年全国卷IWhilerunningregularlycantmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walking,cyclingorswimming.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70atry.全国卷IICornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover

4、62past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofricetoimprovewaterquality.Cornuseslesswater65riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.全国卷IIIUnexpectedly,Imface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat62topofherlungs.Iwassearching67thesethreewesternlow

5、landgorillasIdbeenobserving.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind68(they)alive.浙江卷Manywesternerswho/thatcometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap58canbetoeatout.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmumshome65dinner,

6、getafewcookingtipsfromher.2017年全国卷IThistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity医学界)61amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffectssuchasoverweightandheartdiseastheverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.As65result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.全国卷II

7、Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand62work.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover64top.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing67everyday.全国卷

8、IIIInstead,sheisearning$6,500adayas62modelinNewYork.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringorarchitecture.浙江卷“ShethoughtIhadhurt59(I)；saysPahlsson.ForPahlsson,itsreturnwas65wonder.2016年全国卷IButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback64mydaysonaTVshowint

9、hemid-1980s.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby68(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfewdayswithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,70otheriswithmumsheneversuspects.全国卷IIMostofusaremorefocused64ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.Giveyourbodyandbrain

10、arestbysteppingoutsidefor68while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.全国卷IIIInmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-calledricebowI”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,61Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat70theirhands.2015年全国卷IAfewho

11、ursbefore/earlier,dbeenathomeinHongKong,with63(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,itsonlyanhouraway66carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.全国卷IITheadobedwellings(土坯房)builtbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven62mostmodernofarc

12、hitectsandengineers.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenoughtocoolthehouseduringthehotday;67thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.2019年全国卷I63.of/formethodof/for是固定搭配，意为“.的方法。69.the此处特指19种被辨认出的北极熊亚种群，因此用定冠词the。全国卷1167.butnot.but.意为不是.而是.”。69.a此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。全国卷III63.ofapackof

13、.是固定搭配，意为一群.”。浙江卷57.the此处与same构成固定搭配。61.toanswer后接介词to,意为“.的答案。2018年全国卷I65.than这里是将跑步和其他运动方式作对比，再由上文的moreeffective可知，此处用than。70.it/runninggiveit/sthatry是固定短语，意为尝试某事物。全国卷1162.the此处特指过去的25年。65.thanless是little的比较级，than引出比较对象。全国卷III62.theatthetopofoneslungs是固定短语，意为“用尽量大的声音”，因此填定冠词the67.for此处意为“我当时正在搜寻西部

14、低地的这三只大猩猩”。searchfor意为“搜寻”。68.them人称代词作宾语时，要用其宾格。them在此作find的宾语。浙江卷58.it分析句子结构可知，该宾语从句中要用it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式toeatout65.forgotosomeplacefordinner去某个地方吃饭。介词for在此表示目的。2017年全国卷I61.as介词as在此处意为作为；当作”65.aasaresult(of.)为常用搭配，意为(作为的)结果。全国卷1162.fromtoandfrom.可意为往返于”。64.the此处特指前面提到的事物，故用定冠词the。67.it此处it代指therailway。全国卷III62.a此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。68.indegreein+某学科，表示某学科的学位。浙江卷59.myself此处表示伤到自己，故用myself。65.a此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。2016年全国卷I64.togobackto意为追溯到；回溯到。68.its名词前面需要用形容词性物主代词。70.thetheother表示两个中的另。全国卷1164.onfocuson为固定用法。6