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1、精品Word. /7最新文件仅供参考方便更改已改成word文本书面表达中的高级结构一.高级词汇occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.好An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.devote 替换 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.好H

2、e devotes all his spare time to reading.seek 替换 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.average 替换 ordinaryIm an average (ordinary ) student.but 称换 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.玲The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film w

3、e saw last night was anything but boring.seat 替换 sitOn his way to school he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road. looking worried.suppose 替换 shouldHe is supposed to (should ) have driven more slowly.appreciate 秣换 thankThank you very much for you help.玲We appreciate your help very much, / Y

4、our help is much appreciated.the case 称换 trueI dont think it is the case (tnie ).on 替换 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.好On his arrival, he began his research.due to 替换 because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.cover 替换 walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles

5、, we all felt tired.contribute to 替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.玲Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?Li M

6、ing studies in a school round the corner (nearby).come to light 称换 discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels,玲The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.have a ball 锌换 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school.

7、 Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time).come up with 秣换 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with (thinks of) new ideas.set aside 替换 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)be of + n,称换 adj.The products are of high quality (v

8、ery good ) and are sold everywhere in China.refer to 科换 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about) is very famous.can not but / can not help but 称换 have to doI could not but (had to) go home.more often than not 替换 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many word

9、s can be easily guessed.lest 替换 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.好I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.be long for sth. / be long to do sth.林?夷 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much.I am long to see you.be caug

10、ht up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/bc addicted to 替换 be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.more than 称掾 veryFm very glad to learn that you are coming in September.玲Fm more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )If there is anything

11、 I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004 全国卷)perfect (ly)替换 good/ very wellHe speaks peifect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well).do sb a/the favor 称换 helpWould you please do me the favor (help me ) to turn down the radio?the other day 替换 a few days agoThe ot

12、her day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )in the course of 轿换 duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.the majority of 称换 mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at hom

13、e to going to the cinema.consist of 替换 be made up ofOur class consists of (is made up of ) 50 students.be worn out 替换 be tired / brokenAfter five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.become of 替换 happenWhat do think has become of

14、( happened to ) him ?attend to 替换 look afteron condition that 替换 as long asnevertheless 替换 howeverexpress ones satisfaction with 秣换 be satisfied withspare no efforts to do 替换 try ones best to domany a 替换 manybe rushed off ones feet 替换 be busy in doinga handful of 4$- a little / somemeanwhile 锋换 at t

15、he same timeget to ones feet 替换 stand upbeneath 替换 underoccasionally 称换 sometimes /once in while. for instance 替换 for exampleseldom 科换 not oftenwealthy 称换 richamazing 称换 surprisingas a matter of fact 称换 in fact二.高级句型结构 h句型It will be + some time + before.It wont be long before humans visit the Mars.I

16、t is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts. (2008 年湖北卷)It is +被强调部分+ thatIt is what Yang Liwei has done that encourag

17、es us a lot.Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more .than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.名词从句It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is

18、covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷 HI )My hometown is no longer what it used to b。.(非限制性)定语从句The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)It was quite an exper

19、ience for us both, which Ill never forget for the rest of my life. (2002北京卷)分词结构I dont know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001)Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV. playing games, and meeting peopl

20、e. (2004 全国卷II)Hearing this, a few people began to run after him. (2004 辽宁冬)Bom in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. (2008 年湖淅 卷) with结构A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his

21、 shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.倒装句The library is to the east of the teaching building.玲East of the teaching building is【he library.Although we are tired, we are happy.Tired as wc are, we are happy.Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)(4) May all your dreams c

22、ome true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.! (2007年湖南卷)被动语态Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全国卷IV)New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷)巧妙的改写. Only 改成 no

23、 one butOnly Toni passed the exam last week.玲 No one but Tom passed the exam. as soon as 改成 No sooner.than./Hardly.when./Immediately./The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was b

24、roken.).变换插入语的位更However, they suggest fees should be charged low.好They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese,玲This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent,

25、and how well youve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷 I).用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days,玲Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (2002上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. (2008 年湖南卷)其它(1)注if句子的开头用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems. (2006 年湖南卷)Wi

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