高中英语必修3Unit5Canada-thetruenort练习题及答案

1、基础与能力测试必修 3 Unit5 Canada-the true northI .单词拼写根据首字母或者汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。.A m of this government will visit Beijing next month.答案：minister.She f out that he was leaving on Tuesday.答案：figured.The o languages of Canada are English and French.答案：official.Please don t b me,for I have a lot of work to do now.答

2、案：bother.The weather is e cold,so you d better put on your coat.答案：extremely.After returning from abroad they down（ 定居）in Shanghai.答案：settled.Smith and Tom have a（不肖微）different attitude about this problem.答案：slightly.We were all（惊恐）by the bomb attack happened in that street.答案：terrified.The track wa

3、s three meters（宽）.答案：broadhad never seen a man of many（才华）.答案：giftsn.选词填空as far as figure out distance surround have a gift for settle down go downtown flow border slightly.Jackton is a small town on the between France and Belgium.答案：border2.Smoking affects the of the blood to the brain.答案：flow3.She

4、 is just ten months old but she can walk 100 meters.答案：as far as4.It took me several hours to those chemistry problem.答案：figure;out.The lake which is by forests looks very beautiful.答案：surrounded.According to the order,each athlete covers a of 20 miles.答案：distance.Yesterday I to buy a computer in a

5、super market.答案：went downtown.After she graduated from university she in Washington.答案：settled down.Lily music,so her parents sent him to a music college.答案：has a gift for.The city is different from that one in size.答案：slightlym.根据句意和本单元学过的内容，填入适当的介词或副词.We are going a tour to Japan to visit the mode

6、rn factory.答案：on.Some of the scientists also have a gift arts.答案：for.The army stationed 10 kilometers to fight against other side.答案：within.These old people are bad need of medical care.答案：in.He came into the room with a satisfied smile his face.答案：onW.单句改错.The news which my brother removed his trou

7、sers in public is surprising. 答案：whichfthattaly is famous for its car-making,with Rome is its capital.答案：第二个isfas3.In order to have a chat,he sat closely to me.答案：closelyfclose.Neither of them knows the difference among wheat and rice.答案：amongfbetween.The problem is that when we set out to climb the

8、 hill.答案：去掉thatV .完成句子.（而不是）stay at the big city,he preferred to go to the countryside. 答案：Rather than.The people living in New York used to（ 定居）in Berlin.答案：settle down.The actor（有天赋 ）imitating others voices.答案：has a gift for. Please（靠近我坐）me,I have something important to tell you.答案：sit close to me

9、.Much（有待要做）,so I think we ll be busy tonight.答案：remained to be done能力提升第一卷（三部分，共 115分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15小题；每小题1分，？t分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.一 It is 9:00.The store closed.Why?Sorry,I don t know.A.is remainedB.remainsC.wasD.had解析：本题为时态与动词用法的综合考查题。由时间It is 9:00可知应使用一般现在时态

10、,remain是系动词，不能用于被动语态。答案：B22.It was to the hospital to have his head examined by the doctor.A.not until 9 o clock did he goB.until 9 o clock that he didn t goC.not until 9 o clock that he wentD.until 9 o clock when he didn t go解析：这是一个强调句，对 not until midnight进行强调，要用that连接。答案：C.he had for trade with lo

11、cal products.A.What a great giftB.What a beautiful giftC.How beautifulD.How beautiful a gift解析：gift表示天赋，have a gift for sth.表示“在某方面有天赋”。答案：A. Remember the first time we met,Jim?Of course I do.You in the library.A.were readingB.had readC.have readD.read答案：A25.It s too long for me,it s expensive.A.exc

12、eptB.besidesC.except forD.beside解析：besides副词，表示“再者；而且“。答案：B26.you have made a promise,you should carry it out.A.UntilB.OnceC.ForD.While解析：once引导状语从句。答案：B27.I didn t know Jane in Paris.How long here?A.is;does she liveB.was;has she beenC.has been;is sheD.were;has she come答案：B28.I don t know she always

