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1、:/ees.elsevier/infman/登录系统:/elsevier/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/505553/authorinstructions用户投稿手册UseofwordprocessingsoftwareItisimportantthatthefilebesavedinthenativeformatofthewordprocessorused.Thetextshouldbeinsingle-columnformat.Keepthelayoutofthetextassimpleaspossible.Mostformattingcodes
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7、nswithalower-casesuperscriptletterimmediatelyaftertheauthorsnameandinfrontoftheappropriateaddress.Providethefullpostaladdressofeachaffiliation,includingthecountrynameand,ifavailable,thee-mailaddressofeachauthor.?Correspondingauthor.Clearlyindicatewhowillhandlecorrespondenceatallstagesofrefereeingand
8、publication,alsopost-publication.Ensurethattelephoneandfaxnumbers(withcountryandareacode)areprovidedinadditiontothee-mailaddressandthecompletepostaladdress.Contactdetailsmustbekeptuptodatebythecorrespondingauthor.?Present/permanentaddress.Ifanauthorhasmovedsincetheworkdescribedinthearticlewasdone,or
9、wasvisitingatthetime,aPresentaddress(orPermanentaddress)maybeindicatedasafootnotetothatauthorsname.Theaddressatwhichtheauthoractuallydidtheworkmustberetainedasthemain,affiliationaddress.SuperscriptArabicnumeralsareusedforsuchfootnotes.AbstractAconciseandfactualabstractisrequired.Theabstractshouldsta
10、tebrieflythepurposeoftheresearch,theprincipalresultsandmajorconclusions.Anabstractisoftenpresentedseparatelyfromthearticle,soitmustbeabletostandalone.Forthisreason,Referencesshouldbeavoided,butifessential,thencitetheauthor(s)andyear(s).Also,non-standardoruncommonabbreviationsshouldbeavoided,butifess
11、entialtheymustbedefinedattheirfirstmentionintheabstractitself.Theabstractshouldnotbemorethan100words.KeywordsThefirstpageofthemanuscriptshouldalsocontainashortlistofcarefullychosenkeywordsorcontentindicators.AcknowledgementsCollateacknowledgementsinaseparatesectionattheendofthearticlebeforetherefere
12、ncesanddonot,therefore,includethemonthetitlepage,asafootnotetothetitleorotherwise.Listherethoseindividualswhoprovidedhelpduringtheresearch(e.g.,providinglanguagehelp,writingassistanceorproofreadingthearticle,etc.).ArtworkElectronicartworkGeneralpoints?Makesureyouuseuniformletteringandsizingofyourori
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14、ly.插图说明?Produceimagesneartothedesiredsizeoftheprintedversion.?Submiteachfigureasaseparatefile.分别提交插图Adetailedguideonelectronicartworkisavailableonourwebsite:/elsevier/artworkinstructionsYouareurgedtovisitthissite;someexcerptsfromthedetailedinformationaregivenhere.FormatsRegardlessoftheapplicationuse
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16、minimumof300dpi.TIFF:Bitmappedlinedrawings:useaminimumof1000dpi.TIFF:Combinationsbitmappedline/half-tone(colororgrayscale):aminimumof500dpiisrequired.IfyourelectronicartworkiscreatedinaMicrosoftOfficeapplication(Word,PowerPoint,Excel)thenpleasesupplyasis.Pleasedonot:?Supplyfilesthatareoptimisedforsc
17、reenuse(e.g.,GIF,BMP,PICT,WPG);theresolutionistoolow;?Supplyfilesthataretoolowinresolution;?Submitgraphicsthataredisproportionatelylargeforthecontent.ColorartworkPleasemakesurethatartworkfilesareinanacceptableformat(TIFF,EPSorMSOfficefiles)andwiththecorrectresolution.If,togetherwithyouracceptedartic
18、le,yousubmitusablecolorfiguresthenElsevierwillensure,atnoadditionalcharge,thatthesefigureswillappearincolorontheWeb(e.g.,ScienceDirectandothersites)regardlessofwhetherornottheseillustrationsarereproducedincolorintheprintedversion.Forcolorreproductioninprint,youwillreceiveinformationregardingthecosts
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21、tration.Keeptextintheillustrationsthemselvestoaminimumbutexplainallsymbolsandabbreviationsused.TextgraphicsTextgraphicsmaybeembeddedinthetextattheappropriateposition.Further,high-resolutiongraphicsfilesmustbeprovidedseparatelywhetherornotthegraphicsareembedded.SeefurtherunderElectronicartwork.Tables
22、Numbertablesconsecutivelyinaccordancewiththeirappearanceinthetext.Placefootnotestotablesbelowthetablebodyandindicatethemwithsuperscriptlowercaseletters.Avoidverticalrules.Besparingintheuseoftablesandensurethatthedatapresentedintablesdonotduplicateresultsdescribedelsewhereinthearticle.ReferencesCitat
23、ionintextPleaseensurethateveryreferencecitedinthetextisalsopresentinthereferencelist(andviceversa).Anyreferencescitedintheabstractmustbegiveninfull.Unpublishedresultsandpersonalcommunicationsarenotrecommendedinthereferencelist,butmaybementionedinthetext.Ifthesereferencesareincludedinthereferencelist
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25、aticaltechniquesorarticlesmorethaneightyearsoldshould,ingeneral,beavoided.WebreferencesAsaminimum,thefullURLshouldbegivenandthedatewhenthereferencewaslastaccessed.Anyfurtherinformation,ifknown(DOI,authornames,dates,referencetoasourcepublication,etc.),shouldalsobegiven.Webreferencescanbelistedseparat
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27、agementsoftwareThisjournalhasstandardtemplatesavailableinkeyreferencemanagementpackagesEndNote(:/endnote/support/enstyles.asp)andReferenceManager(:/refman/support/rmstyles.asp).Usingplug-instowordprocessingpackages,authorsonlyneedtoselecttheappropriatejournaltemplatewhenpreparingtheirarticleandtheli
28、stofreferencesandcitationstothesewillbeformattedaccordingtothejournalstylewhichisdescribedbelow.ReferencestyleText:Indicatereferencesbynumber(s)insquarebracketsinlinewiththetext.Theactualauthorscanbereferredto,butthereferencenumber(s)mustalwaysbegiven.Example:asdemonstrated3,6.BarnabyandJones8obtain
29、edadifferentresultList:Numberthereferences(numbersinsquarebrackets)inthelistintheorderinwhichtheyappearinthetext.Examples:Referencetoajournalpublication:1J.vanderGeer,J.A.J.Hanraads,R.A.Lupton,Theartofwritingascientificarticle,J.Scimun.163(2010)5159.Referencetoabook:2W.StrunkJr.,E.B.White,TheElement
30、sofStyle,fourthed.,Longman,NewYork,2000.Referencetoachapterinaneditedbook:3G.R.Mettam,L.B.Adams,Howtoprepareanelectronicversionofyourarticle,in:B.S.Jones,R.Z.Smith(Eds.),IntroductiontotheElectronicAge,E-PublishingInc.,NewYork,2009,pp.281304.JournalabbreviationssourceJournalnamesshouldbeabbreviatedac
31、cordingtoIndexMedicusjournalabbreviations://tsd/serials/lji.html;Listoftitlewordabbreviations://2-22661-LTWA-online.php;CAS(ChemicalAbstractsService)://sent.html.VideodataElsevieracceptsvideomaterialandanimationsequencestosupportandenhanceyourscientificresearch.Authorswhoha
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