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1、江苏常州市2016 高考英语完形填空二轮训练(3)及答案【由上海市黄浦区2014模拟改编】Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In India, almost all marriages are arranged. Even among the educated middle cl

2、asses in modern urban India, marriage is as much a concern of the families as it is of the _1_. So customary is the practice of arranged marriage that there is a special name for a marriage which is not _2_: It is called a “ love match ”.On my first trip to India, I met manyyoung menand womenwhose p

3、arents were in the process of “ getting them married ” . In many cases, the bride and groom would not meet each other before the marriage. _3_ they might meet for a brief conversation, and this meeting would take place only after their parents had decided that the match was _4_. Parents do not force

4、 their children to marry a person who either marriage partner finds unacceptable. But only after one match is refused will anotherbe sought.As a young American woman in India for the first time, I foundthis custom of arranged marriage _5_. How could anyintelligent young person _6_ to such a marriage

5、 without great reluctance It was _7_ to everything I believed about the importance of romantic love as the only basis of a happymarriage. It was also in conflict with my strongly held beliefs that the choice of such a close and permanent relationship could be made only by individuals _8_. If anyone

6、had tried to arrange my marriage, I would have been _9_!Sita, one of my young friends, was a college graduate with adegree in political science. She had been _10_ for over a year while her parents were arranging a match for her. I found it difficult to accept the obedient (顺从的)manner in which thiswe

7、ll-educated young womanawaited the outcome of a process that would _11_ her spending the rest of her life with a man she hardly knew, a total stranger, _12_ by her parents.In frustration and distress, I asked her, “ Don t you care who you _13_” “ Of course I care, ” she answered. “ This is why I mus

8、t let my parents choose a boy for me. My marriage is too important to be arranged by such a(n) _14_ person as myself.15 ”A. classesD. countryA. matchedD. arrangedA. After allD. On averageA. comfortableD. dissatisfyingA. acceptableD. strangeB. individualsC. societyB. decidedC. concernedB. In addition

9、C. At mostB. imperfectC. suitableB. amazingC. depressing6. A. agreeB. turnC. exchangeIn such matters, it is better to have my parentsD. devoteA. customaryB. remarkableC. similarD. contraryA. involvedB. presentC. informedD. availableA. ambitiousD. puzzledA. fightingD. dreamingA. profit fromD. result

10、inA. picked outD. taken outA. encounter D. joinA. intelligent inexperiencedA. blessingD. promiseB. proudB. protestingB. hold backB. picked upB. favorB. unfortunateD. carelessB. guidanceC. rebelliousC. waitingC. act outC. taken upC. marryC.C. fortune【参考答案】1 5 BDCCD 6 - 10 ADACC 11 - 15DACCB完形填空 ( 共 2

11、0 小题;每题分,满分30 分 )阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2015 海淀区第二学期期中)A Different ViewAt age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our 41 bec

12、ame even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, _42_ of_ our flat stomachs.One summer day, all my friends were at my house _43一. At one point, I was running back to the pool. I _44_ on a_bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰)me.

13、Iinstantly started to feel _45_. That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldnt walk. I could barely _46_. Whenmyfoot started to go numb, everyone becamemore 47 Myfoot was not getting enough blood. I had to go to the _48一, and my leg hurt as if it we

14、re badly broken. I couldnt move.All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming.That 49 me more than any concern over my leg.That would all _50 when I heard the doctors mentionpossibly cutting off my foot. It was still not getting the51 supply it needed. The doctors would have to spee

15、d up their treatment.Never before did I have such great 52 for my foot. And walking seemedlike a 53 from the gods. Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about 54 and whowas wearing what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friend

16、s.One girl cameto visit me 55. Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and _56_ the other patients.She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not have given this girl a second _57_ before. I

17、nowloved every inch of her and looked forward to her _58_.Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was still swollen, _59 Lwas walking, and I had my foot! WhenI would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still visiting people and 60 good cheer. I thought if even there

18、 was an angel on this earth, it had to be her.文章大意:这是一篇小故事阅读。作者在小的时候喜欢体育,但 在游泳时被蜜蜂蛰后生病住院,得到一位女孩的到访,女孩的行为鼓 励了作者站起来。这个女孩就是天使,因为她在传播着爱。B. brainsC. bodiesD. clothes答案:C本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。grades成绩;brains 大脑;bodies身体。根据前文的加入体育队,应是“身体”变得更 重要。故选CB. proudC. sureD. tired答案:B本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。ashamed羞愧的; proud骄傲的;sure