13、 looks down upon me.A.why is it whichB.why it is thatC.who is it whichD.what it is that解析：本题为强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语，疑问句作句子成分时要用正常语序，本题表示原因。答案：BIf metal is heated and then cooled very quickly,by dipping in winter,it will be hard butwill break easily.A.what s moreB.in generalC.for exampleD.on the other hand答案：C

14、.Though they are of age,they are quite opposite in character.A.an;anB.an;theC.the;anD.the;/ 解析：第一个空用 of an age表示同龄人，而后面的opposite可以作形容词，the opposite表示“对应物”。答案：B.The thought Miss Brown would open a restaurant here surprised her husband.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if答案：A.The question came up at the meeting

15、we had enough money for our research.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether解析：此处用whether引导同位语从句，说明 question的内容，因为主句谓语太短，故从句 后置。答案：D33.I keep in touch with the friend who stands to me.A.close;closelyB.closely;closeC.close;closeD.closely;closely解析：本句中的closely和close者B是副词，前者表示“密切地”，后者表示“近地”。答案：B34.News has spread

16、 Mr Smith has two people over him in this department.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as解析：这是一个同位语从句，that引导从句作news的同位语，解释news的具体内容。由于news 与同位语从句被has spread分隔开来，增加了题目的难度。答案：B35.It is a common belief a thousand miles no longer means much to us today,for moderntransportation can easily get us this distance.A.that;

17、toB.what;toC.that;overD.what;over解析： 从句 a thousand miles no longer means much to us today 的句子成分已完整， 故不可 再用what,由句意可知，该从句说明了 belief 的具体内容，故用that; over在此表示动 作，意思为“越过”。第二节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出 最佳选项。Davision knelt down close to the bottom of the basement s

18、tairs.He was saved for the moment by the thick fog which covered the street.Could they be certain that he hadn t 36 around and ran back into the main street?But they weren t taking 37 .Davision slowly went down the street as they searched all the doorways.There wasn t a 38 on in the basement flat be

19、hind him.That alone was 39 .The policemen were coming close but they 40 expect to find him in an occupied flat.There was a notice on the door which said, “ No Milk Till Monday ” .He tore it down.He 41 the door and found it was double locked.The footsteps came near,very slowly.They must be searching

20、42 .He knew there was one chance because people were often 43 ,so he took out a knife,slipped it under the catch（ 钩）of the window and opened it.He 44 through hurriedly and fell onto a bed.He closed the window and 45 the light immediately.He heard steps coming towards the front door.On no account（ 绝不

21、）must the place seem 46.He looked for an electric point,and quickly connected the radio and turned it on.Then he opened the door opposite and 47 himself in the bathroom.Somebody it could only be a 48rang the door-bell.Luckily he found a razor（弟恢刀）,a stick of shaving soap anda towel 49 .He tried the

22、towel over his neat beard and the ugly scar on his skin fairlythickly before the 50 rang again.Davision moved slowly to the front door and opened it.Two policemen51 outside andone of them had a piece of paper in his hand, We ve just found this note, “ he said,“52it says No Milk Till Monday.I thought

23、 the53 might be empty and the light left on54. He looked at Davision 5536.A lookedB.walkedC.searchedD.turned解析：逃犯Davision乘着大雾躲过了警察的追捕，现在又从地下室转身跑回到大街上。答案：D37.A.chancesB.picturesC.turnsD.cars解析：take chances的意思是“碰碰运气；冒冒险”，这里指由于 Davision认为自己已经沿着 大街逃走了，警察不会返回来抓到他了。答案：A38.A.personB.policemanC.lightD.radio

24、解析：结合后面两句：由于逃犯总是在隐蔽的地方躲藏，所以警察通常会把没有灯的地方视 为搜查的主要地方，因此反而最危险。相反，有人住的地方警察通常不会搜查。答案：C39.A.dangerousB.impossibleC.comfortableD.quiet解析：参见注释38。答案：A40.A.wouldB.wouldn tC.couldD.couldn t解析：警察不会认为（罪犯会躲到）有人住的地方会躲到。答案：B41.A.openedB.triedC.knockedD.hurriedly解析：try the door意思是“试着开门”，这可以从后面的情节推知（后来是翻窗户进去的）。答案：B42.

