2022届皖江名校高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。答题时请按要求用笔。请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment

2、be made in cash.shall B. needC. will D. canYour letter will getattention! They know youre expecting the answer.careful B. common C. instant D. generalCriticized as online games are, they never fail toa large number of teenagers.appeal to B. object to C. refer to D. turn toOne hundred and fifteen Chi

3、nese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017,an increase forthe 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. having realizedMeizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interesteveryone likes to visit.A. as B. that C. which D. whereA

4、lice has just lost her husband to heart failure.Hersmile cant hide her sorrow.A. arbitraryB. artificialC. compulsory D. conventionalBy doing so, you canmore information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. have access to D. get down toHi, Johnson, an

5、y idea where Susan is?It is class time, so shein the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have been D. should be9 Im going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,ilives my uncle.B whoA. where19、A. authenticB. practicalC. brilliantD. important20、A. forcesB. equipsC. makesD. explores第二节（每小题

6、1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15 分）Rise After FallingA father was worried about his son, 1. was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk（僧侣）to train his boy.The Buddhist monk said to the boys father, UI insist that your son should 2.

7、 （leave） alone here, ril make him into a real man within three months. 3，you cant come to see him during this period.”Three months later, the boys father 4, （return）. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an 5. （experience） boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell

8、 down, 6. at once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, 7. do you think of your child?”“What a shame!” the boys father said, “I never thought he would be so 8. （easy） knocked down. I neednt have him stay h

9、ere any longer!“Pm sorry that thafs all you see. Dont you see that each time he 9. （fall） down, he stands up again instead of 10, （cry） ? Thats the kind of courage you wanted him to have.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改

10、：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Tom,I am delighted that you have passed the exam successful. What you have gained are the result of your hard work. How time flies! Its two years before you came to study Chinese in Beijing. In the past two years, you had helped

11、 us a lot, without that we couldnt have made such a great progress in English.Before you leave, many classmates and I intend to hold a farewell party for you, hope that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together. In the way, the party will be held this Saturday evening in my house. We can

12、 take the No.l bus at the hotel gate and get off bus at the Booking Building. I will be there meeting you.Were looking forward to your coming.Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假设你是学生会主席李华，你校许多外国留学生想在业余时间学习汉语,因此学生会打算在周六下午五点组 织汉语学习角（Chinese Comer）活动。现招收志愿者，请你写一则通知，内容包括：英语流利,了解中国传统文化；善于沟通，乐于助人；组织、协调能力强。有意向的同学可以

13、拨打电话123456789或登录学生会网站报名，报名截止日期为本周三下午两 点。要求：1 .词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:协调coordinationNoticeWith more and more foreign students getting interested in learning Chinese in their spare time,Students9 Union参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） TOC o 1-5 h z 1、A2、C3、A4、C5、A TOC o 1-5 h z 6、B7、

14、C8、D9、A10、C11、D12、D13、C14、B15、C16、A17、C18、A19、C20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、B4、A22、When its five ofclock,people leave their office.The length of the workday,for many workers,is defined by time. They leave when the clock tells them they*re done.These days,the time

15、is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches,but on cell-phones and computers.That may be a bad thing,particularly at work.New research shows on that clock-based work schedules hinder morale and creativity.Clock-timers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours.For example: a meeting from 9 a

16、.m to 10 am.，research from 10 a.m.to noon,etc.On the other hand9task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish.They work down the list,each task starts when the previous task is completed.lt is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What,then,are the effects of t

17、hinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellierthey had participints organize different activities-from project planning,holiday shopping9to yoga-by time or to-do list t

18、o measure how they performed under clock time vs task time.They found clock timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives.Task timers are happier and more creative,but less productive. They tend to enjoy the moment whensomething good is happening,and se

19、ize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in the business culture.Smart companies,they believe,will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies. This might be a small change to the way we view work and t

20、he office,but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time.While most people will still probably need,and be,to some extent9clock-timers,task-based timing should be used when performing a job that requires more creativity.Itll make

21、 those tasks easier,and the task-doers will be happier.4、What does the author think of time displayed everywhere?It makes everybody aware of time.It is a convenience for work and life.It may have a negative effect on creative work.It clearly indicates the fast pace of modern life.5、What did Tamar Av