19、确信的;tired 疲劳的。根据前文的had no fat , 此处应是感到骄傲。故选BoB. chattingC. joggingD. swimming答案:D 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。dancing跳舞;chatting聊天;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳。根据下文的pool判断应是游泳。故选D。B focusedC heldD took答案: A 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。stepped 踩; focus 集中;held拥有,容纳;took带走。step on 踩在的上面,根据下文的蜜蜂蜇人判断选A。B fearfulC sickD anxious答案: C 本空考查形容

20、词基本含义的辨析。upset 焦急不安的;fearful 害怕的; sick 生病的, 不舒服的;serious 严肃的, 认真的。作者被蜜蜂蛰了,开始感到不舒服,生病了。故选C。B runC standD rest答案:C本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。jump跳;run跑;stand 站; rest 休息。根据前文脚上被蛰,应是不能站、不能走。故选C。B relievedC surprisedD interested答案: A 本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。concerned 关心的,担心的;relieved 宽慰的;surprised 吃惊的;interested 感兴趣的。根据下文,作者的

21、病情越来越严重,大家变得很担心。故选A。B hospitalC gymD school答案: B 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。beach 海岸; hospital医院;gym体育馆;school学校。根据作者的病情,应是去医院。故 选 B。B impressedC shockedD troubled答案: D 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。blame 责备; impress给印象;shock震惊;trouble麻烦。根据前文病情的发展,身体发胖比被蜜蜂蛰带来的后果比手术的麻烦还要多。故选D。B botherC helpD happen答案:A 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。change改变;bot

22、her打扰; help 帮助; happen 发生。根据下文当医生想给我截掉脚时,一切都会改变了。故选A。51 B bloodC timeD air答案: B 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。nutrition 营养; blood血液; time 时间; air 空气。由47空后 blood 可知,故选B。B devotionC appreciationD evaluation答案: C 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。observation 观察;devotion 投入; appreciation 欣赏,感激;evaluation 估计。根据great 判断,这时作者对自己的脚充满感激。故选C。B

23、handC promiseD treat答案:A本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。gift礼物;hand手; promise 许诺,诺言;treat 对待。脚就像上帝所给的“礼物”。故选 A。B appointmentC moviesD gymnastics答案: D 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。homework 作业;appointment 委派,任命;movies 电影; gymnastics 体操。没有了脚,只能听别人谈论体操。故选D。B regularlyC eventuallyD recently答案: B 本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。suddenly 突然地;regularly 有规律地

24、;eventually 最终; recently 最近。根据下文的 every time 判断应是女孩有规律地来访。故选B。B encourageC serveD instruct答案: B 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。advise 建议; encourage鼓励; serve 服务; instruct 指导。根据后面的the other patients和语言中对女孩的夸奖,应是鼓励其他病人。故选B。B thoughtC glanceD chance答案: C 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。choice 选择; thought想法; glance 瞅; chance 机会。根据前文的描述had

25、 no hair 等,说明一开始这个女孩让作者厌恶,以至于不想再看她一眼。give sb aglance 看某人一眼。故选C。58B ideasDvisitsC flowers答案: D 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。words 语言; ideas 主意; flowers 花; visits 拜访。这时作者越来越喜欢女孩的到访,故选D。B thenC soD for答案: A 本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。but 但是; then 然后;so 因此,所以;for 为了。根据空前后分句的转折关系判断选A。B gainingC discoveringD spreading答案: D 本空考查动词基本含

26、义的辨析。enjoy 喜欢; gain 获得; discover 发现; spread 传播。 根据空后的宾语判断应选“传播”。故选D。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hi Cindy,Please don t worry if you feel a little strange around boys.You are in the process of 36 from a little girl into a young womanand there are 37 called hormones(荷尔蒙

27、)that are changing not only your body but your 38 . For example, you say you used to feel at ease 39 boys and you would usually run and fight one another for 40. That was Cindy, the little girl, Cindy the 41 woman doesn t want to fight boys or even run with them 42 your interests are changing. That

28、is what is making you feel strange and it is also 43 to the other girls around you and also to the boys. Your life is 44 a different stage but you should understand that this is (a)45 normal, and(b) something that will passquickly.I think you should again try to 46 around boys. You can still talk wi

29、th them about 47 your like including sports, movies, web sites and celebrities ( 名人).I 48 that you not try to fight with them, however, because the 49 are becoming much bigger and stronger. I think you will find that you will 50 being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the 51 they used to be. I know you are not supposed to have a 52 while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsomeand you are strongly 53to some of them, don t be surprised, 54 , this is all very normal. For now, you should 55 your school work, though you will find tha

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