25、A.roughlyB.thoroughlyC.partlyD.unfriendly解析：参见前一句。脚步声很慢，可推知警察的搜查行动很仔细、彻底。答案：B43.A.friendlyB.unfriendlyC.carelessD.careful解析：逃犯认为人往往是粗心的，所以想到了撬窗户进入屋子，亮灯以麻痹警察的办法。答案：C44.A.walkedB.climbedC.glancedD.broke解析：逃犯打开窗户后，就翻窗而入了。答案：B45.A.turned toB.turned outC.turned onD.turned off解析：打开灯以迷惑警察。答案：C46.A.fullB.em

26、ptyC.noisyD.occupied解析：由于亮着灯，所以没有人会认为那是一座空房子（故逃犯不会在那里）。答案：B47.A.foundB.sawC.letD.wanted解析：found himself in the bathroom是一种习惯表达，意思是“就这样进了浴室”答案：A48.A.strangerB.policemanC.neighborD.passer-by答案：B49.A.easilyB.difficultlyC.happily.occasionally解析：可根据句子开头的 luckily选择此答案。答案：A50AtelephoneB.alarmC.clockD.bell解

27、析：参见第48空所在句：这之前铃声已响过一次，这是警察第二次掘门铃。答案：D51.A.stoodB.searchedC.passedD.looked解析：门开后，看见两个警察站在门外。答案：A52.A.ThatB.WhenC.AsD.Though解析：as表“由于”，说明警察来这里的原因：以为房东离开前没有关灯，所以关照一下。答案：C53.A.bottleB.bathroomC.flatD.by mistake答案：C54.A.on purposeB.by mistakeC.just in caseD.after all解析：从No Milk Till Monday警察知道这里没有人，但是灯亮

28、着，以为是主人的失误。答案：B55.A.strangelyB.curiouslyC.carelesslyD.closely解析：原本以为屋子里没有人，此时看到有人来开门，自然感到意外，加上正在追捕逃犯， 自然要仔细（closely）打量一番。答案：D第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AKristy,28,a cook in La Gross,often wondered what she do in a life threatening situation.OnAugust 29,she got her a

29、nswer.While she was driving on a road,a big truck hit its head on a pickup car.The pickup burst into flames.Kristy rushed out and ran to the pickup.Two farmers,Deam Bernhard,51,and his brother Donald,44,were inside.When she got close,Kristy could see the unconscious driver.The other man was under th

30、e passenger seat. The smells were sickening.I was afraid the truck would blow up and kill us all, “ said Kristy.The driver of the big truck was struggling to open the passenger door,do Kristy rushed to the driver s side.Finally they opened the door.She reached in,seized the driver and,to her horror,

31、felt her hands sink into his chest.She quickly dragged the man to safety on the roadside,then hurried back.As Kristy started down the ditch （水沟） with the passenger,the pickup exploded.She jumped on top of him and they both rolled to safety.Today,the two farmers,each the father of two children,are go

32、od friends with Kristy.To show their deep appreciation,they bought her a ring with nine diamondsone for each member of their immediate families,and the ninth for her.56.In which order did Kristy do the following things?a.carried Dean and Donald to safety b.rushed to the pickup c.the pickup explodedd

33、.saw the truck hit on the pickup e.got out of her carf.wondered what she d do when in dangerA.e,d,b,a,c,fB.f,e,b,a,d,cC.f,d,e,b,a,cD.f,c,e,d,b,a 解析：可以采用排除法，f （好奇心）排在第一位，c （皮卡爆炸）排在最后。答案：C.When coming to save Donald and Dean Bernhard,Kristy never thought that she.A.could have any help for othersB.woul

