语法填空和完形填空专项练习-高中学业水平测试复习

1、高中学业水平测试语法填空和完形填空专项练习 专练一：V.完信填空(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中，选 出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。One morning I went to work by bus as usual. Beside me sat a middle-aged woman. She kept her head41_towards the floor for a long time. It seemed that she was deep in 421 could see that she must have bee

2、n very_ 43. I wondered what she was thinking about so 1 started to talk with her. When she lifted her head, I saw the tears on her face although she had tried to 44 them rolling down.We talked for about 20 minutes and she .45 became better. As we were leaving each other, she46 me for talking with he

3、r like an angel(天使)and asked me for my address. Several weeks later. I 47 a letter from the woman. In the letter, she called me angel”. She thanked me again for talking to her and 退 her that day. She told me that she had wanted to give up her dream because of some 49 things that day. She thought if

4、God really 50 her he would send someone to help her. In her eyes, I was that angel sent by God. I never imagined that a short talk would make such a great difference to a persons life.)41. A. up)42. A. advice)43. A. upset)44. A. mind challenge)45. A. mainly gradually)46. A. thanked Surprised)47. A.

5、receivedwroteB. fromB. informationB. relaxedB. stopB. speciallycriticizedB. borrowedB. EncouragingC. downC. energyC. terrifiedD. awayD. thoughtD. honest)48.A. annoying Describing)49.A. interesting B. comfortable peaceful)50. A. cared about B. looked for waited forwatchD.C. especiallyD.C. forgotD.C.

6、sentD.C. allowingD.C. unhappyD.C. agreed withD.v.语法填空（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词 的正确形式。In recent years, learning Chinese 51 (become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I 5?_ (receive) an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic about Chin

7、ese, and asked me to find him some books_53_ (intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do 54_ a favor. So I went from one bookstore to 55. hoping to find something suitable for him. 56 1 selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to a post office to

8、have them 57(deliver) by air without delay.Several days later, I received Jacks email, 58_(say) that he really appreciated the books I 59 ( send).Fm very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, 60 1 know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.Keys 41-45

9、 CDABD 46-50 ADBCAhas become 52. Received 53. Intended 54. Such 55. AnotherFinally 57 delivered 58. Saying 59 had sent 60. Although专练二vW形填空(共10小题海小题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中，选 出一个可以填人空白处的最正确选项。Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived 41 together in th

10、eir small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy(仙女)visited them.“Fred, youre a 42 farmer. Id like to give you a wish, “said the Luck Fairy.“A wish?” Said Fred.Fred and Doris smiled at each other. Then Fred said, Thank youo Luck Fairy. Were very 43 and happy.”“44 were old, we still work in the

11、field every day, “ said Doris.“You work very hard but you 45 very little money. Would you like some gold coins?” Asked the Luck Fairy.“Oh no, my dear Luck Fairy. Wefre poor. But we have 46 food to eat. Replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins to buy some clothes. The winter here is very cold/9 said

12、the Luck Fairy. “Though we havent got 47 clothes, weve got enough, nsaid Doris.“Well, what about a nice new house?n Asked the Luck Fairy. a Thank you, but I 48 my small old house very much. Ifve lived here since I was born. I dont 49 a new house J said Fred.)41. A. sadly)42. A. bad)43. A. healthy)44

13、. A. If)45. A. cost)46. A.no)47. A. old)48. A. hate)49. A. needB. happilyB.lazyB. carefulB. ButB.loseB. littleB. manyB. loveB.noddedC. worriedD. anxiouslyC. goodD. unhelpfulC. difficult D. important C. Because D. Though C. make D. borrow C. enough D. expensive C. bad D. clean C. need D. dislike C. l

14、aughed D. disappearedn.语法填空（共io小题;每题1分，总分值io分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内单词 的正确形式。Last week, our class was 51 duty in the cafeteria for student self-management. On the first day, I 52 (shock)to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates a

15、nd I had a 53 (heat) discussion on how 54 (solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food. Finally, we all agreed that wall newspaper would be 55(good) choice.The next day, we put our idea into reality.

16、Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria._56_ (call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and 57 (express) their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeeria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty

17、 58 any leftover. Food 59_(save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt relieved and proud of 60 we had done.keys41-45 BCADC 46-49 CBBA51 on 52. Was shocked 53. Heated 54 to solve 55. The best56. calling 57 expressed 58 without 59 was saved 60. what专练三V完形鲁空(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，从短文

18、后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland (since 1437) as well as one of the biggest and most important cities in the country, the seventh biggest in the United Kingdom. The 41 of the city is around half a million. It lies in the southeast of 42As the capital ci

19、ty it is also the seat of the Scottish Parliament (created in 1999). It is the second most43 city in the United Kingdom after London, with 13 million visitors a year.The 44 of Edinburgh is 100 square miles (259 square kilometers). The historical center of the city is divided into two main parts, the

20、 Old Town and the New Town. They are 45 Princess Street Gardens. Both districts were 46 as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995.Edinburgh is quite famous for its annual Edinburgh Festival held four weeks from early August. Edinburgh has been connected with many 47 people through its whole history. F