22、net and Anne-Laure Sellier And in their experiments about clock-timers ?They seize opportunities as they come up.They always get their work done in time.They have more control over their lives.They tend to be more productive.6、What do the researchers say about todays business culture?It does not sup

23、port the strategies adopted by smart companies.It does not attach enough importance to task-based practice.It places more emphasis on work efficiency than on workers lives.It aims to bring employees* potential and creativity into full play.7、What do the researchers suggest?Task-based timing is prefe

24、rred for doing creative work.It is important to keep a balance between work and life.Performing creative jobs tends to make workers happier.A scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation. TOC o 1-5 h z 23、1、 A2、B3、D24、1、 B 2、A3、C 4、D 25、 1、 B 2、C 3、B 4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

25、读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A 2、B 3、B 4、D 5、C 6、A 7、D 8、C 9、C 10、A 11、B 12、A 13、B 14、D 15、A 16、B 17、D 18、C 19、D 20、C第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. who2.2.(should ) be left3.However4.returned5.experienced6.but7.What8.easily9.falls10.crying第四部分写作（共两节）第一

26、节短文改错（满分10分）28、1 .successfulsuccessfullyare 一 isbefore 一 sincehad 一 havethatwhich去掉ahope 一 hoping8.In 一 ByWe 一 YoulO.off后加上the第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、NoticeWith more and more foreign students getting interested in learning Chinese in their spare time, the Student Union decides to organize a Chinese Corner

27、at 5 :00 every Saturday afternoon. Now we are in need of volunteers for this activity. Anyone who wants to take part in it should meet the following demands.To begin with, not only should you be fluent in English, but also have a good command of Chinese traditional culture. Besides, youre required t

28、o be communicative and helpful. Last but not least, organization and coordination abilities are what you should be specialized in. Its a rare chance to talk with foreigners and improve yourself. So call 123456789 or visit www. studentunion, cn to join us before 2:00 p. m. this Wednesday.Students9 Un

29、ionC. which D. when一Do you know our town at all?一Surely, this is the third time Ihere.came B. come C. have come D. am coming11 We believeyou have been devoted tonaturally of great necessity.that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; are D. what; is- What about the two of us going downtown? I hate spendi

30、ng time hanging around.That suits me fineB. Why notC. It depends on the weather D. Well, thafs the last thing I will doWe the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.A. were enjoyingB. would have enjoyedC. would be enjoying D. will enjoy一Did you have difficulty finding Annho

31、use?一Not really.Sheus clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A. was to giveB. had givenC. was giving D. would giveWill you require anything else?Yes, Ilike a whisky.A. will B. shall C. should D. mightThe online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not

32、satisfied, you cancompensation.A. claimB. affordC. sacrifice D. dismissTrump said he believes North Korea willits promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for asummit with Kim Jong Un.A. take to B. make upC. stand by D. hold out18 This book is said to be the special one, whichmany events t

33、hat cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. prints D. readsthat I wouldnt support myself at that momentA. I was weak enough B. I was too weakC. So weak was I D. Such weak was ISince you are my daughters classmate, wed like toyoutonight.A. put; down B. put; in C. put; off D. put;

34、up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6 分）Dear daughters,Most parents tell their children, You can be anything you want when you grow up.” I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that a dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Gi

35、rls, here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world.Firstly, be open-minded to changing your path along the way. In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington, D. C. There, I discovered that I loved to support women. It taught

36、me that Im creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit （非营利机构）.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own

37、. In my opinion, you need to figure out what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind: the initial path you choose may lead you into other areas. Dont waste your money or time, but you can change what you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself.Secondly an

38、d more importantly, remember that failure is vital to your success. I wont tell you to feel good about failure. Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell you that every failure Pve had along the way absolutely made me better. Failing the math exam in high school and going to summer school was em

39、barrassing but Ive never failed an exam again.Being deprived（剥夺）of the job for a significant job opportunity that I was more than qualifled for because of unfair assumptions hurt me but I went out and got a big job at a national organization at age 27. Its okay to get angry! Take that and turn it in

40、to positive action.Pm proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur（企业家）.I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want and you can have anything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes.Love,Your Mom1、The author has achieved he