34、d be successful in saving both of themC.might be killedD.would be tested in a dangerous situation 解析：根据第一段暗示，当时情况紧急，容不得 Kristy去考虑后果。 答案：D.This sentence “ The pickup burst into flames. in the first paragraph meansA.The pickup was on fireB.The pickup started smoking badlyC.A terrifying cry came out of

35、 the pickupD.The pickup was broken into pieces解析：由下文“爆炸”得知这里是 pickup先着火，然后引起油箱爆炸。答案：A.Which of the following best shows Kristy s true heroism?A.She did not feel terrified at the accident.B.She protected herself as well as the two brothers from harm.C.She put her life “on the line to save others.D.Sh

36、e was regarded as a member of Dean s and Donald s families.解析：结合全文，Kristy不顾个人安危现场抢救受伤人员，真正体现了大无畏英雄主义神。答案：CBWhen Rikke Dausen in Denmark goes to get some milk from the fridge,she has trouble getting past the refrigerator door.But it s not because of any physical obstruction （障碍）.It s usually because

37、the PC monitor in her refrigerator s door has informed her that a new e-mail message has arrived.Rikke and her husband are taking part in a six-month test sponsored （赞助） by a Danish firm and two Swedish partners.They hope to show that computers can be put to much more practical daily use than most p

38、eople think.Fifty families and singles were provided with a free model known as the “ Screenfridge for the period of the test.m not the t）“she s;It seally very clever, “ saysikke.She can call up e-mail,news reports,sales items at the supermarket or addresses out of the endless ocean of Internet poss

39、ibilities.I wants to sit in front of the computer and wait 10 minutes for the modem to connect, creators of the Screenfridge aim at this type of buyer.They think that the machine should attract people who have limited time to solve technical problems or surf online.The PC that is built into the door

40、 is very small.It is only two centimeters wide,and completely silent.Everything moves quickly,as Rikke admits.Well,the whole thing is really just an amusement,she says.But when the thing is gone after the test,it will be a pain to have to go down in the basement again to download my e-mail.The write

41、r gives a description of Rikke using the Screenfridge in order to.A.report Rikke s daily lifeB.prove the value of PCC.introduce the new product D.describe the modern life 解析：本文主要是介绍一种最新研制产品 the Screenfridge在一些示范家庭中运用。答案：C.For what purpose is the Screenfridge made?A.To improve the e-mail service.B.To

42、 help those who cannot use computers.C.To make refrigerators more useful.D.To make people believe computers can be used for more practical daily use.解析：根据第段 “They hope to show that computers can be put to much more practical daily use than most people think”得知，此举扩展电脑的使用范围。答案：D.How long will Rikke pr

43、obably use the Screenfridge?A.For several months.B.For several years.C.For more than a year.D.For several hours.解析：根据首尾两段中 in a six month test和 when the thing is gone after the test得知使用时间 不超过六个月。答案：A.From what Rikke says at the end of the text we can feel that she.A.is sorry she has to download her

44、e-mail in the basementB.wishes she would continue to use the ScreenfridgeC.is not satisfied with the ScreenfridgeD.doubts whether she can really depend on the Screenfridge 解析：结合整个行文，说明 Rikke对本产品表示非常满意。 答案：BCDeep into the night,the bus pulled into a Howard Johnson s restaurant and everybody got off t

45、hebus except Vinge.The young people began to wonder about him,trying to imagine his life:perhaps he was a sea captain;maybe he had run away from wife;he could be an old soldier going home.When they went to the bus,one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.After a long time,slowly and pa

46、infully,he began to tell his story. He had been in prison in New York for the last four years,and now he was going home.“Well,whenI was in prison I wrote to my wife.I said,Martha,I understand if you can sttaymarried to me.I said I was going to be away a long time,and that if she couldn t stand it,if