21、amous authors of the city_48 Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the 49 of Sherlock Holmes, or nowadays J.K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter. As far as the 50 is concerned, the most famous people connected with Edinburgh are Charles Darwin the biologist), Alexander Graham Bell(the telephone pioneer)9and so

22、on.)41. A. people)42. A. England)43. A. travelled)44. A. landnumber B. Britain B. visitedB. amountareaC. WalesC.seenC. areapopulationD. ScotlandD. exploredD.boundary)45. A. separated by B. divided into C. divided by D. separatedinto)46. A. regarded)47.A. great)48. A. include)49. A. author)50. A. sci

23、enceinto)46. A. regarded)47.A. great)48. A. include)49. A. author)50. A. scienceB. thoughthistoricalB. containB. discovererB. biologyC. listedC. famousC. haveD. treatedD. intelligentD. areB. discover D. creatorart D. literatureV语法填空(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正 确形式。Today I rece

24、ived a sweet letter from Brianna9 one of my “cookies： It was 51 (wonder) to hear from her. When I taught kindergarten, I called 52 my sweet children “cookies” .Brianna said that everyday she would walk into kindergarten and see 53 smile on my face. I named them cookies 54 I always feel that children

25、 can bring great happiness and 55_(excite) to my life. I still feel that all children are the 56 (great) joy I could ever have.So far 1_ 57 (adopt) and taught children for over 35 years. AH my children were my cookies 58 are now a great joy of my life. 59 (hope) J feel much fortunate to be able to u

26、se my lifes talent to teach children and have fun_60_(do) it every day. I am able to spread my wings and help my “cookies“ to spread their wings.Keys41.45 DDBCA 46-50 CCADA51 wonderful 52. All53. A 54. Because 55.Excitement 56. Greatest 57. have adopted 58. And 59. Hopefully 60. Doing 专练四V完形填空（共10小题

27、;每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B.CD四个选项中,选出一 个可以填人空白处的最正确选项。Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home and stopped in front of the old lady with a 41 at her side. n Would she like to see my dog?” Maria asked.“No, a visit won t42 her. said the nurse. Then she explained that the la

28、dy was too 43 to appreciate(感激)visitors.But Maria decided to 44 anyway. She had done research on animal assisting therapy(辅助疗法)for 10 years. And she was very successful in this 45. Shed seen even the sickest patients enjoy a visit from a lovely dog.Maria carried the dog over to the old lady. 46, the

29、 woman reached out toward the dog. She was so 47 that she began smiling and trying to talk. The nurse stood aside, watching them in surprise. This woman had never 48with anyone. It was like she wasnt even alive-until the dog came to visit.Around the world sick adults and children feel 49 in hospital

30、 rooms. They may have an illness or need to be cared for. A dogs friendly 50 and warm paws(爪子)may be just what the doctor ordered to encourage them and help them heal(治愈)41. A. keeper cleaner)41. A. keeper cleanerB. doctorC. nurseD.)42. A. trust)43. A. sick)44. A. go searchB. wakeB. weakB. tryC. hel

31、pC. activeC, smellD. moveD. poorD.)45. A. village)46.A. Immediately Surprisedly)47. A. strange seriousB. groundB. HappilyB. surprisedC. gardenC. SadlyC. pleasedD. areaD.D.)48. A. chatted helped)49.A. warm)50. A. offerB. communicated C. played D.B. noisyC. coldD. lonelyB. eyesC. smile D. visitV.语法填空（

32、共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正 确形式。1 was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(坚持不懈卜 were a sure path 51 success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school math exam is one example. The exam, 52 was originally to be hel

33、d in our classroom. 53 (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 54 didnt bother me because math had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 55 .But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I ha

34、d no idea how to do it. I tried to stay. 56 (positive) and persevered until I finally found the 57(solve). With the problem 58(solve) 1 felt proud of my achievement.59 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 60 (complete) the rest.Keys41-45 CCABD 4650 ACBDB51. to 52. Which 53. Wa

35、s changed 54. However 55. Myself56. positive 57. Solution 58. Solved 59. Unfortunately 60. To complete专练五V.完形填空(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B.CD四个选项中，选出一 个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Alecka game show

36、which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination 41 I know a lot of history. So we thought wed be good choices for the team.A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the 42 He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five-member team. He also said that thr

37、ee more people would be needed as backup(替补) 43. four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a 44 among all the students present and the top five scorers would become the team and the backup Everybody agreed that this was a fair way to decide.Yesterday, all of

38、the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up(阵容). Mr. Gaudi acted as the, 45 After a couple of hours, all the places on the team were set except one, Carla and I 46 for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competition betweenthe two of us

39、. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the 47Midway through our two-person competition. I was starting to pull ahead. Then I saw the look on Carla fs face. I waited for a second and knew what 1 had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted 48 even more So. start

40、ing with my next question 9 I held back and let Carla win, just by a little bit Her expression as she realized she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, Ill still have the 49 of seeing the show up close.Was I cheating by not trying as hard as I cou

41、ld? I dont think so. No one noticed, and Carla and Ididn t 50 it It wonft hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.)41. A. but)42. A. course)43. A. LuckilyHopefully)44. A. direction conversation)45. A. headmaster headteacher)46. A. tied returned)47. A. backup member)48. A. us