41、r final goal as.A. a politician B. a social worker C. an entrepreneur D. the head of an organization2、What does the author think of failure along the way in life?A. Failure is important to success. B. Failure is never positive.C. Failure is always heartbreaking. D. Failure makes people embarrassed.3

42、、The author was once deprived of a signiflcant job opportunity because.she lacked work experience B. she was wrongly judged as unfit for itC. She was too young D. she was not as qualified as others4、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A moms advice B. A moms life storiesC. B

43、e wise in choosing your career D. How to be successful in life(8 分)Big messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is Chinas biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users: more than 300 millionPlatforms: Android,iOS,Windows Phone,

44、BlackBerryFeatures: Text chat,pushtotalk,file sharing9location sharingWith more than 300 million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChafs biggest competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009,WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service.Ifs note

45、d for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free for the first year,after which $0.99 (6.06 yuan) is charged for a one-year subscription.Kakao Talk (South Korea)Users: more than 100 millionPlatforms: Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and Bada (an operating system

46、 developed by Samsung)Features: Text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries,Kakao Talk is a multi-platform texting applicbtion that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With Kakao Talk,users can message each othe

47、r one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from more than 250 animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users: more than 200 millionPlatforms: Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PCFeatures: Text chatgroup chat,pushtotalk,file sharingj

48、ocation sharing,gaming,stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone,it made $17 million just from

49、stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE Game.1、Compared with the other two apps,which of the following features makes Line stand out?Group mobile games. B. Free emoticons.C. Free download of the app. D. Text and group chat.2、Which of the statements is TRUE accor

50、ding to the passage?Users can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.Users can share files with any of the three apps.Kakao Talk frees users from unwanted advertisjments.Line ranks first in the list of the most downloaded apps in 52 countries.3、In which part of the newspaper may thi

51、s article be found?A. Advertisement. B. Economy and Finance.C. Entertainment. D. Science and Technology.（8 分） It is commonly believed that in medieval France, New Year was celebrated on 1 April. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, changing New Year to 1 Janu

52、ary. With no modern communications, news travelled slowly and new ideas were often questioned. Many people did not hear of the change, some merely forgot, and others chose to ignore it. These people were called fools. Invitations to non-existent New Year parties were sent and other practical jokes w

53、ere played. Over time playing tricks on 1 April became a tradition. The custom eventually spread to England and Scotland, and it was later transported across the Atlantic to the American colonies （殖民地）of the English and the French. April Fools Day has now developed into an international festival of

54、fun, with different nationalities celebrating the day in special ways.France and ItalyIn France and Italy, if someone plays a trick on you, you are the fish of April. By the month of April fish have only just hatched and are therefore easy to catch. Children stick paper fish to their Friends5 backs

55、and chocolate fish are found in the shops.America and BritainToday, Americans and the British play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on 1 April. A common trick is to point to a friends shoe and say uYbur shoelace （鞋带）is untied.” When they look down, they are laughed at. Schoolchildren migh

56、t tell a friend that school has been cancelled. Sometimes the media get involved. Once, a Britishshort film was shown on April Fools Day about spaghetti farmers and how they harvest their crop from spaghetti trees!ScotlandIn Scotland, April Fools Day lasts for two days! The second day is called uTai

57、ly Day” and tricks on this day involve the bottom （or the tail, in informal speech）. Often a sign saying 6kick me is stuck onto someones back without them knowing.1、In what condition would someone be called ufish of April” in France?When one is fooled.If one is fond of Hsh.When one fools others.If o

58、ne prefers chocolate.2、What was the purpose of the British short film?To help the audience.To trick the audience.To warn the audience.To inform the audience.3、Where does April Fools Day last for more than one day?A. Italy.B. France.C. America.D. Scotland.（8 分） Self-driving cars are so popular that t

59、he University of Michigan has even established a town called Mcity to allow car manufacturers to safely test their autonomous cars.While Mcity can be used to simulate （模拟）many real-life road conditions9 it can*t help test gestures drivers use to communicate their intention （意图）to other drivers, pede

60、strians or cyclists. To find a solution, US car manufacturer Ford, with researchers from Virginia Tech, at the beginning considered using text as a way to communicate the cars intention9 but decided it would probably not work universally. The option of using symbols was also rejected, because resear