47、 thkept asking questions,if it hurt her too much,well,she could just forget me.Get a new young man she s a wonderful woman and forget all about me.I told her she didn t have to write to me,and she didn t,Not for the three and a half years.”“Last week,when I was sure freedom was coming through,I wrot

48、e to her.I told her that if she hada new young man,I would understand.But if she didn t,if she would take me back,she should letme know.We used to live in this town,Brunswick,and therebig oak trea jgnstats you comeinto the town.I told her if she would take me back,she should put a yellow handkerchie

49、f on the tree,and if she didn t want me,forgot me,no handkerchief and I d keep going on through.” Soon all the others were in it.When they were 20 miles from Brunswick,the young people took over window seats on the right side,waiting for the approach of the great oak tree.Vinge stopped looking,tight

50、ening his face into the ex- con s mask.Then it was 10 mes,and then five,and the bus became very quiet.Then suddenly all of the young people were up out of their seats,screaming and shouting and crying,doing small dances.All except Vinge.Vinge in the story used to be a .A.soldier in the warB.sea capt

51、ainC.prisonerD.manager on business 解析：由第一段最后一句可知。 答案：C65.In the story,the yellow handkerchief probably means.A.happinessB.sadnessC.I hate youD.I still love you解析：结合全文，不难看出，这位年轻人的妻子把黄丝巾挂在了老橡树上，这说明她依然爱他。答案：D.Vinge “ stopped looking,tightening his face into the exon s mask. because.A.he was excited to

52、think of his wifeB.he was ashamed for what he had doneC.he was afraid to see the handkerchief on the oak tree.D.he was afraid that he might not see the yellow handkerchief on the oak tree解析：从上下文可以看出，这个年轻人那种急切复杂的心情。答案：D.The bus became quiet when it came near the town because all the passengers.A.goy

53、tired after a long journeyB.got too sad to say anythingC.grew excited and worried to see the oak treeD.were attracted by the story解析：人们被故事所深深吸引，所以当汽车使近那个村庄时，人们都想知道老橡树上是否会有黄丝巾。答案：CDInterview with a presidentWhile many teenagers may dream of meeting with pop star Jay Chou or NBA hero Yao Ming,LiJing h

54、ad a far more powerful person on her mind.The Senior 2 from Beijing No.35 High School dreamt of meeting Russian President Vladimir Putin.After more than a year of hard work and with a little good luck,Li fulfilled her dream.On October 11,2004,the 16 year old girl joined a team of Chinese journalists

55、 who went to the Kremlin,in Moscow,to interview Putin.Li felt nervous before talking with Putin. But his greeting and warm smile put me at ease, “ she said.Li admires Putin very much,because of his strong will and style of leadership. looks very cool, Laid.During her interview,Li asked Putin whether

56、 he plans to educate his two teenage daughters to be officials in the future.Putin smiled and answered he hopes they can do whatever job suits their interests and personalities.Although Li would only have several minutes,she started working on her interview questions lastAugust after applying for th

57、e opportunity.oJoisrbalnosmeans easy.You need to dolots of homework on your interviewee,“ she said.She read manyub001ktin and Russia inher spare time.Li s parents encouraged her to be a student journalist. We fully support her,as long as it does notaffect her studies, “ shed father.Previously in her

58、 job for a student magazine,Chinese Young Journalists,she wrote a letter to president Hu Jintao during the SARS epidemic.Li has learnt a lot from her experience.She said learning to manage her time and develop the confidence to speak with important people were not things she could learn in class.The

59、 underlined word a interviewee “ in the fifth paragraph probably means.A.the person who interviewsB.the person who is interviewedC.the person who know how to interviewD.the person who plan to interview a famous people解析：从上下文可以推断。答案：B.Which of the following best describe Li Jing s parents attitude to

60、wards her being a student journalist?A.They think to be a student journalist is purely a waste of time.B.They worry that to be a student journalist will affect her studies.C.They consider it is quite good for Li Jing on the condition of not striking her study.D.They neither support it nor object to